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2026年高考英语全国二卷试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Howareyougoingtopayforthemeal?
W:I’llusemycreditcard.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillpaywithcash.
B.Shewillpaywithacreditcard.
C.Shecan’taffordthemeal.
D.Shewantstopaywithhercard.答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到”I’llusemycreditcard”,所以正确答案是B。W:Areyougoingtowatchthemovietonight?
M:Itdependsonwhethertheticketsareavailable.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewillwatchthemovie.
B.Hemightnotwatchthemovie.
C.Heisgoingtobuythemovie.
D.Hewantstogotothemovie.答案:B
解析:“Itdependsonwhethertheticketsareavailable”表示取决于票是否可用,因此他可能会不去看。M:I’mtired.Ineedabreak.
W:Let’sstopforawhile.
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theyshouldcontinueworking.
B.Theyshouldtakeabreak.
C.Theyshouldgooutfordinner.
D.Theyshouldgotothecinema.答案:B
解析:根据对话”Weshouldstopforawhile”可以判断建议是休息一下。W:Ican’tfindmykeys.
M:Didyoucheckthetable?
Whatisthemanasking?
A.Whetherthekeysarelost.
B.Whetherthekeysareonthetable.
C.Whetherthekeysarebroken.
D.Whetherthekeysarestolen.答案:B
解析:“Didyoucheckthetable?”表示询问钥匙是否在桌子上。M:Howoftendoyougotothegym?
W:Igothreetimesaweek.
Whatdoesthewomansay?
A.Shegoesonceaweek.
B.Shegoestwiceaweek.
C.Shegoesthreetimesaweek.
D.Shegoeseveryday.答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到”Igothreetimesaweek”,所以正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutthemedicine?
M:Hesaiditwilltakeabouttwoweeksforittowork.
Whatistheman’sanswer?
A.Themedicinecan’twork.
B.Themedicinewillworkintwoweeks.
C.Themedicineisnoteffective.
D.Themedicineneedstobetakeneveryday.答案:B
解析:对话中明确表示”itwilltakeabouttwoweeksforittowork”,意思是在两周后才会起作用。M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheservicehere?
W:It’squitegood,butabitslow.
Whatisthewoman’sopinion?
A.Theserviceisveryfast.
B.Theserviceisexcellent.
C.Theserviceispoor.
D.Theserviceisgoodbutslow.答案:D
解析:对话中”good”和”slow”同时出现,表示服务不错但稍慢。W:Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?
M:No,thankyou.I’mgoingtohaveameetingsoon.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantsanothercup.
B.Hedoesn’tlikecoffeeatall.
C.Hewon’thavemorecoffee.
D.Heisnothungry.答案:C
解析:“No,thankyou”表示他不需要再喝咖啡。M:Whydidyoucallmesolate?
W:BecauseIcouldn’tfallasleep.
Whatisthereason?
A.Sheissick.
B.Sheneedstotalk.
C.Shecouldn’tfallasleep.
D.Shehasanappointment.答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到”becauseIcouldn’tfallasleep”,因此正确答案是C。W:Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?
M:Itwasamazing.I’veneverheardsuchagoodperformance.
Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheconcert?
A.Hedidn’tlikeit.
B.Hethoughtitwasexcellent.
C.Hefounditboring.
D.Hewantedtoleaveearly.答案:B
解析:“Itwasamazing”和“suchagoodperformance”都表示对演出的赞赏。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.AletterfromMrs.
Smithtoherson,John.
DearJohn,
Igotyourmessageabouttheweekendplan.Itsoundsgreat.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtimeandreturnhomesafely.
Love,
MomWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.ToinviteJohntoaparty.
B.TowishJohnagoodtrip.
C.ToaskaboutJohn’sschedule.
D.Toapologizeforsomething.答案:B
解析:信中表达了对儿子周末计划的赞同,并希望他玩得开心、安全归来,因此是祝愿他旅途顺利。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Astoryaboutaboywholosthisphoneandfounditagain.
Lastweek,Ilostmyphone.Isearchedforiteverywhere,butcouldn’tfindit.Iwasveryworried.Justthen,myfriendcalledme.Hesaidhefounditonthebus.Ithankedhimandpickeditup.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?
A.Theboylosthisphoneagain.
B.Thefriendcalledtheboy.
C.Theboyfoundhisphone.
D.Theboygavehisphonetohisfriend.答案:C
解析:最后提到”Ithankedhimandpickeditup”,表示他找到了手机。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Apassageaboutthebenefitsofreading.
Readingisagreatwaytoimproveknowledgeandskills.Italsohelpspeoplerelaxandfocus.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttostartreading,butonceyougetintoit,it’sfun.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Readingisnotuseful.
B.Readingisfunandhelpful.
C.Readingisboring.
D.Peopledon’tlikereading.答案:B
解析:文章主要讲了阅读的好处,如提高技能、放松、集中注意力,并指出阅读一开始可能难,但一旦开始就很好玩。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Anarticlediscussingtheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.
Learningasecondlanguageisimportantforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Itopensupnewopportunitiesandhelpspeopleunderstanddifferentcultures.Somepeoplethinkit’sunnecessary,butIbelieveit’sessentialintoday’sglobalizedworld.Whatisthewriter’sopiniononlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Hedoesn’tthinkitisimportant.
B.Hethinksitisunnecessary.
C.Hebelievesitisessential.
D.Heisneutralaboutit.答案:C
解析:作者明确说”Ibelieveitisessentialintoday’sglobalizedworld”,表示他支持学第二语言。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Thestoryisaboutamanhelpingachild.
Whenthemansawthechild,heimmediatelystoppedhiscar.Hesawthechildwascryingandrantohim.
Thechildhadlosthisway.Themanaskedhimwherehewasgoing.Thechildsaidhedidn’tknow.
Themanthendecidedtotakehimhome.Hesaiditwashisdutytohelpothers.
Hepromisedtokeepthechildsafe.
Thechildwasthankfulandsatinthecarwiththeman.Whichsentenceisthebesttofitintheblank?
A.Hedidn’tknowwherehewasgoing.
B.Hetookthechildtothepolicestation.
C.Hetaughtthechildtofindhisway.
D.Hegavethechildsomemoney.答案:A
解析:上文提到”Thechildsaidhedidn’tknow”,因此”A”是上下文连贯的句子。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。IsupposethebestwaytostartlearningEnglishistopracticeiteveryday.Evenifyoucan’tspeakfluentlyatfirst,___youkeeppracticing,youwillimprove.
A.if
B.since
C.unless
D.although答案:A
解析:“Ifyoukeeppracticing”表示条件关系,与前文”Evenifyoucan’tspeakfluentlyatfirst”相对应,正确答案是A。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。She___(know)meforyears,butIdidn’trecognizeheruntilIsawherface.
答案:hasknown
解析:此处使用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作,“know”的现在完成时是”hasknown”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Ihavebeenliveinthiscityfortwoyears.Itisaverybeautifulplacetolive.Iliketogototheparkeveryweekend.Theparkisverylargeandtherearemanytrees.Ioftenmeetmyfriendsthere.Theyalwaysenjoytotalkandhaveagoodtime.错误改正:
A.live→living
B.tolive→living
C.meet→meeting
D.enjoy→enjoy
E.time→times答案:A,B,C,E
解析:
-“havebeenlive”应为“havebeenliving”
-“verybeautifulplacetolive”应为“verybeautifulplacetolivein”(这里虽然”tolive”是正确的,但更自然的表达是用”livingin”)
-“meet”应为“meeting”(短文是现在分词形式,用于描述频率)
-“enjoytotalk”应为“enjoytalking”(“enjoy”后接动名词)
-“time”应为“times”(“haveagoodtime”为固定表达,此处指多次,用复数)第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。Doyouthinktechnologyishelpingorharmingourlives?PleasewriteashortessayinEnglishandgiveyouropinionwithexamples.
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