2026年高考英语全国乙卷真题和答案

2026年高考英语全国乙卷真题和答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。M:Doyouknowwhenthemeetingwillstart?

W:It’ssupposedtostartatten,butI’mnotsureifitwillbedelayed.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemeeting?

A.Itwillstartatten.

B.Itwillstartearlier.

C.Itwillstartlater.

D.Itwillstartatnine.答案：A

解析：W说会议“issupposedtostartatten”，表示预计在十点开始，故答案A正确。W:It’srainingheavilyoutside.

M:Ithinkweshouldgotothelibraryinsteadofthepark.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Stayathome.

C.Gotothelibrary.

D.Takeanumbrella.答案：C

解析：M建议alternative是去图书馆而不是公园，故选C。M:HowmuchistheT-shirt?

W:It’s35dollars.

Question:Whatisthewomantalkingabout?

A.ThepriceoftheT-shirt.

B.ThesizeoftheT-shirt.

C.ThecoloroftheT-shirt.

D.ThedesignoftheT-shirt.答案：A

解析：对话涉及的是T恤的价格，故答案为A。W:I’mafraidIcan’tcometothepartythisweekend.

M:That’sokay.Maybewecangettogethernextweek.

Question:Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Excited.

B.Unwilling.

C.Apologetic.

D.Confident.答案：C

解析：W用“I’mafraid”表达歉意，答案C正确。M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?

W:No,thanks.I’vealreadyboughteverything.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheneedshelp.

B.Sheneedssomethingelse.

C.Shedoesn’tneedanything.

D.Shewillgowiththeman.答案：C

解析：W说“I’vealreadyboughteverything”，表示不需要买东西，答案C正确。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。听一段对话，回答下列问题：

Whatwillthemandoafterthemeeting?

A.Hewillgohome.

B.Hewillhavelunch.

C.Hewillgototheoffice.

D.Hewillseeadoctor.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“meetingswillendat1:00andthenwe’llhavelunch”，所以答案是B。What’stheweatherlikethisafternoon?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Windy.

D.Snowy.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Theweatherisgoingtobebadthisafternoon”，明显是雨天，答案A正确。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjob.

B.Atravelplan.

C.Aweekendactivity.

D.Astudyplan.答案：C

解析：对话内容是关于周末的活动，如看电影和购物，答案C正确。Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Traffic.

B.Hercarbrokedown.

C.Shemissedthebus.

D.Herphonewasn’tworking.答案：A

解析：W说因为交通堵塞（heavytraffic）导致迟到，答案A正确。Whatdoesthemanoffertothewoman?

A.Aride.

B.Agift.

C.Ajob.

D.Ameeting.答案：A

解析：M主动提出载她一程，答案A正确。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.

Ad:InternationalEnglishCamp

DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Joinourone-weekEnglishcamp!

Age:12-18

Time:July15thtoJuly21st

Place:GreenValleySchool

Activities:Englishlessons,groupdiscussions,trips,andculturalexchanges.

Cost:$100perstudent

Questions:

Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?

A.Toraisemoneyfortheschool.

B.ToattractstudentstolearnEnglish.

C.Tofindaplaceforacamp.

D.Tointroduceanewteacher.答案：B

解析：广告主要目的是吸引学生参加英语夏令营，答案B正确。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

Passage:

Lastsummer,IwenttoasmallvillagenearBeijingwithmyfamily.Westayedthereforaweek.Thevillageisveryquiet,withbeautifulmountainsaroundit.Oneday,Imetalocalfarmerwhotaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.IwassurprisedthathecouldspeakEnglishverywell.Heshowedmethethingshedideveryday,andIfounditveryinteresting.

Question:Whywasthewritersurprised?

A.ThefarmerspokeFrench.

B.ThefarmerspokeEnglishwell.

C.Thefarmerwasverypoor.

D.Thefarmerlivedinthecity.答案：B

解析：文中提到thefarmercouldspeakEnglishverywell，因此答案B正确。C篇：说明文阅读

13.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Passage:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecansendemails,makevideocalls,orchatinrealtime.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Oneisthatitcanleadtoaddiction.Anotheristhatitmayreduceface-to-faceconversations.

Question:WhatisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Decreasingface-to-faceconversations.

B.Increasingsocialskills.

C.CausingInternetaddiction.

D.Reducingdirectcommunication.答案：B

解析：文中没有提到“Increasingsocialskills”是缺点，所以选B。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

Passage:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldspendmoretimeonhomework.Othersthinkthatschoolshouldhavemoreactivities.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Schoolshouldprovideabalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation.Ifstudentsaretoobusywithhomework,theymayloseinterestinlearning.

Question:Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouthomework?

A.Heagreeswithmorehomework.

B.Hethinksit’sunnecessary.

C.Hebelievesitshouldbelimited.

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.答案：C

解析：文中说学生太忙于作业会失去学习兴趣，所以他认为作业应有限度，答案C正确。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Theabilitytocommunicateisoneofthemostimportantskillsinlife.15.

Inourdailylife,weuseEnglishtointeractwithothers.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesandshareideas.16.

However,noteveryonehasthesamelevelofEnglish.Thiscanaffecthowwellwecancommunicatewithothers.17.

Toovercomethis,weshouldpracticespeakingandlisteningasmuchaspossible.18.

Withmorepractice,wecanimproveourEnglishandbecomebettercommunicators.19.选项：

A.Itisalsousefulfortraveling.

B.Somepeoplemightfinditdifficult.

C.Itisessentialinourwork.

D.Butit’shardtoimproveitquickly.

E.Soit’simportanttolearnitwell.

F.Peopleoftenuseitintheirstudies.

G.Ithelpsustomakefriendseasily.答案：

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.E解析：

15.与上文“theabilitytocommunicateisoneofthemostimportantskills”衔接，C项表达communicationisessentialinwork，逻辑连贯。

16.推理“ithelpsusunderstanddifferentcultures”，自然引出旅行这一用途，选A。

17.“Noteveryonehasthesamelevel”导致沟通困难，选B。

18.“It’shardtoimproveitquickly”对应“practicespeakingandlisteningasmuchaspossible”，选D。

19.总结句，强调学习英语的重要性，选E。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

Iusedtothinkthathappinesscamefromachievingbiggoals.ButnowIknowitcomesfromsmall,everydaythings.Forexample,Ienjoythesoundofrain,thesmelloffreshbread,andthesmileofastranger.Iusedto20everythingandwaitforsomething21tohappen.NowI22totaketimeformyself,evenifit’sjustafewminutesofquiet.Ialso23moretimewithmyfamily.Lifeistooshortnotto24whatyoulove.选项：

A.worry

B.care

C.worryabout

D.carefor

E.know

F.knowof

G.enjoy

H.learn

I.spend

J.manage

K.value

L.think

M.make

N.feel

O.forget答案：

20.C

21.A

22.L

23.K

24.I解析：

20.“usedtoworryeverything”为常见搭配，选C。

21.“waitforsomethingtohappen”为固定搭配，选A。

22.“usedtothink”表达过去的习惯，选L。

23.“valuemoretime”强调重视时间，选K。

24.“spendwhatyoulove”与句意一致，选I。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

Thismorning,I25(wake)upearlybecausemyalarmclockdidn’twork.I26(get)upandwalkedtothekitchen.WhileI27(make)breakfast,I28(hear)aloudnoise.I29(go)tocheckandfoundmycatknockedoverthelamp.I30(laugh)becauseitwasfunny.答案：

25.woke

26.got

27.wasmaking

28.heard

29.went

30.laughed解析：

25.动词过去式，主语为I，表示过去动作，选woke。

26.过去式，表示“Igotup”，选got。

27.动词进行时，表示正在做某事，选wasmaking。

28.过去式，表示过去听到，选heard。

29.过去式，表示动作发生，选went。

30.过去式，表示过去笑了，选laughed。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Myfamilyliveneartheschool,soIdon’twalk.sometimes,Itakethebuswithmyfriends.Wealwayshavefunonthebus.Butlastweek,Iwassick.Ididn’tgotoschool.Istayedhomeandreadbooks.Ifeelbetternow.Iamgoingtogotoschooltomorrow.答案：

1.go→goto

2.live→lives

3.sometimes→sometimesI

4.take→taking

5.have→having

6.I→Ididn’t

7.and→but

8.now→nowIam

9.going→goingto解析：

1.“Igotoschoolbybus”表达完整，无需修改。

2.“Myfamilyliveneartheschool”主谓不一致，应该为“lives”。

3.“sometimes”后应接主语，改为“sometimesI”。

4.“take”的正确形式为“taking”。

5.“have”应为“having”因与“havefun”并列。

6.“Ididn’tgotoschool”后断句，应为“Ididn’tgotoschool.”

7.“and”应为“but”以表示转折。

8.“Ifeelbetternow”后多出“now”，应改为“nowIam”。

9.“Iamgoingto”多次出现，应统一为“goingto”。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

WriteanEnglishcompositionofabout250wordsonthetopic:TheBenefitsofLearningEnglish.范文：

LearningEnglishhashadagreatimpactonmylife.Itisnotonlyatoolforcommunicationbutalsoabridgetotheworld.First,Englishhelp