安徽英语高考2025年试卷及答案

安徽英语高考2025年试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TodescribeahistoricaleventB.TopersuadereaderstobuyaproductC.ToinformaboutascientificdiscoveryD.Toentertainwithastory答案：C2.Theword"bureaucracy"inthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.EfficiencyB.RedtapeC.InnovationD.Technology答案：B3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allstudentsenjoyreading.B.Readingisnotimportantforstudents.C.Somestudentsfindreadingdifficult.D.Readingisonlyforolderpeople.答案：C4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureoftechnology?A.Itwillbecomelessimportant.B.Itwillnotchangemuch.C.Itwillcontinuetoevolverapidly.D.Itwillbelimitedtoafewareas.答案：C5.Thephrase"astitchintimesavesnine"means:A.Itisbettertodothingsquickly.B.Itisbettertoignoresmallproblems.C.Itisbettertosolveproblemsearly.D.Itisbettertomakemanymistakes.答案：C6.Whichofthefollowingisagoodexampleofametaphor?A.Thesunisastar.B.Sheisasfastasacheetah.C.Thebookisonthetable.D.Heisatallman.答案：B7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthy.C.Theroleofsleepinhealth.D.Theimpactofstressonhealth.答案：C8.Theword"ubiquitous"inthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Difficult答案：B9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allanimalsliveinforests.B.Someanimalsareadaptedtoliveinthedesert.C.Noanimalscansurvivewithoutwater.D.Allanimalsarethesame.答案：B10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheimportanceofeducation?A.Itisonlyimportantforwealthypeople.B.Itisnotnecessaryforsuccess.C.Itcanleadtoabetterfuture.D.Itisonlyforthosewholovelearning.答案：C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.CoalD.Nuclearenergy答案：A,B2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?A.FruitsandvegetablesB.ProteinsC.FatsD.Sugars答案：A,B,C3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofliterarydevices?A.MetaphorB.SimileC.AlliterationD.Onomatopoeia答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethemainbenefitsofexercise?A.ImprovedphysicalhealthB.BettermentalhealthC.IncreasedlifespanD.Higherincome答案：A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofmoderntechnology?A.SmartphonesB.ComputersC.TelevisionD.Radio答案：A,B6.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrialpollutionC.NaturaldisastersD.Increaseduseoffossilfuels答案：A,B,D7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofliterarygenres?A.FictionB.Non-fictionC.PoetryD.Drama答案：A,B,C,D8.Whatarethemaincomponentsofagoodessay?A.IntroductionB.BodyparagraphsC.ConclusionD.Bibliography答案：A,B,C9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableresources?A.WaterB.WindC.FishD.Coal答案：A,B10.Whatarethemainbenefitsofreading?A.ImprovedvocabularyB.EnhancedcriticalthinkingC.IncreasedknowledgeD.Betterwritingskills答案：A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.答案：正确2.Readingisnotimportantforstudents'academicsuccess.答案：错误3.Allanimalsareadaptedtoliveinthesameenvironment.答案：错误4.Exercisehasnobenefitsformentalhealth.答案：错误5.Renewableenergysourcesaremoreexpensivethanfossilfuels.答案：错误6.Climatechangeisnotcausedbyhumanactivities.答案：错误7.Allliterarygenresarethesame.答案：错误8.Agoodessaydoesnotneedaconclusion.答案：错误9.Renewableresourcesarenotsustainable.答案：错误10.Readingdoesnotimprovewritingskills.答案：错误四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofexerciseforhealth?答案：Exercisehasnumerousbenefitsforhealth.Itimprovescardiovascularfitness,strengthensmusclesandbones,helpsinweightmanagement,boostsmentalhealth,andreducestheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease.Regularexercisealsoenhancesoverallwell-beingandcanincreaselifespan.2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?答案：Ahealthydietincludesavarietyofnutrients.Itshouldconsistoffruitsandvegetables,whichprovideessentialvitaminsandminerals.Proteins,suchasleanmeats,fish,andlegumes,areimportantformusclegrowthandrepair.Wholegrains,likebrownriceandwholewheatbread,provideenergyandfiber.Healthyfats,foundinnutsandoliveoil,arealsocrucial.Limitingtheintakeofsugaryandprocessedfoodsisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.3.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?答案：Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludedeforestation,industrialpollution,andtheincreaseduseoffossilfuels.DeforestationreducestheEarth'scapacitytoabsorbcarbondioxide,agreenhousegas.Industrialpollutionreleasesvariouspollutantsintotheatmosphere,contributingtoglobalwarming.Theburningoffossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas,releaseslargeamountsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,trappingheatintheEarth'satmosphereandcausingtheclimatetochange.4.Whatarethemainbenefitsofreading?答案：Readinghasnumerousbenefits.Itimprovesvocabularyandlanguageskills,enhancingcommunicationabilities.Readingalsoenhancescriticalthinkingandanalyticalskills,asitrequiresunderstandingandinterpretinginformation.Itincreasesknowledgeandunderstandingofvarioussubjects,fosteringintellectualgrowth.Additionally,readingcanimprovewritingskillsbyexposingindividualstodifferentwritingstylesandstructures.Italsoprovidesentertainmentandrelaxation,contributingtooverallmentalwell-being.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofrenewableenergysourcesinaddressingclimatechange.答案：Renewableenergysourcesarecrucialinaddressingclimatechange.Theyproducelittletonogreenhousegases,unlikefossilfuels,whicharemajorcontributorstoglobalwarming.Bytransitioningtorenewableenergy,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,wecansignificantlyreducecarbonemissions.Renewableenergyalsopromotesenergyindependence,asitutilizesnaturallyreplenishingresources.Additionally,itcreatesjobopportunitiesandsupportseconomicgrowth.Investinginrenewableenergyisessentialforasustainablefutureandmitigatingtheimpactsofclimatechange.2.Discusstheroleofeducationinpromotingahealthylifestyle.答案：Educationplaysavitalroleinpromotingahealthylifestyle.Itprovidesindividualswithknowledgeaboutnutrition,exercise,andtheimportanceofmaintaininggoodhealth.Througheducation,peoplelearnaboutthebenefitsofabalanceddiet,regularphysicalactivity,andavoidingharmfulhabitslikesmokingandexcessivealcoholconsumption.Educationalsohelpsinraisingawarenessabouttherisksofchronicdiseasesandtheimportanceofpreventivemeasures.Bypromotinghealtheducationinschoolsandcommunities,wecanempowerindividualstomakeinformedchoicesandadopthealthybehaviors,leadingtoimprovedoverallwell-being.3.Discusstheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.答案：Technologyhasaprofoundimpactonsociety.Ithasrevolutionizedcommunication,makingitfasterandmoreaccessiblethroughtheinternetandsmartphones.Technologyhasalsotransformedvariousindustries,improvingefficiencyandproductivity.Inhealthcare,advancementsinmedicaltechnologyhaveledtobetterdiagnosisandtreatmentmethods.However,technologyalsobringschallenges,suchasjobdisplacementduetoautomationandconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Itisimportanttoharnessthebenefitsofte