河北省保定市清苑区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省保定市清苑区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hobbiesarethethingspeople1．doforfunintheirfreetime.Peoplemayhavemanydifferentkindsofhobbies,whichaddcolourtotheirlife.2．doyouneedhobbies?Foralargenumberofteenagers,doingsomethingtheyloveforanhourortwoisagoodwaytorelax.Astudyhasfoundthatpeopleare3．whentheytakepartinarelaxingactivity.Otherstudieshaveshownthathobbiescangiveyouafeelingof4．,especiallywhenyourhobbyhelpsyougetaprizeinacompetition.Last,developing(发展)hobbiesisagoodwaytomeetpeoplewhohave5．incommon.Howdoyou6．therighthobby?Startwithwhatyouenjoyedinthepast.Didyouonceplayfootball?Takeitupagain.Ifyoufinditisn'tforyou,stopandturntonewthings.Joiningaclassorateamwillmaybegiveyoua7．tomeetotherpeople,too.Whichrelaxingactivitiesarethehobbieshealthyforyou?It'sclearthatexerciseisgoingtobegoodforyourbodylike8．.Asamatteroffact,dancingiswonderfulexercise.Areviewof94studieshasfoundthatdancingthreetimesaweekimprovespeople'sbalance(平衡能力).Gettingoutinnatureisalsohelpfulwhetheryouarehikingordoingthingsthataren'tactive.Whichhobbieskeepyour9．active?Musicandreadingarethebestways.Probablyplayingthepianoorlisteningtoyourfavoritebandcanhelpyoumakeit.Scientistshavefoundreadingisalsogoodforyourbrain(大脑).Hobbiesletyouforgetyourworriesand10．.Whatadifferencehobbiesmake!Sodevelopyourowngreathobbiesassoonasyoucan.1．A．hardly B．often C．never D．usual2．A．Why B．How C．What D．When3．A．lessbored B．lessinterestingC．moreboring D．moredifficult4．A．safety B．duty C．success D．failure5．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something6．A．share B．choose C．touch D．make7．A．change B．choice C．chance D．chick8．A．eating B．sleeping C．singing D．walking9．A．health B．body C．mind D．heart10．A．makeup B．growup C．stayup D．getup二、第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。）IhaveawonderfriendnamedLily.We11．(become)friendswhenweenteredthemiddleschoolandourfriendshiphasgrownstrongereversince.Everyday,westudytogether,12．(help)eachothertounderstandanddealingwithdifficultproblems.Webelievethatfriendshipis13．(real)abouthelpingeachother.Wearesuchclosefriendsthatweenjoy14．(we)whenwedoalotofthingstogether.Wegoforwalksinthepark,sharingourdreamsand15．(secret).Myteacheroften16．(say)thatwheneversheseesme,sheissurethatmybestfriendLilyisn'tfarbehind.17．I'mfeelingdown.Lilyisalwaystheretocheermeupwithherkindwordsandfunnyjokes.Sheisso18．(humor)thatshecanlightenupanymood.Andwhenshefaces19．(difficult),Ioffermysupportandencouragement.Wealsosupporteachotherin20．(us)hobbies.Forexample,IenjoyChinesechessandweusuallyspendonehour21．(discuss)itatlunchtime.Becauseofher,Ibecomeeven22．(well)atit.LilylovesreadingandIoftenrecommendgoodbookstoher.What'smore,sheiscrazy23．paintingandIalwaysencouragehertofollowherdreams.Ourfriendshipissuch24．specialgiftthatIwillcherishformyrestofthelife.Iknowthatnomatterwhatlifethrowsatus,wewillalways25．(be)thereforeachother.三、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。26．HowmuchshouldMrsLipayifshetakesthe3-dayHangzhouwithhertwodaughters?A．￥3,600. B．￥3,000. C．￥2,640. D．￥2,000.27．WhatcanyoudoonNanjingRoad?A．Enjoydeliciousseafood. B．Makesilkforyourmom.C．Walkalongthefamouslake. D．Goshoppingforgifts.28．Howcanyoutakethe2-dayDongtoutourfromShanghai?A．TravelbycarorbyshiponMonday.B．DriveacarorgobytrainonThursday.C．FlythereortakeatrainonSaturday.D．DriveacarorgobyshiponSunday.四、BHowmuchdoyouknowabouttheSilkRoad?Itisahistoricallyimportantinternational(国际的)traderoute(路线)betweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty(朝代)andhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluenced(影响)eachother.Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe"21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad".WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad(the"SilkRoadEconomicBelt"and"21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad")("一带一路")iscomingtrue.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraphIreferto?A．TheWesternHanDynasty.B．Theimportantinternationaltraderoute.C．TheMediterranean.D．TheSilkRoad.30．WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?A．Inthe19thcentury. B．Inthe21stcentury.C．DuringtheWesternHanDynasty. D．DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.31．WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A．BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.B．BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C．Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.D．Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.五、CTravellingbytrainisagreatwaytogoaroundChina.Itismorecomfortablethantakingaplaneandfasterthandrivingortakingabus.Itisalsomorerelaxingtotakethetrain.Onatrain,youcansitandenjoybeautifulthingsalongtheway.Youcanuseyourphonefreely.Also,trainscanrunevenintherainandsnow.ThereisaverypopularkindoftraininChinacalledhighspeedtrains.Twoofthetophigh-speedtrainsareFuxingtrainsandHexietrains.Theycanmovefarawayintheblinkofaneye.Butdoyouknowwhichoneisfaster?FuxingtrainsarethefastesttrainsinChina.Theycangoupto400km/h.Also,FuxingtrainsaremorecomfortablethanHexietrains.Theyhavebetterseats,freeWi-Fi,morechargingports(充电接口)andmorelegroom.Hexietrainscangoupto350km/h.TheyarenotasfastasFuxingtrains,buttheyarealsoverycomfortable.Theydon'thaveasmanyspecialfeatures(特征)asFuxingtrains,buttheystilltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.So,whichtraindoyoulikebetter,FuxingorHexie?Nomatter(不论)whichoneyouchoose,youwillhaveagreattimetravellingbytraininChina.32．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A．ApopularkindoftraininChina. B．DifferentwaystotravelinChina.C．Advantagesoftravellingbytrain. D．SomeplacestotravelinChina.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"intheblinkofaneye"meaninParagraph2?A．Veryslowly. B．Veryquickly. C．Veryquietly. D．Verysmoothly.34．What'sspecialaboutFuxingtrains?A．Betterseatsandmorescreens.B．Betterseatsandmorechargingports.C．Morechargingportsandmorescreens.D．Cheaperpricesandbetterservice.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．China'sServiceofTrains. B．China'sFeaturesofTravelling.C．China'sTopHighSpeedTrains. D．China'sTransportation.六、DLittleexplainers(讲解员)OnJuly26,2024,atSuiningCountyMuseuminXuzhou,littleexplainersinHanfutalkedtovisitorsabouttherichandcolorfulintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)andhistoryofSuining.Bybecominglittleexplainers,thechildrenhelpvisitorsknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.TheDiving(跳水)FestivalOnJuly31,2024,peopleofGangbianVillage,CongjiangCountymetbytheSanbaiRiver.TheycelebratedtheDivingFestivalonthe14thdayofthesixthlunar(农历的)month.Thevillagersjoinedindifferentactivities.Theydived,sangZhuangsongsandplayedwithwater.__________OntheeveningofApril15,manypeopleputwaterlanternsintotheWeiyuanRiverinJingguDaiandYiAutonomousCounty.Theymadeascene(场面)likeagalaxy(星系)inthewater.Puttingwaterlanternsintotheriverisahistoricalactivity.Itisawayforpeopletosendtheirbestwishes.AconcertneartheoldcitywallofXi'anChineseartistsplayedinaconcertneartheoldcitywallofXi'anonSeptember22.Xi'anhasahistoryofabout3,100years.ItisthecapitalofShaanxiProvince.ItisalsothestartingpointoftheoldSilkRoad,sodifferentkindsofmusicaroundtheworldmethere.36．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthematerial?A．ART B．SPORTS. C．LIFE. D．CULTURE.37．WhendidpeopleofGangbianVillagecelebratetheDivingFestival?A．OnApril15,2024. B．OnJune14,2024.C．OnJuly31,2024. D．OnSeptember22,2024.38．AgirlexplaineratSuiningCountyMuseummaywear________.A． B． C． D．39．Whatisthebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews?A．Ascenelikeagalaxy. B．Settingoffwaterlanterns.C．Ahistoricalactivity. D．BestwishesforpeopleinJinggu.40．WhydiddifferentkindsofmusicaroundtheworldmeetinXi'an?A．BecausetheoldSilkRoadstartedhere.B．Becauseit'sthecapitalofShaanxiProvince.C．Becausemanypeopleareinterestedinmusic.D．BecauseXi'anhasahistoryofabout3,100years.七、阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。根据短文内容回答，每题答案不超过6个词TheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:Wukonghascaughttonsofattentionfromnetizens(网民)aroundtheworld.Itsoldmorethan10millioncopiesinjustthreedaysafteritcameoutonAugust20.Wukong,orMonkeyKing,isamaincharacterfromJourneytotheWest.Ittellsanexcitingstoryofadangerousjourneyandlooksatdifferentideas.Ithasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages,showingitslastingpopularity.ThegameisbasedonthisChineseclassicstory.PlayersespeciallythosefromWesterncountries,findthestoryandcharactershardtounderstandbecauseitissomuchaboutChineseculture.Tohelp,theybegintoactivelylearnaboutthebackstoryandChineseculture."Tocreatefascinatingstories,wealsolookedtoomanyChineseclassics,takingideasfromtheirstoriesandcharacters,suchasTheClassicofMountainsandSeasandTheInvestitureoftheGods.Theyallgiveusideasformakingthegame,"creatorFengJisaid.ThegamepresentsmanyancientChinesebuildings.Itmakesplayersfeellikethey'reonanexcitingadventureinancientChina.Theyloveseeingthedifferentbuildingsandlearningaboutthisamazingculture.Amongthem,Shanxi,withitsrichtemplelandscapes,hasbecomethemostphotographedplaceinthegame.ThesuccessofBlackMyth:WukongmeansaneweraforChinesevideogamesontheinternationalstage.ItisnotjustagamebutagreatwaytounderstandChinesecultureandvalues.41．HowmanycopiesdidthegamesellfromAugust20toAugust23?.42．WhatdoWesternplayersgethelpfromtounderstandthestory?.43．Whydoplayersfeellikethey'reonanexcitingadventureinancientChina?.44．IsBlackMyth:WukongjustagamefortheChinesepeople?.45．WhatcanwefeelaboutChineseculturefromBlackMyth:Wukong?.八、补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）在下列对话空白处填入适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Michael:Goodmorning,Steve.Nicetoseeyou!Steve:Goodmorning.Nicetoseeyou.too.Michael:46．?Steve:I'mgoingtoplaytennis.Michael:Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.47．?Steve:MyfavoriteplayerisZhengQinwen.Andyours?Michael:Me,too.48．?Steve:Twiceaweek.Michael:49．?Steve:IwanttobeatennisplayerlikeZhengQinwen.Michael:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue(实现).Steve:50．.九、书面表达51．假设你是李华，上周五你参加了你们学校英语角(theEnglishCorner)举行的阅读分享活动。活动要求每位参与者写一个活动总结。请根据以下信息，写一写你的参与情况和收获。注意：（1）文章需包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数100词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。LastFriday,ItookpartinanexcitingreadingsharingactivityattheEnglishCorner._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．A；3．A；4．C；5．D；6．B；7．C；8．D；9．C；10．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兴趣爱好对人们生活的重要性，分析了爱好对放松、成功感、社交、健康等方面的益处，并建议人们尽快发展适合自己的兴趣爱好。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。1．句意：兴趣爱好是人们在空闲时间经常做来娱乐的事情。A.hardly，副词，几乎不；B.often，副词，经常；C.never，副词，从不；D.usual，副词，通常的。根据"Hobbiesarethethingspeople...doforfunintheirfreetime."可知，兴趣爱好是人们"经常"在空闲时间做的事情，故选B。2．句意：为什么你需要兴趣爱好？A.Why，为什么；B.How，怎样；C.What，什么；D.When，什么时候。根据下文分析兴趣爱好的益处可知，此处是提出问题"为什么需要兴趣爱好"。故选A。3．句意：研究发现，当人们参加一种放松的活动时，他们会变得不那么无聊。A.lessbored不那么无聊；B.lessinteresting不那么有趣；C.moreboring更无聊；D.moredifficult更困难。根据"whentheytakepartinarelaxingactivity"可知参加放松活动会让人不那么无聊。故选A。4．句意：其他研究表明，兴趣爱好可以给你一种成功感。A.safety，名词，安全；B.duty，名词，责任；C.success，名词，成功；D.failure，名词，失败。根据"especiallywhenyourhobbyhelpsyougetaprizeinacompetition"可知，参加比赛获奖会带来成功感。故选C。5．句意：发展兴趣爱好是结识有共同点的人的好方法。A.anything任何事物；B.nothing没有事物；C.everything一切；D.something某事物。根据"Last,developing(发展)hobbiesisagoodwaytomeetpeoplewhohave...incommon"可知，此处指有"共同点"的人。故选D。6．句意：你如何选择合适的兴趣爱好？A.share，动词，分享；B.choose，动词，选择；C.touch，动词，触摸；D.make，动词，制造。根据下文"Startwithwhatyouenjoyedinthepast"可知，此处是建议如何"选择"合适的兴趣爱好。故选B。7．句意：加入一个班级或团队也许会给你一个结识其他人的机会。A.change，名词，改变；B.choice，名词，选择；C.chance，名词，机会；D.chick，名词，小鸡。根据"Joiningaclassorateamwillmaybegiveyoua...tomeetotherpeople.too."可知，此处是指结识其他人的"机会"。故选C。8．句意：很明显，锻炼对你的身体有好处，比如散步。A.eating吃；B.sleeping睡觉；C.singing唱歌；D.walking散步。根据"exerciseisgoingtobegoodforyourbody"可知，锻炼对身体有好处，散步是锻炼的一种方式。故选D。9．句意：哪些兴趣爱好可以让你的大脑保持活跃？A.health，名词，健康；B.body，名词，身体；C.mind，名词，大脑；D.heart，名词，心脏。根据"Musicandreadingarethebestways"以及"Scientistshavefoundreadingisalsogoodforyourbrain"可知，音乐和阅读对大脑有益。故选C。10．句意：兴趣爱好让你忘记烦恼并成长。A.makeup弥补；B.growup成长；C.stayup熬夜；D.getup起床。根据下文"Whatadifferencehobbiesmake!"可知，兴趣爱好能让人"成长"。故选B。【答案】11．became；12．helping；13．really；14．ourselves；15．secrets；16．says；17．When；18．humorous；19．difficulties；20．our；21．discussing；22．better；23．about；24．a；25．be【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者与他的好朋友莉莉之间深厚的友谊。【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。11．句意：我们在进入中学时成为朋友，从那以后我们的友谊一直在加深。根据"whenweenteredthemiddleschool"可知，描述的是过去的动作，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。12．句意：每天我们一起学习，互相帮助和解决难题。分析句子可知，help应用现在分词形式和dealing一致，作状语。故填helping。13．句意：我们相信友谊的真谛在于互相帮助。real是形容词，空处作状语，应用副词。故填really。14．句意：我们是如此亲密的朋友，以至于每当我们一起做很多事情时都非常开心。enjoyoneself"玩得开心"，we的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。15．句意：我们会去公园散步，分享我们的梦想和秘密。secret"秘密"，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填secrets。16．句意：我的老师常常说，每当她看到我，她就一定知道我的好朋友莉莉不会离得很远。根据"often"可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填says。17．句意：当我情绪低落时，莉莉总是用她的善意话语和有趣的笑话让我振作起来。根据"I'mfeelingdown.Lilyisalwaystheretocheermeupwithherkindwordsandfunnyjokes."可知，前句是后句的时间状语，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。18．句意：她非常幽默，总能让任何心情变得明快。空处作表语，应用形容词humorous"幽默的"，符合语境。故填humorous。19．句意：而当她遇到困难时，我会给予她支持和鼓励。根据题干可知，面对的是困难，应用名词difficulty，名词用复数表泛指。故填difficulties。20．句意：我们也在彼此的爱好上互相支持。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。21．句意：例如，我喜欢中国象棋，我们通常会在午餐时间花一小时讨论它。spendtimedoingsth."花费时间做某事"，为固定短语。故填discussing。22．句意：由于她，我棋艺变得更好了。even用来修饰比较级，well的比较级为better。故填better。23．句意：更重要的是，她对绘画非常痴迷，我总是鼓励她追逐自己的梦想。becrazyabout"痴迷于……"，为固定短语。故填about。24．句意：我们的友谊是如此珍贵的礼物，我会珍惜一生。空后的gift是单数名词，所以此处用不定冠词表泛指，special以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。25．句意：我知道，无论生活抛给我们什么样的考验，我们都会一直彼此支持。will后跟动词原形。故填be。【答案】26．B27．D28．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三条旅行路线。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。26．数字计算题。根据2-5people￥1,000/person可知，三个人每人￥1,000，共￥3,000，故选B。27．细节理解题。根据NanjingRoadisoneoftheworld'sbusiestshoppingstreets南京路是世界上最繁忙的购物街之一，可知，可以在南京路上购物，故选D。28．细节理解题。根据Wehavethetripforyoueveryweekend.我们每个周末都为你安排旅行。及图片中的火车及飞机可知，可以在周末从上海坐飞机或火车去，C选项符合，故选C。【答案】29．D30．C31．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了丝绸之路的历史、起点与终点、命名原因以及它在东西方文化交流中的重要作用。文章还提到了中国正在尝试建立"21世纪海上丝绸之路"，以实现"一带一路"的构想。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题，细节理解题要从原文找答案，词义猜测题要联系上下文进行推断。29．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段"HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheSilkRoad?ItisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean."可知，文章开头提到了丝绸之路，并指出它是一条历史上重要的国际贸易路线。因此，第一段中的"It"指的是丝绸之路。故选D。30．细节理解题。根据文章第一段"ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years."可知，丝绸之路始于西汉时期，已经成为东西方之间的桥梁超过2000年。因此，丝绸之路开始于西汉时期。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据文章第三段"TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad."可知，丝绸之路在19世纪得名，因为中国丝绸曾经沿着这条路运输。因此，它被命名为丝绸之路是因为中国丝绸沿着这条路运输。故选A。【答案】32．C33．B34．B35．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了在中国乘火车旅行的优点，特别是介绍了中国顶尖的高速列车——复兴号和和谐号，包括它们的速度、舒适度以及特殊功能等。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及主旨大意题、细节理解题、标题拟定题和词义猜测题。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。32．主旨大意题。根据"TravellingbytrainisagreatwaytogoaroundChina.Itismorecomfortablethantakingaplaneandfasterthandrivingortakingabus.Itisalsomorerelaxingtotakethetrain.Onatrain,youcansitandenjoybeautifulthingsalongtheway.Youcanuseyourphonefreely.Also,trainscanrunevenintherainandsnow."可知，本段主要讲述了乘火车旅行的优点。故选C。33．词句猜测题。根据"Twoofthetophigh-speedtrainsareFuxingtrainsandHexietrains.Theycanmovefarawayintheblinkofaneye."可知，复兴号和和谐号是中国顶尖的高速列车，它们可以在"一眨眼"的功夫里行驶得很远，所以"intheblinkofaneye"意为"非常快"。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据"Also,FuxingtrainsaremorecomfortablethanHexietrains.Theyhavebetterseats,freeWi-Fi,morechargingportsandmorelegroom."可知，复兴号列车的特别之处是有更好的座位和更多的充电接口。故选B。35．最佳标题题。根据"ThereisaverypopularkindoftraininChinacalledhighspeedtrains.Twoofthetophigh-speedtrainsareFuxingtrainsandHexietrains."可知，本文主要介绍了中国顶尖的高速列车，即复兴号和和谐号，所以最好的标题是"China'sTopHighSpeedTrains"。故选C。【答案】36．D37．C38．A39．B40．A【解析】【分析】大意：本文是四则与中华文化相关的新闻。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。36．文章出处题。根据第一段OnJuly26,2024,atSuiningCountyMuseuminXuzhou,littleexplainersinHanfutalkedtovisitorsabouttherichandcolorfulintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)andhistoryofSuining2024年7月26日，在徐州遂宁县博物馆，穿着汉服的小解说员向参观者讲述了遂宁丰富多彩的非物质文化遗产和历史；第二段标题TheDiving(跳水)Festival；第三段OntheeveningofApril15,manypeopleputwaterlanternsintotheWeiyuanRiverinJingguDaiandYiAutonomousCounty.4月15日晚，在景谷傣族彝族自治县，许多人将水灯放入威远河中；和第四段ItisalsothestartingpointoftheoldSilkRoad,sodifferentkindsofmusicaroundtheworldmethere.它也是古丝绸之路的起点，所以世界各地的各种音乐都在这里相遇，可知文章跟中华文化有关，可以在报纸上的"文化"版块看到这篇文章。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据第二段OnJuly31,2024,peopleofGangbianVillage,CongjiangCountymetbytheSanbaiRiver.TheycelebratedtheDivingFestivalonthe14thdayofthesixthlunar(农历的)month.Thevillagersjoinedindifferentactivities.2024年7月31日，从江县岗边村的人们在三白河旁相遇。他们在农历六月十四日庆祝跳水节。村民们参加了不同的活动，可知跳水节是在2024年的7月31日。故选C。38．推理判断题。根据第一段OnJuly26,2024,atSuiningCountyMuseuminXuzhou,littleexplainersinHanfutalkedtovisitorsabouttherichandcolorfulintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)andhistoryofSuining.2024年7月26日，在徐州遂宁县博物馆，穿着汉服的小解说员向参观者讲述了遂宁丰富多彩的非物质文化遗产和历史，可知小讲解员身穿汉服。故选A。39．标题选择题。根据第三段OntheeveningofApril15,manypeopleputwaterlanternsintotheWeiyuanRiverinJingguDaiandYiAutonomousCounty.4月15日晚，在景谷傣族彝族自治县，许多人将水灯放入威远河中，可知第三则新闻是关于放水灯的，"放水灯"作为小标题最为合适。故选B。40．细节理解题。根据最后一段ItisalsothestartingpointoftheoldSilkRoad,sodifferentkindsofmusicaroundtheworldmethere.它也是古丝绸之路的起点，所以世界各地的各种音乐都在这里相遇，可知是因为西安是古代丝绸之路的起点。故选A。【答案】41．Morethan/Over10million.42．ThebackstoryandChineseculture.43．BecauseitpresentsancientChinesebuildings./Becauseof(many)ancientChinesebuildings.44．No./No,itisn't.45．Proud./Confident./…【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了中国电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》引起了全球网民的广泛关注，许多西方玩家通过研究游戏及其文化背景，加深了对背景故事和中国文化的理解。【点评】考查阅读表达。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题读文章，尽量用原文语句回答问题。41．根据"Itsoldmorethan10millioncopiesinjustthreedaysafteritcameoutonAugust20."可知，自8月20日发行以来，仅3天这个游戏的销量就超过了1000万。故填Morethan/Over10million.42．根据"PlayersespeciallythosefromWesterncountries,findthestoryandcharactershardtounderstandbecauseitissomuchaboutChineseculture.Tohelp,theybegintoactivelylearnaboutthebackstoryandChineseculture."可知，来自西方国家的玩家发现故事和角色很难理解，为此，他们开始积极地了解背景故事和中国文化。故填ThebackstoryandChineseculture.43．根据"ThegamepresentsmanyancientChinesebuildings.Itmakesplayersfeellikethey'reonanexcitingadventureinancientChina."可知，这个游戏呈现了许多中国古代建筑，这让玩家觉得他们在古