长春光华学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：根据所听对话或短文，选择最佳答案。播放两遍，每遍间隔10秒。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisparents.B.Attendaconcert.C.Studyforanexam.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whydidthewomanmisstheclass?A.Shewassick.B.Sheoverslept.C.Shehadameeting.6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxi.B.Walktothestation.C.Waitforthebus.7.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.8.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?A.History.B.Mathematics.C.English.9.Howlonghasthemanlivedhere?A.For5years.B.For10years.C.For15years.10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Goshopping.B.Watchamovie.C.Havedinner.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'tputit______.A.downB.upC.offD.on12.She______tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasbusy.A.doesn'tgoB.didn'tgoC.won'tgoD.isn'tgoing13.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen14.Thisisthebestmovie______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what15.Hepromised______mewithmyhomework.A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.helped16.Theteacheraskedus______quietinthelibrary.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.are17.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain______.A.leftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.leaves18.Ienjoy______classicalmusic.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.listened19.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain20.Sheisverygood______playingthepiano.A.inB.atC.onD.for21.Themeetingwas______thanIexpected.A.moresuccessfulB.successfulC.mostsuccessfulD.success22.IwishI______acar.Itwouldmakelifeeasier.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving23.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup24.Thepackage______yesterday.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.hasarrivedD.willarrive25.Sheistheonlyperson______cansolvethisproblem.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose26.Iwouldrather______athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed27.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom28.IfIhadknownearlier,I______you.A.wouldhelpB.wouldhavehelpedC.helpedD.willhelp29.Heisbusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared30.Thisisthehouse______Igrewup.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when三、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.Itallowsustocommunicateinstantlywithothersaroundtheworld,accessinformationquickly,andshoponlinewithoutleavinghome.However,italsohasitsdownsides.Forexample,toomuchscreentimecanharmourhealth,andonlineprivacyisagrowingconcern.Despitetheseissues,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforeducationandbusiness.31.WhatisthemainadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Itimproveshealth.B.Itallowsinstantcommunication.C.Itreducesscreentime.D.Itincreasesprivacy.32.WhatisadownsideoftheInternet?A.Ithelpswitheducation.B.Itharmshealth.C.Itimprovesbusiness.D.Itreducesinformationaccess.33.HowdoestheInternetaffectshopping?A.Itmakesitmoredifficult.B.Itrequiresleavinghome.C.Itallowsonlineshopping.D.Itreducesonlineprivacy.34.WhatisaconcernabouttheInternet?A.Toomuchscreentime.B.Instantcommunication.C.Quickinformationaccess.D.Improvedbusiness.35.Whatistheauthor'soverallviewoftheInternet?A.Itisentirelynegative.B.Itisonlyusefulforbusiness.C.Itisapowerfultooldespiteissues.D.Itshouldbeavoided.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Risingtemperaturesarecausingglacierstomelt,sealevelstorise,andextremeweathereventstobecomemorecommon.Tocombatthis,countriesareworkingtoreducecarbonemissionsandpromoterenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualactions,suchasusingpublictransportandrecycling,alsoplayaroleinprotectingtheenvironment.36.Whatisaconsequenceofrisingtemperatures?A.Decreasedsealevels.B.Meltingglaciers.C.Lessextremeweather.D.Reducedcarbonemissions.37.Whatarecountriesdoingtoaddressclimatechange?A.Ignoringtheissue.B.Reducingcarbonemissions.C.Promotingfossilfuels.D.Increasingpollution.38.Whatareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?A.Coalandoil.B.Solarandwindpower.C.Naturalgas.D.Nuclearenergy.39.Whatcanindividualsdotohelp?A.Usemoreprivatecars.B.Wastemoreresources.C.Usepublictransport.D.Avoidrecycling.40.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofclimatechange.B.Thechallengesofclimatechange.C.Thehistoryofrenewableenergy.D.The