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2025年英语四六级听力原文精讲与模拟试题冲刺押题考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分短对话1.W:Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?Ineedittoprepareforthemeeting.M:Notyet.I'mstilldoingthefinalcheck.IhopeIcanfinishitby3o'clock.Q:Whatisthemandoingrightnow?2.W:I'msotiredoflookingforanapartment.Thiscityissoexpensive.M:It'strue.Iknowaplacethatmightbesuitableforyou.It'snotfarfromtheuniversity.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?3.W:Didyougototheconcertlastnight?Itwassupposedtobeamazing.M:IwishIhad.ButIhadaterribleheadacheandhadtostayhome.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?4.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethejobofferfromCompanyAorCompanyB.M:Haveyoucomparedthesalaries?IthinkCompanyBoffersamuchhigherstartingsalary.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?5.W:Hey,Iheardyougotapromotion.Congratulations!M:Thanks.I'vebeenworkingreallyhard,andI'mgladit'sfinallypayingoff.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?第二部分长对话6.W:Hi,Mark,areyoureadyforthepresentation?M:Notreally.Istillneedtopracticemyopeninglinesafewmoretimes.W:Don'tworry,you'lldogreat.Irememberyourlastpresentation.Youwereveryconfident.M:IhopeIcanbeasconfidentasIwasthen.Thetopicthistimeisquitechallenging.W:Butyouknowyou'vepreparedforitforweeks.Justremembertospeakclearlyandmakeeyecontactwiththeaudience.M:Okay,Iwill.Thanksforyourencouragement.Q:Whatisthemanmainlyworriedabout?7.M:Hey,Sarah,haveyoufinishedreadingthebookthatourprofessorrecommended?W:Yes,Ihave.Itwasreallyinteresting,althoughabitchallengingattimes.Theauthorprovidesalotofhistoricalcontext,whichmakesitabitdense.M:Iunderstand.Didyoufindtheendingsatisfying?W:Yes,Idid.Ittiesupallthelooseendsnicely.Iespeciallylikedhowtheauthoraddressedthemaincharacter'spersonalgrowththroughoutthestory.M:That'sgreattohear.I'mplanningtoreaditnext.Haveyoutakenanynoteswhilereading?W:Yes,Ihave.Ithoughtitwouldbehelpfultohavesomekeypointstoremember,especiallysincewe'regoingtohaveadiscussionaboutitinclass.M:Goodidea.I'lldothesame.Thanksforsharingyourthoughtsonthebook.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?第三部分短文理解8.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantly,accessinformationwithjustafewclicks,andevenshoponlinewithoutleavingourhomes.However,therearealsothosewhoarguethattechnologyhasledtoincreasedisolationandalackofface-to-faceinteraction.Theypointoutthatpeoplearespendingmoretimeontheirphonesandlesstimewithfamilyandfriends.Whiletechnologyhasitsbenefits,itisimportanttouseitwiselyandnotletittakeoverourlives.Weshouldstillmaketimeforofflineactivitiesandmaintainmeaningfulconnectionswithothers.9.Thelocalcommunitycenterishostingaseriesofworkshopsaimedatimprovingresidents'skillsandknowledge.Thefirstworkshop,whichwilltakeplacenextSaturdaymorning,isonbasiccookingtechniques.Itisdesignedforindividualswhowanttolearnhowtopreparesimple,healthymeals.Thesecondworkshop,scheduledfornextSundayafternoon,focusesondigitalliteracy.Itwillteachparticipantshowtousecommonsoftwareapplicationsandnavigateonlineplatformssafely.Bothworkshopsarefreeandopentothepublic,butspaceislimited,sointerestedindividualsareencouragedtoregisterearly.Thecommunitycenteralsooffersotherprograms,suchasfitnessclassesandlanguagecourses,sobesuretochecktheirwebsiteformoreinformation.10.Therecentstudyontheeffectsofsleepdeprivationonstudents'academicperformancehasrevealedsomeconcerningfindings.Theresearcherssurveyedoverathousandstudentsandfoundthatthosewhoconsistentlygotlessthansixhoursofsleeppernightweremorelikelytostrugglewithconcentration,memoryrecall,andproblem-solvingskills.Thiswasparticularlyevidentinexamsandquizzesthatrequiredcriticalthinking.Thestudyalsohighlightedthenegativeimpactofsleepdeprivationonstudents'mentalhealth,withincreasedlevelsofstress,anxiety,andirritabilityreportedamongthosewithpoorsleephabits.Thefindingsemphasizetheimportanceofprioritizingsleepforoptimalacademicsuccessandoverallwell-being.第四部分讲座理解11.Thelecturewejusthearddiscussedtheimportanceofpreservinglocalculturesinthefaceofglobalization.Thespeakerarguedthatwhileglobalizationhasbroughtmanybenefits,suchasincreasedeconomicopportunitiesandculturalexchange,ithasalsothreatenedtheuniquenessoflocaltraditionsandpractices.Manyindigenouscommunitiesareseeingtheirlanguages,customs,andtraditionalknowledgeerosionastheyareincreasinglyexposedtodominantglobalcultures.Thespeakerhighlightedtheroleofeducationinpreservinglocalcultures,suggestingthatschoolsshouldincorporateculturalstudiesintotheircurricula.Additionally,thespeakercalledforgreatersupportforlocalartistsandartisans,astheyarekeycustodiansofculturalheritage.Thelectureconcludedwithapowerfulmessageabouttheneedtostrikeabalancebetweenembracingglobalinfluencesandprotectinglocalidentities.12.Inthelecture,theprofessorexploredthevariouswaysinwhichplantscommunicatewitheachother.Untilrecently,itwaswidelybelievedthatplantswerepassiveorganismsthatonlyrespondedtoenvironmentalstimuli.However,newresearchhasshownthatplantsuseavarietyofmethodstocommunicatewitheachother,primarilythroughchemicalsignals.Forexample,whenoneplantisdamagedbyherbivores,itcanreleasechemicalsthatwarnnearbyplantstopreparetheirdefenses.Theprofessoralsodiscussedthephenomenonof"plantaltruism,"whereplantsshareresources,suchasnutrientsandwater,withneighboringplants.Thisresearchhassignificantimplicationsforourunderstandingofecosystemsandcouldleadtonewagriculturalpracticesthatpromoteplanthealthandresilience.试卷答案1.答案:Doingthefinalcheckonhisreport.解析:从对话中女土询问男士是否完成了报告,男士回答尚未完成,正在做最后的检查,并希望能在下午3点前完成,可以推断男士正在做报告的最后检查。2.答案:Heknowsanapartmentthatmightbesuitableforthewoman.解析:女士表示在寻找公寓很疲惫,因为城市太贵了。男士回应说知道一个地方可能适合女士,而且离大学不远。这意味着男士知道一个合适的公寓,并提供了位置信息。3.答案:Themandidnotgototheconcert.解析:女士问男士昨晚是否去看音乐会了,并提到据说非常精彩。男士回答说他很希望去了,但因为头疼得很厉害,不得不待在家里。因此,男士没有去看音乐会。4.答案:Theyarediscussingjoboffersfromtwocompanies.解析:女士说她正在试图决定是否接受A公司的工作报价还是B公司的。男士问她是否比较了薪水,并指出B公司提供的起始薪水要高得多。对话内容明确涉及两个公司的录用通知及其比较。5.答案:Heishappyabouthisrecentpromotion.解析:女士祝贺男士得到了晋升,男士表示感谢,并说他一直很努力工作,很高兴这终于得到了回报。他的话语表达了对得到晋升的喜悦和满足感。6.答案:Heisworriedabouthisopeninglinesinthepresentation.解析:对话中,男士询问女士是否准备好做演示,他回答说还没有,他还需要再练习几次开场白。他还提到希望像上次演示那样自信,但这次的主题很有挑战性。这表明他在担心自己的开场白部分。7.答案:Theyarediscussingabookrecommendedbytheirprofessor.解析:男士询问女士是否读完了教授推荐的那本书,女士回答说读完了,并认为很有趣但有时有点挑战性。接着他们讨论了书的结尾是否令人满意,以及女士是否在阅读时做了笔记,因为接下来要课堂讨论。整个对话围绕这本书展开。8.答案:Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks;itshouldbeusedwisely.解析:文章首先指出许多人认为技术使生活更轻松便利,可以与世界各地的人即时交流、快速获取信息、在线购物等。然后提到也有人认为技术导致孤立,减少面对面交流。最后总结,虽然技术有利,但应明智使用,不要让其主导生活,仍需保留线下活动和人际关系。9.答案:Thecommunitycenterishostingworkshopsoncookinganddigitalliteracy.解析:文章说明当地社区中心举办一系列旨在提高居
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