2025年盘锦高考英语试卷及答案

2025年盘锦高考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.AncientAnswer:B2.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsmarketsharebytargetinganewdemographic.Whichofthefollowingisthebeststrategy?A.IncreasepricesB.DecreasepricesC.ImproveproductqualityD.IgnorecustomerfeedbackAnswer:C3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.CatAnswer:C4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.B.Shehadeatenbreakfastbeforeshewenttowork.C.Sheeatsbreakfast.D.Shewilleatbreakfast.Answer:B5.Themainideaofthearticleisabouttheimpactoftechnologyoneducation.Whichofthefollowingsentencessupportsthisidea?A.Studentsprefertraditionalteachingmethods.B.Technologyhasmadelearningmoreinteractive.C.Schoolsarestillusingoldtextbooks.D.Teachersdonotliketechnology.Answer:B6.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.TointroducethetopicB.TosummarizetheconclusionC.ToprovidesupportingevidenceD.Tostatetheauthor'sopinionAnswer:A7.Theword"serendipity"means:A.LuckB.HardworkC.IntelligenceD.PatienceAnswer:A8.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whatisthepreposition?A.TheB.BookC.OnD.TableAnswer:C9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Theteamwonthegame.B.Thegamewaswonbytheteam.C.Theteamwillwinthegame.D.Thegamehasbeenwonbytheteam.Answer:B10.Theword"ambitious"bestdescribessomeonewho:A.IslazyB.SetshighgoalsC.IsshyD.AvoidschallengesAnswer:B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?A.SolarpowerB.WindpowerC.CoalD.NaturalgasAnswer:A,B2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?A.FruitsandvegetablesB.ProteinsC.FatsD.SugarsAnswer:A,B,C3.Thefollowingaretypesofliterarydevices:A.MetaphorB.SimileC.AlliterationD.AdjectiveAnswer:A,B,C4.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofthemuscularsystem?A.BonesB.MusclesC.TendonsD.LigamentsAnswer:B,C,D5.Thefollowingareexamplesofmoderncommunicationtechnologies:A.EmailB.TelevisionC.RadioD.LandlinephonesAnswer:A,B,C6.Thefollowingaretypesofgovernmentsystems:A.DemocracyB.MonarchyC.DictatorshipD.AnarchyAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Thefollowingareexamplesofrenewableresources:A.WaterB.WoodC.FossilfuelsD.GeothermalenergyAnswer:A,B,D8.Thefollowingarepartsofthedigestivesystem:A.StomachB.IntestinesC.LiverD.SkinAnswer:A,B,C9.Thefollowingareexamplesofliterarygenres:A.FictionB.Non-fictionC.PoetryD.DramaAnswer:A,B,C,D10.Thefollowingaretypesofchemicalreactions:A.SynthesisB.DecompositionC.SinglereplacementD.DoublereplacementAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.True2.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.False3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.True4.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthebody.True5.Thespeedoflightisapproximately300,000kilometerspersecond.True6.ThePyramidsofGizawerebuiltbytheancientEgyptians.True7.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinLondon.False8.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.True9.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.False10.TheTajMahalislocatedinIndia.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?Answer:Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludetheburningoffossilfuels,deforestation,industrialprocesses,agriculturalactivities,andnaturaleventssuchasvolcaniceruptions.Theseactivitiesreleasegreenhousegaseslikecarbondioxideandmethaneintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandleadtoglobalwarming.2.Howdoesthecirculatorysystemwork?Answer:Thecirculatorysystemworksbypumpingbloodthroughoutthebodyviatheheart,bloodvessels,andblood.Theheartactsasapump,sendingoxygen-richbloodtothebodyandreturningoxygen-poorbloodtothelungs.Bloodvessels,includingarteries,veins,andcapillaries,facilitatetheflowofblood.Thissystemensuresthatallpartsofthebodyreceivenecessaryoxygenandnutrientswhileremovingwasteproducts.3.Whatarethekeyfeaturesofademocracy?Answer:Keyfeaturesofademocracyincludetheruleoflaw,protectionofhumanrights,freeandfairelections,andtheparticipationofcitizensinthepoliticalprocess.Democraticgovernmentsaretypicallystructuredwithchecksandbalancestopreventtheconcentrationofpower.Freedomofspeech,press,andassemblyarealsoessentialcomponentsofademocraticsociety.4.Howdoplantsperformphotosynthesis?Answer:Plantsperformphotosynthesisbyusingsunlight,carbondioxide,andwatertoproduceglucoseandoxygen.Thisprocessoccursinthechloroplasts,whichcontainthepigmentchlorophyll.Thesunlightprovidesenergy,whichisusedtoconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucose,asugarthatplantsuseforenergyandgrowth.Oxygenisreleasedasabyproductofthisprocess.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofeducationinmodernsociety.Answer:Educationiscrucialinmodernsocietyasitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigateandcontributetotheircommunities.Itfosterscriticalthinking,problem-solvingabilities,andpersonaldevelopment.Educationalsoplaysakeyroleineconomicgrowthbycreatingaskilledworkforceandpromotinginnovation.Additionally,itpromotessocialmobilityandequalitybyofferingopportunitiesforallindividuals,regardlessoftheirbackground.2.Howdoestechnologyimpactcommunication?Answer:Technologyhassignificantlyimpactedcommunicationbymakingitfaster,moreaccessible,andmorediverse.Theinternet,smartphones,andsocialmediaplatformshaverevolutionizedhowpeopleinteract,allowingforinstantmessaging,videocalls,andglobalconnectivity.However,technologyalsopresentschallengessuchasprivacyconcerns,digitaldivide,andthepotentialformiscommunication.Despitetheseissues,technologyhasgreatlyenhancedtheabilityofindividualstoconnectandshareinformationacrosstheworld.3.Whatarethebenefitsanddrawbacksofrenewableenergysources?Answer:Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,offernumerousbenefits,includingreducedgreenhousegasemissions,sustainability,andloweroperationalcosts.Theyhelpinmitigatingclimatechangeandreducingdependenceonfossilfuels.However,drawbacksincludehigherinitialinstallationcosts,intermittencyissues,andtheneedforsignificantlanduse.Additionally,renewable