2025~2026学年重庆市铁路中学九年级上学期10月月考第一次定时作业英语试卷

2025~2026学年重庆市铁路中学九年级上学期10月月考第一次定时作业英语试卷一、语法选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Everyonehastheirownfavoritethings,suchasabookor________toy.Ihaveahandcrafted(手工制作的)modelcarthatIhavehadsinceIwas7yearsold.EverytimeIholditinmyhand,Ifeelasenseofwarmth.Itwasacoolspringdayonmyseventhbirthday.Iwasso________thatIjumpedintheairwhenIreceivedanunexpectedgiftfrommyparents.Itwasamodelcarsetthatneededtobeputtogether.TheychoseitasmybirthdaypresentbecausetheyknewIliked________.Itwasnotaneasyjobformetofinishitbymyself,somyparentsencouragedmeandoffered________help.Wespentalmostthreehours________onit,buildingandpaintingitblueandred.We________happyandconnected,talkingandlaughingasweworkedtogether.Finally,wecompletedthemodelcar________.Ithink________greattohavesuchabirthday!Ihavekeptthemodelcarforalmostfiveyears________itmeansalottome.Itremindsme________thelovefrommyparentsaswellasthehappytimeweshared.1.A．aB．anC．the2.A．exciteB．excitedC．exciting3.A．carB．carsC．cars’4.A．theyB．themC．their5.A．workB．workedC．working6.A．feelB．feltC．havefelt7.A．successB．successfulC．successfully8.A．thatB．itC．this9.A．becauseB．butC．or10.A．ofB．onC．in二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。YangJun’ao,a16-year-oldstudentfromNo.9MiddleSchoolinNanxianCounty,HunanProvince,________a“lotusrootharvestingrobot(采藕机器人)”.“Igottheidea________seeingmygrandmotherinher70s,workinghardtoharvestlotusrootsunderthehotsun,”Yangsaid.Sometimes,shewouldbadlyhurt________fingersusingharvestingtools.Tomakethingseven________forhisgrandmother,Yangthoughtofcreatingamachinethatcouldautomatically(自动地)harvestlotusroots.________histeacher’shelp,Yangonlyspentseveralmonthsbuildingamodelofthemachine.Whenthelotusrootsgetripe(成熟的),theirleavesturnbrownorblack.Therobotcanfindriperoots________lookingatthecolorofthelotusleaves.Therobotmovesbyitselfthroughthemuddyfield.Itsarmthencutsthelotusrootswithoutdamaging(破坏)them.Yangfaced________likecollectingpartsforthemodel,puttingthemtogetherandusingahotgluegunforbonding(黏合)duringtheinventionprocess.“The________timeIusedahotgluegun,myhandswereshaking.Butpracticemakesperfect.Icandoitwelllater,”Yanglaughed.________Yangshowedthemachinetohisgrandmother,shewashappyandgavehelpfulsuggestionsforimprovement.AlthoughYangstillneedstomakeimprovements,like________cheaperwaystomakethemachines,histeacherHongspokehighlyofYang’screativethinkingandspirittohelphishometown.11.A．foundB．discoveredC．helpedD．invented12.A．throughB．beforeC．afterD．with13.A．myB．yourC．herD．his14.A．easierB．funnierC．busierD．worse15.A．ThanksforB．ThankstoC．ThinkaboutD．Thinkup16.A．withB．byC．inD．about17.A．changesB．chancesC．challengesD．characters18.A．secondB．firstC．finalD．next19.A．WhenB．ButC．IfD．Although20.A．foundB．tofindC．findingD．find三、阅读理解WelcometoDreamCityNaturalHistory&ScienceMuseum!21.Thesuggestedtourendson________.

A．thefirstfloorB．thesecondfloorC．thethirdfloorD．thefourthfloor22.Wecan’t________onthefirstfloor.

A．getwaterB．findarestroomC．buygiftsD．learnaboutbiology23.Thismaterialistointroduce________.

A．DreamCitytovisitorsB．howtotourthemuseumC．wherethemuseumisbuiltD．theimportanceofthemuseumAsweknow,thefourgreatinventionsofChinamakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization(文明).Themovabletypeprinting(活字印刷)isoneofthem.BiSheng,theworld’sfirstinventoroftheprinting,wasbornintheSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Heinventedtheprintingaround600AD(公元).Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.Howdiditworkinthepast?First,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengraved(雕刻)carefullyontothetypes.Afterthat,thewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finally,thetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletypeprintingwasusedinmanycountriesaroundtheworldatthattime.Asaresult,moreandmoreculturecommunicationamongcountriestookplace.24.WhenwastheprintinginventedinGermany?

A．Around1600AD.B．Around1400AD.C．Around1000AD.D．Around600AD.25.Theprocessofthemovabletypeprintingincludes________steps.

A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six26.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto________.

A．ChinesecultureB．theimportantroleC．thepaper-makingD．themovabletypeprinting27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Themovabletypeprintinganditsinfluence.B．Thestoryaboutinventingthemovabletypeprinting.C．ThereasonwhyBiShenginventedthemovabletypeprinting.D．Fourgreatinventionsinthehistoryofhumancivilization.Schoolstartedagain,andsoontheink(墨水)inTom’sspellingbookwasfound.Tomsaidhehadn’tsplit(弄洒)theink,butthatmadeitlookasifhewerelying.BeckyalmostsaidAlfredTemplehaddoneit,butshekeptquiet.ShethoughtthatTomwouldtelltheteacherabouthertearing(撕)hisbook,soshedidn’tsavehim.Mr.DobbinsbeathimandthenTomwentbacktohisseat.AfteranhourMr.Dobbinsunlockedhisdeskandtookouthisbook.TomlookedoveratBecky.Shelookedlikeahelplessrabbit.Thenextmomentthemasterfacedthechildren.Therewasalongsilence,thenhespoke,“Whotorethisbook?”Therewasn’tasound.Theteachersearchedtheirfaces.“BenjaminRogers,didyoudoit?”Benjaminsaidno.“JosephHarper,didyou?”Josephalsosaidno.Dobbinslookedattherowsofboys,thoughtforamoment,thenturnedtothegirls.“AmyLawrence?”Ashakeofthehead.“GracieMiller?”Thesamesign.Beckywasnext.Tomwasshakingfromheadtofoot.“RebeccaThatcher?”(Tomlookedatherface;itwaswhitewithterror)“Didyoutear?”“No.”“Lookatmyface,didyoutearthisbook?”Tomjumpedtohisfeetandshouted,“Ididit!”Thechildrenstaredinsurpriseathisfoolishact.Andwhenhesteppedforwardforhispunishment(惩罚),hesawthesurprise,thethanks,andthelovethatcamefromBecky’seyes.Thiswasenoughforonehundredbeatings.Andhedidn’tevenmindstayingfortwohoursafterschool,becauseheknewthatBeckywaswaitingforhimoutside.TomwenttobedthatnightplanningsomeactionsonAlfredTemple,forBeckyhadtoldhimeverything.AndhefellasleepwithBecky’slastwordstohiminhisear,“________”—TheAdventuresofTomSawyer28.HowdoyoulikeMr.Dobbins?

A．Funny.B．Strict.C．Friendly.D．Dangerous.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthepassagemean?

A．Becky’seyesight.B．Theteacher’spunishment.C．Becky’ssurprise,thanksandlove.D．Theclassmates’surprise.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”?

A．Idon’twanttoseeyouagain.B．Iwon’tsayanythingtoyouanymore.C．Tom,youaresogreat.D．Tom,I’llbuyyouanewbook.31.Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?

A．Beckywasn’tafraidofbeingbeatenbytheteacher.B．Beckytoretheteacher’sbooktohurthim.C．Tomdidn’tmindstayingfortwohoursafterschool.D．TommightdosomethingtoAlfredTemplethenextday.①SincethebirthofAIrobots,manypeoplehavebeenhopingthesesmartmachineswouldhelpuswithboringchores.Robotsonshowatthe2024WorldRobotConferenceshowedthattechcompanieswanttomakethishappen.②“Peoplearelookingforsmarterandmorehumanizedrobots,”saidMengYuan,thebossofDEEPRobotics,whojoinedintheconference.“Wedon’twanttospendmuchtimegivingordersorcontrollingthem.Theycandothisbythemselves.”Mengsaid.③Takethecompany’srobotdogX30,forexample.Therobotdogcanunderstanditsenvironmentandmovearoundwithouthittingthings.TheX30usesbuilt-incamerasandlaserradars(激光雷达)tocollectinformation.Itthenprocesses(处理)thisinformation,breakingitdownintosmallertasks.Afterdecidingontheskillsinvolvedinthemission,therobotchoosesskillsfromitsskillsettoperformthesetasks.DevelopersatDEEPRoboticsexplainedthattherobot’sautonomousbehaviors(自主行为)andimprovementcomeaboutthroughreal-lifelearningandtraining,notjustfromremembering“therules”.④TheX30hasrecentlybecomeahouseholdnameatZhejiangUniversity,whereitisbusyhelpingstudentscarrytheirheavybagsacrosstheuniversity.Robotdogslikethisonearebecomingrealhelpersinourdailylives.⑤AtribotS1,anotherhumanoidrobot,showeditshumanizationduringtheconferencethroughitsamazing“hands”.ManywereshockedtoseeitskillfullyperformChinesecalligraphy(书法)anddulcimer(扬琴).AtribotS1alsolearnedhowtocleanthebottomofateapotwithacloth.⑥“Thefastgrowthofgenerative(生成的)AI,suchasChatGPT,willgivehumanoidrobotsareal‘soul’,improvingtheirdecision-makingabilities,”RenC.Luo,aprofessorfromTaiwan,said.⑦However,asLuopointedout,“thepercentageofrealapplication(应用)ofgenerativeAIonrobotsisnowlessthan5percent.Thereisstillalotofroomforimprovement.”32.WhatistheadvantageofthesmarterrobotsaccordingtoMengYuan?

A．Smallersize.B．Lesshumancontrol.C．Lowercost.D．Morerealapplications.33.InwhatorderdoestherobotdogX30work?a.Therobotchoosesskillsfromitsskillset.b.Therobotprocessestheinformation.c.Therobotcollectsinformation.d.Therobotperformsthetask.

A．abcdB．cbadC．acdbD．cdba34.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheX30robotfromthepassage?

A．Itwillcompletelyreplacehumanjobsinashorttime.B．Itlearnsthroughreal-lifelearningandtrainingaswellastherules.C．Itcanperformalldifficulttaskswithouthumancontrol.D．Itwillcomeupwithabetterwaytocarrythebagsafterdoingthismoretimes.35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?

A．B．C．D．四、补全对话阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:DoyoufeelexcitedaboutgoingtoLiWen’spartytomorrow?B:Ofcourse,36A:Canyoutellmewhy?B:BecauseIknowheisChinesebutIamnotsurehowtousechopsticksand37A:Isee.IcansharewhatIknowaboutthat.B:38A:ForChinesecustoms,39andremembernottopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.B:OK,Iwon’t.A:Themostimportantthingisthat40Itisreallyimpolitetospeakloudly.B:OK,Iwillrememberthat.Thanksalot.

A．you’dbetterbequietwhenyouareeating.B．Really?Thatwouldbegreat.C．butIamstillalittlenervous.D．itisrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.E．Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddoatthedinnertable.F．It’sunnecessarytobenervous.G．butIfeelsohappynow.五、任务型阅读阅读短文并回答问题。Forum(论坛):TechnologyandDailyLifeHost:Hello,everyone!Technologyhaschangedourlifealot.Today,Tom,AnnaandJackwilltalkabouthowtechhelpsthemindailylife—andhowtouseitwisely.

Tom(13,Beijing)—E-reader

IgotanE-readerlastyear.It’ssmallandlight,soIcancarryiteasily.Itholdshundredsofbooks,soIneverrunoutofstories.Igetnewbooksonlineinsteadofbuyingpaperones.Thescreeniskindtoeyes,evenforlongreads.Butitneedscharging(充电).Onceitdiedmid-story—Ilearnedtochargeitontime,soitneverstopswhenIneedit.Jack(13,Hangzhou)—OnlineStudyApps

Iusestudyappsdaily.Theyhavevideolessonsandpracticeexercises.Haveproblemswithmath?Icanturntothemforhelp.Theycheckhomeworkfast,too.ButIsetatimer(计时器)now.IfIusethemtoolong,Iwillforgettorest,whichwillbebadformyeyes.Controllingtimeletsthemhelpmelearnbetter.Anna(14,Chengdu)—SmartWatch

Mymomboughtmeasmartwatch.Ittellstime,countssteps,andpushesmetowalkmore.ItremindsmetodrinkwaterwhenI’mbusy.Lastweek,Ifellwhenrunning,anditmessagedMomquickly.Butitneedsmyphonenearby.Ikeepthemclosebutdon’tcheckittoooften—soithelps,notdistracts(分心).Host:Thanksforsharing.Techisuseful,butitcan’treplace(代替)everything.Weneedtocontrolitproperly.Thatway,itservesusbest.41.CanTom’sE-readerholdmanybooks?__________________________________________42.WhatcanAnna’ssmartwatchremindhertodo?__________________________________________43.Whatthingsdothethreetechproductshaveincommon?__________________________________________44.Shareyourownexperienceaboutusinghightechnologywisely.(Atleast30words.)__________________________________________六、完成句子45.Thebadmanstolethemagicmedicine.（变为否定句）Thebadman________________themagicmedicine.46.YoucanimproveyourspokenEnglishbyrepeatingoutloud.(对划线部分提问)__________________IimprovemyspokenEnglish?47.Heaskedme,“Doyouliketravelingabroadwithme?”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Heaskedme________I________travelingabroadwithhim.48.直接请求别人帮助是没有礼貌的。（完成译句）It’s________to________forhelpdirectly.49.English,us,find,learn,I,to,it,for,well,important（连词成句）__________________________________________七、任务型阅读阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Cheering,dancingandsinging,localpeopleandtouristsgettogetheraroundthefireduringtheTorchFestival(彝族火把节)inXichangcity,Sichuaneveryyear.Itisamust-doeventforpeoplethere.Thefestivalwaslistedasnationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家非物质文化遗产)in2011.Therearedifferentstoriesabouthowthefestivalstarted.Theyshowtheadmiration(欣赏)offirefromtheYiPeople.Fireisimportantsincepeoplecanuseittomakelight,keepwarmandcookfood.OneYisayingalsogoes,“Everythingyoueatmustbecookedoverafire.”Infarming,fireisusedtolightplantstolaterfertilize(使肥沃)theland.TheYipeopleusedtocelebratethefestivalasawaytodriveawayallthebadthingsandaskforagoodharvest(丰收).Todayithasbecomeasocialevent.Duringthefestival,peoplecometogethertolighttorchesandjoinindifferentactivitiessuchasbonfire(簧火)building,horseracing,wrestlingandbullfighting.Althoughtherearemanychangesinthesociety,theYipeoplesharetheirjoyandthanksfortheirgoodlifethroughthefestival.Someothergroupsalsocelebratethetorchfestival.TaketheNaxiforexample.Theyevenformdifferentgroupstopickflowersandbamboobranches(竹枝)todressuptheirtorches,FortheOroqenpeople(鄂伦春族)inInnerMongolia,itisalsoaveryimportantfestival.Thefestivalallowstouriststo“travelthroughtime”andexperiencetheage-oldhuntingculture.Itisakindofculturalexpression,whichshowshowcloselynatureandhumansareconnected.

AnIntroductiontotheTorchFestivalWhathappensduringthefestival?

·Peoplecheer,danceandsingaroundfire.

·Localsandtouristscelebratetogether.Whyisitimportant?

·Itbecamenationalculturalheritagein2011.

·ItshowsYipeople’sloveforfire.

Fireisusedforlight,5