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专题03阅读理解之应用文

(2024·浙江·中考真题)

Let’stalkaboutBEINGYOURSELF

MindTool

Mary:IIlovereadingandcomingup

Remember,youarespecial!Therehasbeen

withcreativeideas!☆

onlyone“you”sincethebeginningoftime.

Justin:Ireallylikeplayingfootball.Theworldismorecolorfulbecauseweare

Doingsportsout-doorsisamazingtoalldifferent.Weshouldrespectthespecial

me!qualities(品质)offriends,familymembers

andstrangers.

Eventhoughwearealldifferent,wehave

Linda:Musicmakesmefeelgood,soI☆

thingsincommontoo!

expressmyselfbywritingsongs!

KateBrown

OurSuggestionsDOWHATYOULOVE!Showyourtalents!

It’simportanttoletothersknowyourtalents.Thatmakesyouspecial.

Getcreative!

Nooneelsecanmakethingsexactlylikeyou.Everythingyoucreatehasyour

own“fingerprint”(指纹:特点)onit.

Dresstoexpress!

Whatclotheswouldyouliketowearifyouhadthechoice?Whatcolorwould

youputontogether?Youdon’thavetofollowothers!

Keepadiary!

Draw,writeandstickinpicturestoexpressyourself!

KateBrownisanexpert(专家)ofourmagazine.Shehelpsstudentstobuildup

bothmindandbody.Visitherwebsiteformoreinformation:

1.WhatdoesJustinenjoydoing?

A.Singingsongs.B.Playingsports.C.Readingbooks.D.Drawingpictures.

2.Whichsuggestionisfromthetext?

A.Letothersknowyourtalents.B.Keepyourdiaryclean.

C.Wearyourclotheslikeothers.D.Lookafteryourfingerprints.

3.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.StoryTime.B.ArtandMusic.C.SportsNews.D.TalkswithExperts.

(2023·浙江湖州·中考真题)

THESCHOOLPLAY

Callingallstudentsforauditions(试演)!

CrittersonIce!

isaboutanimalsandiceskates.

Thewriteranddirectorisour

dramateacher,MsAnnCore.

Flora,thefastsnail

Richard,theslowrabbit

Tim,thesmartox

James,

theseriousgoose

Notanactor?

Wealsoneed:

SetDesign:Someonetodrawfunwinter

backgrounds.

Heorshemustalsofindthings

suchasumnbrellas,gloves,andice

skatestouseintheplay.

Light:Someonetomakethe

actors“shine”onstage.Green

andbluelighitsfollow

eachanimal.Sound:Someonetomake

sureevery

wordisheard.

Auditionsare

onFriday,February27,at3:30

inthegym.

Hotcocoawillbeserved.

1.Whatisthenameoftheplay?

A.NotanActor?B.CrittersonIce!

C.TheSchoolPlayD.Flora,Richard,TimandJames

2.IfyoudoSetDesign,youareexpectedto________.

A.callthestudentsforauditions

B.preparethefunbackgrounds

C.makethelightsfolloweachanimal

D.makesureeverywordisheard

3.Thetextisprobably________.

A.aposterB.aspeechC.areportD.apoem

(2023·浙江丽水·中考真题)

Home>ChinaTours>

ThereisnobetterwaytovisitChina’sGreatWallthanbyhiking.Takeyourtimeandfeelthehistorycometolife.

WewillhelpyouhaveanenjoyableGreatWallHike.

TheGreatWallHike

Thereareaboutninesections(段)oftheGreatWallaroundBeijing.Herearethreesectionsforyoutoconsider.

Mutianyu(Repaired)2hoursbycarSimata(iWild)2.5hoursbycarfrom

Jinshanling(Half-Repaired)2.5

fromBeijingBeijing

hoursbycarfromBeijing

Hikingdifficulty:Hikingdifficulty:

Hikingdifficulty:

Withcablecar:Nighttourwithcablecar:

★★★

Withcablecar:

★★

Hikingup/down:Hikingthewall:

★★★★★★★

Hikingthewall:

★★★

Jiankou-Mutianyuhike:Thisistheonlysectionopenforday

★★★★

Thissectionhasbeautifulscenery

Ranked#1of1,615thingstodointoursandnighttours,withnice

andislesscrowded.

BeijingonTrip-Advisor.hotels.

Nosuitabletour?Needadvice?

Weareheretohelpyouplanyourowntourwithone-to-onehelpfromourtraveladvisors.

PleaseContactUs

1.HowmanysectionsoftheGreatWallaretherearoundBeijingaccordingtothetext?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Nine.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.BadalingistothewestofJuyongguan.

B.HikingfromJiankoutoMutianyuistheeasiest.

C.Ittakes2hourstodrivetoJinshanlingfromBeijing.

D.Simataiisthewild-sectiononlyopenfortoursatnight.

3.Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A./sport-events/B.www./movies/

C./book/D.www./greatwall/

(2023·浙江衢州·中考真题)

Ourschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcan

chooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou.

Formoreinformation,clickhere:

www.darwin-school.com/dining

●Bullseye

●Drake’sDeli●Hearth&Soul

AtBullseye,wealwaysprovidefresh

TherearemanykindsofdeliciousIfafreshgreensaladandacupof

food.Ourspecialtacosmakean

foodinDrake’sDeli.Visitdaily,soupsoundliketheperfectmeal,

amazingmealwithriceandbeans

oryouwillmisstheday’sspecial.youwillloveHearth&Soul.

inside.Wearesureourtacosarebetter

Drake’sroastducksandwichisYoucanchoosefromhamburgers,

thananyyou’veever

alwaysonthemenu.Ifyoudon’tpizzas,saladsandsoup.Withthe

had.Monday—Friday

eatmeat,youcanchoosehottofuperfectservice,thisismany

Breakfast7:30—10:00

sandwichinstead.Everydaystudents’go-toforlunchordinner.

Lunch&Dinner11:00—20:00

Lunch&DinnerEveryday

Saturday—Sunday

11:00—20:00Lunch&Dinner11:00—21:00

Breakfast8:30—10:30

1.Accordingtothetext,studentschooseHearth&Soulformealsbecause________.

A.itsserviceiswonderfulB.thefoodtheretasteshot

C.itofferstofusandwichesD.itopensearlyinthemorning

2.Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A.Theytrainforeigncooks.B.Theyprovidebreakfastsdaily.

C.Theyservefoodeveryday.D.Theychangetheirmenusoften.

3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A.Onapostcard.B.Onaschoolwebsite.

C.Inacookbook.D.Inasciencemagazine.

(2023·浙江温州·中考真题)

E-waste

Electronicwaste(e-waste)comesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoon.

Howmuche-wastehasbeen

produced?Thereistoomuche-wasteon

theearth.Inthepasttenyears,506.5Mtofe-wastehasbeenproduced.Thatisasheavyas

about50,149EiffelTowers.

Whatcanwedowithe-waste?E-wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethreewords

inourlife:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.

◆Quadloop◆JunichiKawanishi

createdsolarlanternswithe-waste.turnedabout79,000tonsofe-wasteintomedals.

◆MixedRealityLab◆AlexLin

designededucationaltoyswithrecycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoones

e-wasteforpoorkids.thatcanbeusedagain.

1.In2022,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?

A.59.4Mt.B.53.6Mt.C.48.2Mt.D.39.8Mt.

2.WhatdidAlexLindowithe-waste?

A.Hemademedals.B.Hecreatedlanterns.

C.Hedesignedtoys.D.Herecycledcomputers.

3.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?

A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Environment.

(2023·浙江台州·中考真题)

DearMr.RobHunter,

Hello!MynameisAdam.I’m12yearsold,andIliveinTimmins,Ontario,Canada.I’mahugefanofyours.

It’stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedto

crytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign(签名),butmymomsaysit

wouldbetooexpensivetomailtoyou.

Iwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.Iwanttobeas

goodasyousomeday.There’sacardforyoutosignandanenvelopewithmyaddressonitsoyoucansenditback.

Ihopeyouwriteback,butit’sOKifyoudon’t.I’mjustgladthatIcouldtellyouhowmuchIlookuptoyou.

Sincerely,

Adam

DearAdam,

①Thankyousomuchforyourletterandthecard!I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasigned

T-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!

②Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idependonmyfamily,

coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.

③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winning

andlosingmatters,butitdoesn’tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanship,funandteamwork.

④Thankyouforthekindwords.Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkI’mone

ofthebestplayers.I’lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!

⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!

Rob

1.WhatdoyouknowaboutRobinAdam’sletter?

A.HeknowsAdamverywell.

B.Heisaprofessionalsoccerplayer.

C.Heteachesyoungsoccerplayers.

D.HelostanimportantgameagainsttheLions.

2.WhatdidRobsendbacktoAdam?

a.Acard.b.AT-shirt.c.Aphoto.d.Asoccerball.

A.abB.bcC.cdD.ad

3.What’sParagraph2mainlyaboutinRob’sletter?

A.WhenRoblostthegame.

B.WhyRobsaidthankstoAdam.

C.WhatRobadvisedAdamtodo.

D.HowRobovercamehisloss.

4.FromParagraph4inRob’sletter,wecantellthatRobisa_______person.

A.handsomeB.creativeC.confidentD.humorous

(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)

DearfutureLinda(orrathermyself),

Ihopewhenyoureadthisletteryoudon’tfindmywritingtoomessy!Atthemoment,I’m15yearsoldand

livingathomewithmyfamily.Iloveschoolandhavelotsofgoodfriends.Wedolotsoffunthingstogetherlike

parties,iceskatingandswimming.Mybiggestworryisnotdoingwellinmyschoolexams,butI’mworkingreally

hardsohopefullyIhavenothingtoworryabout.

There’ssomuchI(you!)wanttodo.Ihopeyou’vetravelledallovertheworldandseenlotsofthingsand

metlotsofpeople.Ihopeyou’vevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt,shoppedinNewYork

CityandinParis,seenpolarbearsinNorwayandtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.I’vejustremembered,you

alwayswantedtoseeelephantsinIndia—Ihopeyou’vemanagedtodothattoo.

IpromisemyselfI’llalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgetwhereeverystepofmy

lifehastakenme.Alreadyitseemsasifsomuchhashappened.I’vemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddleschool

(abouttograduate),beentaughttoswimanddance(Iloveballetdancing),learnedtospeakChineseandFrench,

andraisedmoneyforthoseinneedbysellingoldtoysandbooks.

Ireallyhopeyou’rehappy.Ihopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyouenjoydoingandlookforwardto

eachmorningwhenyouwakeup.Ihopeyou’resurroundedbygoodfriendsandfamilyandmaybealsohavea

familyofyourown.Morethananythingelse,Ihopeyou’veenjoyedeverysinglemomentsofar!

LoveLinda

1.HowdoesLindadevelopParagraph2?

A.Bycomparingfacts.B.Bytellingstories.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bylistingnumbers.

2.Lindapromisesherselfto________.

A.staywithherfamilyB.visitherfriendsmore

C.alwaystryherbestD.travelasmuchasshecan

3.Lindahopesshewillhave________.

A.alovelyhomeB.alotofholidays

C.alotofmoneyD.acareersheloves

4.Fromthepassage,weknowLindais________aboutherstudyandlife.

A.hopefulB.worriedC.uncertainD.curious

(2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题)JOINAWILDJOURNEY!

Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!

JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(数字的)artworkthat’sallaboutshowinghow

muchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.

Thismonth,you’reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspirecreativityaround

wildlifeforpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.

ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkattheendof

thismonth.

Hopeyou’llcomeandtakeactiontocarefornature.

Readyforajourney?

Here’showtotakepart:

◆Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.

◆Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching(蹲伏)inapaintingorsittinginaphoto!Whateveryoufind,

makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.

◆Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalcomingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoanewworld.

◆Now,visitwww.artfund.org/firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.

1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatTheWildEscape________.

A.expectspupilstocarefornatureB.triestofindcreativepupilsaged12

C.planstostartanewprojectnextmonthD.isgoingtoraisemoneyformuseums

2.TotakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto________.

A.studyananimalinthewildB.takeadrawinglesson

C.handinyourpictureonlineD.payavisittoalocalzoo

3.Whatisthetext?

A.Adiary.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anewsreport.D.Abookreview.

(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)HowcanIhelpyou?

Dr.Knowwilltryherbesttohelpwithallyourproblems.

DearDoctor,

Iamasixteen-year-oldstudentandI’vebeenexperiencinglotsofbackpainand

headacheslately.I’munsureaboutthecause.Likesomeofmyfriends,Ispendmyevenings

playingcomputergamesandsurfingtheinternet.What’smore,Icarryaheavyschoolbagto

schooldaily.I’mjustanordinarystudent,butthesehealthproblemsarestartingtoworryme.

WhatcanIdo?

Adam

DearAdam,

I’munabletotellyouexactlywhat’swrong,butIcanoffersomeadvice.Firstofall,

don’tspendtoomuchtimeonyourcomputer,andstopusingitlateatnight.It’simportantfor

teenagerstogetenoughsleep.Also,yougetheadachesfromlookingatcomputerscreensfora

longtime.Ifyousitonachairforlong,itcanmakeyourbacksoretoo.Asforyourschoolbag,

it’simportanttomanageitsweight.Takeanythingyoudon’tneedoutofyourschoolbag.If

possible,leavesomebooksormaterialsatschool.

Ihopemyadviceishelpful.Anyway,Istronglyrecommend(推荐)youvisitalocal

doctorforthat.

Dr.Know

1.HowdoesAdamprobablyfeelabouthissituation?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Worried.

2.WhichofthefollowingisDr.Know’sadviceforAdam?

A.Toseealocaldoctor.B.Toleaveallbooksatschool.

C.Totakesomemedicine.D.Tostopusinghiscomputer.

3.(文章出处)Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?

A.ScienceStudyB.SportsNewsC.Teenagers’LifeD.TravelStories

(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)Nowadays,manywildanimalsaroundtheworldareindanger.Somekindsof

themaredyingoutatanalarmingrate(以惊人的速度).Between150and200species(物种)disappeareveryday.

Tomakeusawareoftheseriousproblemandhelpsavetheanimalsindangerbeforeit’stoolate,ourEnglish

teachersharedtwoposterswithus.

Wearelosing

Elephantsmostlylive

home!

ontheplainofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.Buttoday,

Likemanyotheranimals,weliveinthetrees.

theyarefacingaseriousproblem:largenumbersarebeing

However,billionsoftreesarebeingcutdownevery

killedformeatandskin,especiallyforivory.Theyarein

yeartomakepaperforhumans.Inthisway,alotof

danger!Onlywhenwestopbuyingelephantproductscan

animals’homesarebeingdestroyed!Isitrightto

westopthekillingandsavethem.Let’ssayNOtosale!

makeanima

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