长沙民政职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（20分，10题，每题2分）**听对话或短文，选择最佳答案。对话将播放两遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Writingaletter.C.Makingaphonecall.2.Wherearetheygoing?A.Totherestaurant.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothecinema.3.Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?A.9:00.B.9:30.C.10:00.4.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Thetrafficwasbad.B.Shewokeuplate.C.Hercarbrokedown.5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingataxi.B.Walkingtothestation.C.Waitingforthebus.6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.7.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.8.Whatisthewoman'shobby?A.Swimming.B.Painting.C.Dancing.9.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?A.Anewphone.B.Anewlaptop.C.Anewbook.10.Wherewilltheyhavedinner?A.Athome.B.Atahotel.C.Atafriend'shouse.**二、词汇与语法（20分，20题，每题1分）**选择最佳答案填空。1.She_____toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.going2.They_____footballlastweekend.A.playB.playedC.plays3.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.were4.Thebookisveryinteresting.I_____ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.reads5.Please_____thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup6.Heis_____thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest7.Idon'tknow_____heiscomingornot.A.thatB.whetherC.if8.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveeverbeento.A.whichB.thatC.who9.Sheaskedme_____Icouldhelpher.A.thatB.ifC.what10.Theteachersaidthatthehomework_____behandedinbyFriday.A.mustB.canC.should11.I_____mykeysyesterday.Icouldn'tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelost12.Heisbusy_____fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparing13.Themoviewasso_____thateveryonecried.A.movingB.moveC.moved14.Thereisnomilkinthefridge.Ineedtobuysome_____.A.tomorrowB.yesterdayC.now15.ShespeaksEnglish_____thanhersister.A.wellB.betterC.best16.IwishI_____acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhave17.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.They_____happily.A.laughB.laughsC.arelaughing18.It'simportant_____exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.of19.Hedidn'tgotothepartybecausehe_____sick.A.isB.wasC.were20.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____thismovie.A.seeB.sawC.haveseen**三、完形填空（10分，10空，每题1分）**阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。短文内容：Tomisastudentatavocationalcollege.Hemajorsincomputerscience.Everymorning,he1.____upat6:30andgoestoschoolbybus.He2.____classesfrom8:00to12:00.Intheafternoon,heusually3.____inthelibrarytostudy.Hisfavoritesubjectisprogramming,andhe4.____itveryinteresting.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Onweekends,he5.____timewithhisfamilyorvisitshisgrandparents.Tomwantstobeasoftwareengineeraftergraduation,sohe6.____hardeveryday.Lastmonth,he7.____aprogrammingcompetitionandwonfirstprize.Hisparentsarevery8.____ofhim.Tombelievesthat9.____isthekeytosuccess.Healways10.____hisbesttoachievehisgoals.1.A.getB.getsC.getting2.A.haveB.hasC.had3.A.studiesB.studyC.studying4.A.thinksB.thoughtC.isthinking5.A.spendsB.spendC.spent6.A.worksB.workedC.working7.A.joinedB.joinsC.join8.A.proudB.prideC.proudly9.A.hardworkB.hardworkingC.hardworked10.A.doesB.doC.doing**四、阅读理解（30分，3篇短文，每篇10分，每篇5题，每题2分）**阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。Passage1:MynameisLily,andIam20yearsold.IstudynursingatacollegeinChangsha.Ilovehelpingpeople,sonursingismydreamjob.Everyday,Ilearnaboutmedicalcareandpracticeinthelab.Aftergraduation,Iwanttoworkinahospitaltotakecareofpatients.Nursingischallenging,butitisveryrewarding.Ibelievethatwithhardwork,Icanbecomeagoodnurse.1.WhatisLily'smajor?A.Computerscience.B.Nursing.C.Business.2.HowoldisLily?A.18.B.20.C.22.3.Wheredoesshestudy?A.InBeijing.B.InChangsha.C.InShanghai.4.Whatdoesshewanttodoaftergraduation?A.Becomeateacher.B.Workinahospital.C.Startabusiness.5.HowdoesLilyfeelaboutnursing?A.Itisboring.B.Itischallengingbutrewarding.C.Itistoodifficult.Passage2:Technologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstocommunicate,butnowwehavemobilephonesandtheinternet.Wecantalktoanyoneintheworldinstantly.Also,wecanshoponline,watchmovies,andlearnnewthingswithjustafewclicks.However,toomuchscreentimeisbadforourhealth.Weshouldbalancetechnologywithoutdooractivities.1.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Byphone.B.Byletters.C.Byemail.2.Whatcanwedowiththeinternet?A.Onlywatchmovies.B.Shop,talk,andlearn.C.Onlyplaygames.3.Whatisaproblemwithtechnology?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Toomuchscreentimeisunhealthy.C.Itisnotuseful.4.Whatshouldwedotostayhealthy?A.Usetechnologyallday.B.Balancetechnologywithoutdooractivities.C.Avoidtechnologycompletely.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisbadforus.B.Technologyhaschangedcommunicationanddailylife.C.Weshouldnotusetechnology.Passage3:Travelingisagreatwaytorelaxandlearnnewthings.Lastsummer,IvisitedBeijing.IsawtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andmanyotherfamousplaces.Thefoodwasdelicious,especiallythePekingduck.Ialsometsomefriendlylocalswhotoldmeabouttheirculture.Travelinghelpsmeunderstanddifferentwaysoflife.Ihopetovisitmorecountriesinthefuture.1.Wheredidthewriter