2026年河北高考英语真题解析含答案

2026年河北高考英语真题解析含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?

W:Ithinkyouaregoingtothelibrary.

M:No,I’mgoingtothecafé.

Question:Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothecafé

C.Totheclassroom

D.Tothepark答案：B

解析：对话中男士明确说“I’mgoingtothecafé”，因此答案是B。Whattimedoesthewomanhavetoleave?

M:Youhavetoleaveby8:00.

W:ButI’mstillworkingonthisreport.

Question:Whattimedoesthewomanhavetoleave?

A.8:00

B.7:30

C.8:30

D.7:00答案：A

解析：男士说“Youhavetoleaveby8:00”，表明最晚离开时间是8点。Whyisthemanupset?

W:What’swrong,John?

M:Ican’tfindmykeysanywhere.

Question:Whyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthiskeys

B.Heislateforwork

C.Heforgothiswallet

D.Hehasnomoney答案：A

解析：对话中男士说“Ican’tfindmykeysanywhere”，说明他找不到钥匙，因此生气。Whatwillthewomando?

M:Doyouwanttogototheconcerttonight?

W:I’dloveto,butIhaveameetingat7:00.

Question:Whatwillthewomando?

A.Gototheconcert

B.Gotoameeting

C.Havedinner

D.Doherhomework答案：B

解析：女士说“Ihaveameetingat7:00”，表示她有事先要参加，所以不会去音乐会。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sidea?

M:Ithinkweshouldgotothenewrestaurant.

W:Thatsoundsgood.

Question:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sidea?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeit

B.Shethinksit’sbad

C.Shethinksit’sgood

D.She’snotsure答案：C

解析：女士用“Thatsoundsgood”表示她的同意，所以她感觉不错。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whataretheytalkingabout?

M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewlaw?

W:Yes,it’sabouttheminimumwage.

Question:Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aschoolrule

B.Anewlaw

C.Ajoboffer

D.Aworkmeeting答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thenewlaw”和“minimumwage”，表明他们讨论的是新法律。Accordingtotheconversation,whenwillthemanmeethisfriend?

W:Areyougoingtomeetyourfriendthisafternoon?

M:I’mgoingtomeethimat3:00.

Question:Whenwillthemanmeethisfriend?

A.At2:00

B.At3:00

C.At4:00

D.At5:00答案：B

解析：男士直接说“I’mgoingtomeethimat3:00”，明确时间是下午三点。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

M:Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelp.

W:Thankyou,butIcandoitmyself.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Ifsheneedshelp

B.Ifthemanneedshelp

C.Ifthemanisfree

D.Ifshehasanyquestions答案：A

解析：女士说“Thankyou,butIcandoitmyself”，说明她不需要帮助。Whatdidthemandolastnight?

M:Iwenttothecinemawithmyfamily.

W:That’snice.Didyouenjoythefilm?

Question:Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewenttoaparty

B.Hewenttothecinema

C.Hestayedathome

D.Hevisitedafriend答案：B

解析：男士在对话中说“Iwenttothecinemawithmyfamily”，因此答案是B。Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

M:Doyouexerciseoften?

W:Iexercisetwiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Fourtimesaweek答案：B

解析：女士直接说“Iexercisetwiceaweek”，因此答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Aletterfromtheschooltoallstudents:

Dearstudents,

WearepleasedtoannouncethattheschoolwillhostasciencefaironMay20th.Allstudentsareencouragedtoparticipate.YoucanchooseatopicofyourinterestandsubmityourprojectideasbyApril10th.Thesciencefairwillbeheldintheschoolhall,anditwillstartat9a.m.withopeningspeeches.Wehopeyouenjoythisopportunitytoexploreyourcreativityandcuriosity.Question1:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toremindstudentstostudy

B.Toinformstudentsaboutthesciencefair

C.Toaskstudentstojoinaclub

D.Torequeststudentstosubmitreports答案：B

解析：邮件开头提到“theschoolwillhostasciencefair”，说明这是通知学生关于科学展的信息。Question2:Whatisthedeadlineforsubmittingprojectideas?

A.April15th

B.April10th

C.May20th

D.June1st答案：B

解析：文中提到“YoucanchooseatopicofyourinterestandsubmityourprojectideasbyApril10th”，表明截止日期是4月10日。Question3:Wherewillthesciencefairtakeplace?

A.Inthelibrary

B.Intheschoolhall

C.Intheclassroom

D.Inthegym答案：B

解析：文中明确说明“Thesciencefairwillbeheldintheschoolhall”。Question4:Whattimewillthesciencefairstart?

A.8a.m.

B.9a.m.

C.10a.m.

D.11a.m.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Thesciencefairwillbeheld…anditwillstartat9a.m.withopeningspeeches”。Question5:Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthesciencefair?

A.Neutral

B.Disappointed

C.Interested

D.Encouraging答案：D

解析：文中使用“Wehopeyouenjoythisopportunity”表达了支持和鼓励的态度。B篇：记叙文阅读

ThestoryisaboutagirlnamedLilywholivedinasmallvillagewithherparents.Oneday,shefoundabeautifulbirdintheforestanddecidedtokeepitasapet.Shegaveitfoodandwatereveryday,anditbecameherbestfriend.However,afterafewweeks,thebirdstartedsingingstrangesongs,andLilyfeltuncomfortable.Oneday,shesawthebirdflyingaway.Feelingsad,sheranafterit,butitwastoolate.Shelearnedfromhergrandfatherthatthebirdwasamagicalcreatureandcouldonlystaywithherifshewaskindandhonest.Question1:WhatdidLilyfindintheforest?

A.Abook

B.Abird

C.Aflower

D.Agift答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“shefoundabeautifulbirdintheforest”。Question2:WhydidLilykeepthebird?

A.Shewantedtosellit

B.Shewantedtokeepitasapet

C.Sheneededhelp

D.Shehadnootherfriends答案：B

解析：文中说“shedecidedtokeepitasapet”，说明她是为了养宠物。Question3:Whathappenedtothebirdafterafewweeks?

A.Itdied

B.Itsangstrangesongs

C.Itranaway

D.Itbecamesick答案：B

解析：文中提到“afterafewweeks,thebirdstartedsingingstrangesongs”。Question4:WhatdidLilyseeoneday?

A.Acar

B.Abirdflyingaway

C.Amagician

D.Adoctor答案：B

解析：文中指出“oneday,shesawthebirdflyingaway”。Question5:WhatdidLilylearnfromhergrandfather?

A.Thebirdwasmagical

B.Thebirdwasarealbird

C.Thebirdwouldstayforfree

D.Thebirdwouldsingsongs答案：A

解析：文中提到“thebirdwasamagicalcreature”。C篇：说明文阅读

Solarenergyisakindofrenewableenergy.Itcomesfromthesunandcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevencars.Solarpanelsareusedtocollectsunlightandturnitintoelectricity.Thiselectricitycanbestoredinbatteriesforlateruse.Solarenergyiscleananddoesn’tproduceharmfulwaste.However,itdependsonweatherconditions,soitisnotalwaysavailable.Question1:Whatissolarenergy?

A.Atypeofrenewableenergy

B.Atypeoffossilfuel

C.Atypeofnon-renewableenergy

D.Atypeofnaturalgas答案：A

解析：文中第一句说明“solarenergyisakindofrenewableenergy”。Question2:Howdosolarpanelswork?

A.Theycollectwater

B.Theycollectsunlightandturnitintoelectricity

C.Theyproducefuel

D.Theyrunmachines答案：B

解析：文中提到“solarpanelsareusedtocollectsunlightandturnitintoelectricity”。Question3:Whatistheadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itisnotclean

B.Itdependsonweather

C.Itproducescleanenergy

D.Itcostsalot答案：C

解析：文中说“Solarenergyiscleananddoesn’tproduceharmfulwaste”。Question4:Whatisadisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itisnotalwaysavailable

B.Itisveryeasytouse

C.Itdoesn’tcostanything

D.Itisveryhot答案：A

解析：文中提到“However,itdependsonweatherconditions,soitisnotalwaysavailable”。Question5:Whatcanbeusedtocollectsunlight?

A.Windmachines

B.Solarpanels

C.Waterwheels

D.Firewood答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“Solarpanelsareusedtocollectsunlight”。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourliveseasier,whileothersthinkitiscausingmoreproblems.Myopinionisthattechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefitsbutalsocreatedsomechallenges.Forexample,theinternetallowsustocommunicatewithothersallovertheworld,whichisveryhelpful.Ontheotherhand,itisalsoleadingtoaddictionandlossofprivacy.Therefore,technologyisbothgoodandbad,andit’simportanttouseitwisely.Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisonlygood

B.Technologyhasbothgoodandbadeffects

C.Technologyisonlybad

D.Technologyisveryexpensive答案：B

解析：文中提到“technologyisbothgoodandbad”。Question2:Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnology?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Heisinfavorofit

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisscaredofit答案：C

解析：作者说“it’simportanttouseitwisely”，表明他持中立态度。Question3:Whatisoneadvantageoftheinternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmakespeoplelazy

B.Itallowsustocommunicatewithothers

C.Itcausespollution

D.Itincreasesstress答案：B

解析：文中提到“theinternetallowsustocommunicatewithothers”。Question4:Whatisonedisadvantageofusingtheinternet?

A.Itisveryexpensive

B.Itcausesaddictionandlossofprivacy

C.Ithelpspeoplethinkbetter

D.Itisveryclean答案：B

解析：文中说“itisalsoleadingtoaddictionandlossofprivacy”。Question5:Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Towarnthereadersabouttheinternet

B.Togiveopinionsontechnology

C.Toteachthereadershowtousetheinternet

D.Toexplainthebenefitsoftheinternet答案：B

解析：作者在讨论技术带来的正反两面影响，目的是表达观点。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.However,onenightchangedmyview.1,itwasjustanordinaryevening.IwastryingtofinishmyhomeworkwhenInoticedthelightsintheroomwereturningoffonebyone.2,Ihadnochoicebuttofaceit.Iclosedmyeyesandwaited.Tomysurprise,3,andIfeltcalm.Fromthatnighton,Inolongerfearedthedark.4,thetimeIspentinthedarkwasactuallyapeacefulmoment.5,ittaughtmehowtobebrave.A.Actually

B.Atthattime

C.Unexpectedly

D.Therefore

E.Itwasaspecialnight

F.Iwasscared

G.IfeltcomfortedA.Actually

B.Atthattime

C.Unexpectedly

D.Therefore

E.Itwasaspecialnight

F.Iwasscared

G.IfeltcomfortedA.Actually

B.Atthattime

C.Unexpectedly

D.Therefore

E.Itwasaspecialnight

F.Iwasscared

G.IfeltcomfortedA.Actually

B.Atthattime

C.Unexpectedly

D.Therefore

E.Itwasaspecialnight

F.Iwasscared

G.IfeltcomfortedA.Actually

B.Atthattime

C.Unexpectedly

D.Therefore

E.Itwasaspecialnight

F.Iwasscared

G.Ifeltcomforted答案：EFGDA

解析：

1.E(Itwasaspecialnight)——引入特殊事件的背景

2.F(Iwasscared)——表达害怕的情绪

3.G(Ifeltcomforted)——回应前面的害怕，表示舒适的感觉

4.D(Therefore)——引出总结性句子，表示因果关系

5.A(Actually)——强调后面内容的实际意义第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。WhenIwasateenager,Ioftenfeltlonely.Ididn’thaveanyfriends,andIdidn’tknowhowtomakefriends.Oneday,I1totheparkandsawagroupofkidsplaying.Iwantedtojointhem,butIwastooshytosayanything.Afterawhile,Idecidedto2upmycourageandgototalktothem.IsaidhelloandaskedifIcouldjointhem.They3me,andIstartedtoplaywiththem.Sincethatday,Ihavemademanyfriendsandnolongerfeellonely.Question1:

A.went

B.go

C.going

D.hadgone答案：A

解析：句子结构为“I1tothepark”，表示过去的一个动作，用过去式“went”。Question2:

A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.takes答案：B

解析：“decidedto2upmycourage”中，动词短语“takeup”为固定搭配，过去式为“took”。Question3:

A.allowed

B.agreed

C.accepted

D.welcomed答案：B

解析：句意为“他们同意我加入”，“agree”更符合语境。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thegirl1abeautifulsmileandwalkedintotheroom.She2(be)cheerfulandkind.Everyone3(look)atherinsurprise.She4(start)totalk,butnoonewantedtolisten.Afterawhile,thegirl5(go)awayquietly.答案：had,was,looked,started,went

解析：

1.had——情态动词“had”表示过去某个时间已经发生的事情。

2.was——描述过去的性格特点，用过去式。

3.looked——表示过去的状态，所有动词应一致。

4.started——过去式，与前面“walked”“was”保持一致。

5.went——过去式，与时间顺序一致。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。IliketostudyEnglish.IstudyEnglisheveryday.Ithinkitisveryuseful.Inaddition,itcanhelpmetoknowmoreaboutwesternculture.Sometimes,Igetbored.However,Ialwaystrytofun.IalsowatchEnglishmoviestoimprovemylistening.Intheend,IfindstudyEnglishisinteresting.答案：

IliketostudyEnglish.

IstudyEnglisheveryday.

Ithinkitisveryuseful.

Inaddition,it