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2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷01(北京专用)
〔考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的知名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定
的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答
一律无效。
3.难度系数:0.65o
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握丈大意,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
TheFitting-inofSuzyKhan
ThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboysinmy
classoften]aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,with(ears
droppingontheopenpage.
AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤儿)fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho
2___thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithAmericankids.Ilookeddownatthis
3___girlandpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.
ButhowcouldIhelpherfitinwithus?Therehadtobeaway.
Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad4hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain,
andinhernotebook,shehadmadeaperfectcopy.
Iwassurprisedandthoughtthatshecoulddosomethingintheccming5show.So,Itookhertoseethe
artteacher.MissParker,andshowedherwhatSuzyhaddrawn."It'swonderftd,“saidMissParker,whothenshowed
usapostershehadpaintedforthetalentshow.*ineedmoreofthese,butIjustdon'thaveenough6.Couldyou
helpme,Suzy?”
Onthedayofthetalentshow,Suzy's7wereeverywhere—alloverthehallandallovertheschool,
eachonedifferent.
“Andfinally,saidMrBrown,theschoolmasterattheendoftheshow,“wehavea(n)8award.I'msure
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you'veallnoticedthewonderfulpostcrs.^^Everyonenodded.4tOncofourownstudents9thcm.^^
Icouldheareveiyonewhispering,“Whoinourschoolcoulddraw___ID___well?^^
Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying,4iSinccthisstudentworkedsohardontheposters,shedeservesaprize,
too.Ourmystery(神秘)artistisournewstudent-SuzyKhan!”
1.A.jokedB.caredC.trainedD.worried
2.A.reportedB.decidedC.complainedD.questioned
3.A.richB.proudC.tinyD.popular
4.A.openedB.takenC.readD.put
5.A.artB.talkC.quizD.talent
6.A.roomB.timeC.paperD.interest
7.A.giftsB.booksC.photosD.posters
8.A.specialB.academicC.nationalD.royal
9.A.printedB.foundC.paintedD.collected
10.A.veryB.thatC.quiteD.too
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用
括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Enhancingself-disciplinebeginswithintentionalhabits.SettinggoalsU(build)consistencyisthefirst
step.Forexample,practicingdailyroutinesstrengthensasenseof_____L2_____(responsible).Whenaperson
prioritizestaskseffectively,productivity______L3______(increase).Additionally,studyingsuccessful______14
(strategy)fromexpertshelpsrefineself-controlmethods.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示同的空白处用
括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Whenwasthelastlimeyoutookonatoughchoice?Maybethismorningyoudebatedwhethertogetuporstayin
bedslightly15(long).Makingchoicesispartoflife.Bythetimeyoubrushedyourteeth,you_____L6
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(make)severaldecisionsevenwithcutnoticing.Somechoicesarequick,whileotherstakemorethought.Usually,
betteroutcomes17(achieve)throughathoroughunderstandingofstrategieslikerisktolerance.
C
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用
括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Self-motivationiscrucialforovercomingchallengesandachievingourdreams.Rightnow.manyofus18
(face)difficultiesthatseeminsurmountable.However,bysettingsmall,achievablegoals,wccangraduallybuild
confidenceandmomentum.Forexample,19(break)alargetaskintosmallerstepsmakesitlessoverwhelming.
Additionally,surroundingourselvesv/ithpositiveinfluences,suchassupportivefriendsandinspiringquotes,canboost
ourmotivation.Byfocusingonourprogressratherthanjusttheendresult,wecanstay20(encourage)and
keepmovingforward.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)
第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Herearesomewonderfulhighschoolprogramsabroad.
HonorsSpanishLanguage&Culture
Whileallourprogramsarcuseful,thisprogramisforstudentswiththedrivetogrowtheirSpanishand
cross-culturalunderstandingtothemax!YouhavetotakealanguageabilitytesttoensureyoucanspeakSpanish
vvell.Youwillliveinalocalfamilyandgoonculturalactivitiesandshorttrips.
Leadership&ServiceinPublicHealth
Inthisprogram,youshouldassess(hehealthneedsofcommunitiesinSantiagoandparticipateinfield-based
publichealtheducationinitiatives(倡议).Alongsidealocalnongovernmentalorganization,takepartir.activitiesthat
encouragechildrenandteens(oformhealthyhabits,likehealthyeating,physicalactivities,andenoughsleep.
ServiceinYoungCancerPatientsDevelopment
YouwilldiveinlotheworkingsofalocalnongovernmentalorganizationinMerida.Ilsmissionistoimprovethe
livesofyoung,disadvantagedcancerpatientsandimprovetheirchancesofrecovery.Undertakenicanirgfultasksthat
supportthismissionandseetheeffectonthecommunity.Livingwithahostfamily,you'llfullyexperiencelocal
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traditionstobetterunderstandyourservice.
Advocating(提倡)forSocialJustice
Developyoursocialjusticeadvocacyskills!Joinotherstudentswhowanttomakeadifference!Learnabouta
localnongovernmentalorganization:hatprovidescareforspecialgroups.Reflectonyourownculturalbackground,
identity,andsocialconditioninyourlocalcommunity.Yourexperiencesinahomestayfamilywillencourageyoutobe
aparticipantofthechangethatmattersfornowandthefuture.
21.Whatisarequirementforjoiningthefirstprogram?
A.Toberequiredtoliveindependently.B.TobenativespeakersofSpanish.
C.Topassalanguageabilitytest.D.Tofocusonshorttrips.
22.WhatdoestheprograminSantiagoaimtopromoteamongchildrenandteens?
A.Physicalactivitiesonly.B.Thenumberofskills.
C.Medicaltreatments.D.Healthylifestyle.
23.Whatdothethirdandfourthprogramshaveincommon?
A.Bothfocusonthehealthofcancerpatients.
B.Bothinvolvelivingwithahestfamily.
C.Botharecenteredaroundsocialjustice.
D.Bothrequireabackgroundinsocialwork.
B
Highschool,formostteenagers,isaspacewherenewadventuresandchallengesbegin.Iclearlyremembermy
firstdayofhighschool.AsIenteredtheschoolgate,Iwasgreetedbyacrowdofstudents.Thehallwayswerefilled
withtalkingandlaughter.Itwasaloltohandle,andIfeltlikeatinyfishinavastocean.Iheldmyscheduletightly,
tiyingtofindtherightclassroom.MyheartracedasIwasscaredofgettinglost.
MyfirstclasswasEnglish,andasIwalkedin,Ispottedfamiliarfacesfrommypreviousschool.Ibreathedasigh
ofreliefasItookmyseat,sunoundedbyfriendlysmiles.MyEnglishteacher,MrsJohnson,introducedherselfand
madeeveryonefeelcomfortable.Sheexplainedwhatwewouldbestudyingduringthesemesterandencouragedusto
shareourthoughtsandideas.Thenextclasswasmathematics,whichhappenedtobeinyweakestsubject.Ifeltatight
feelinginmystomachasIenteredtheclassroom,butmymathsteacher,MrSmith,turnedouttobeverypatient.He
promisedusthatwewouldlearnandimprovetogether.Hiswordsofsupportmademefeelmorerelaxed,andIbegan
tobelievethatIcouldovercomemymathsstruggles.
4/II
Duringlunchtime,Isatwithagroupofstudentswhoquicklybecamemyfriends.Wesharedstories,andtalked
aboutourexpectationsforhighschool.ItwasduringthistimeChaiIrealisedthathighschoolwasn'tjustabout
academicsubjects;itwasalsoaboutbuildingfriendshipsandmakinglastingmemories.
Therestofthedayflewbywithavarietyofclasses,faces,andexperiences.Myfirstdayofhighschoolwasfilled
withmomentsofanxiety,joy,andthepromiseofnewbeginnings.
24.Whydidtheauthorfeellikeatinyfishinavastoceanatfirst?
A.Becauseofexcitementandcuriosity.
B.Becauseoftheschool'swelcomingatmosphere.
C.Becauseoffearoftheunfamiliarenvironment.
D.Becauseofgoodpreparationsforthenewschool.
25.WhichwordscanbestdescribetheEnglishteacher?
A.Generousandpowerful.B.Responsibleandpatient.
C.Inspiringandfriendly.D.Outgoingandwarm-hearted.
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenenteringthemathsclass?
A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Relaxed.D.Confident.
27.Whatdidtheauthorrealiseduringlunchtime?
A.Highschoolonlyfocusedonstudying.
B.Highschoolwasanextremelychallengingplace.
C.Highschoolwasfullofoldfriendsandclassmates.
D.Highschoolwasalsoaboutwonderfulsocialexperiences.
C
Oneeveningin1951,astronomerWilliamMorganwaswalkinghomefromYerkesObservatoryinWisconsin
whenhelookedupatthenightskyandhad“acreativeinsightburst''.Itsolvedoneofthegreatestmysteriesof
astronomy.
An“aha!Moment”,suchasMorgan'sgreatinsight,isanewideathatarrivessuddenly,oftenburstingintoan
ongoingstreamofthought.Itmaypopupwhilesomeoneisactivelytryingtosolveaproblem.
Individualstendtohavemoreanalylical(分析型的)orinsightfulthinking;wearen'tlimitedlooneortheother.It5
suptothemood.ImagineyouarcinAfrica25,000yearsago.Youseealionacoupleofmetersawayandarcseized
withfear.Yourthinkingimmediatelybecomesverycarefulandanalyticalbecauseifyoumakeonemistake,youare
5/11
finished.Canthelionseemeorhearme?IfIrun,isthelioncloseenoughtocatchup?
Youmanagetoescape.Thateveningyouarebackinthecave,sittingbythefireandsharingfoodwithyourpeople.
Youareenjoyingsafety.Inyourpro:ectedshelter,youcanhavecreativethoughtsanddosomethingimaginative.So
25,000yearslater,wefindtheinnovativestonetoolsandbreathtakingcavepaintingsthatinspiredfuturegenerations.
Anobviouswaytoincreaseinsightfulnessisthereforetorelaxwhenyouaren'tanxiousorrushed.Anotherwayis
expansioninspace:Whenyouarcinalargeroomorthegreatoutdoorsunderastarrysky,asMorganwas—your
attentionexpandsinthelargespace.Youwillconsiderthewholeratherthantheparts,thusenhancinginsightful
thinking.
Modernsociety'sunrelentingdemandforproductivityandspeedoftenrejectsinsight.Evenso.renieinberthe
valueandpowerofinsightsandtheconditionsthatsparkthem.
AsMorganshows,wheni(comestoan"aha!Moment",theskyisthelimit.
28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?
A.Bysharingasecrettosuccess.B.Byraisinganewidea.
C.Bydescribinganastronomer.D.Bytellingatruestor>f.
29.Whydoestheauthorreferto'"Africa25,000yearsago”?
A.Tostress(heimportanceofinsightfulthinking.
B.Toillustratethenecessityofanalyticalthinking.
C.Toprovethepowerofcreativityandimagination.
D.Toshowtheinfluenceofmoodonthinkingstyles.
3().Whichofthefollowingsituationsmighthelpboostaninsight?
A.Studyinghardtoramathexam.B.Takingphotosonavastgrassland.
C.Workingonthecomputerinanoffice.D.Promotingproductsinasupermarket.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'unrelenting'5inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Basic.B.Typical.C.Endless.D.Unreasonable.
D
Socialmediahasbeenaroundforyearsnow,andmostofusmaydescribeitasanyInternetmedium(媒体)that
canbeusedtoshareinformationwithothers.Butwhatexactlyisso"social“aboutsittingbeforeacomputerblogging
(发博客)fordayswithoutanybodyreadingit,orscrolling(滚屏)throughyourFacebookfeedofinformationfrom500
friendsyouhardlyknow?Ifyouaskme,itcanbewaymoreanti-socialthananything.
6/11
Socialmediaisnota“ihing”.It'snotjustFacebook,WeChatandWeibo.Il'smoreofaframeofmind(心态)and
astateofbeing.It'sabouthowyouuseittoimproveyourrelationshipswithotherpeopleinreallife.However,wetend
torelyontechnologyandsocialmediasomuchthatitcanactuallydestroythoserelationships.
Socialmediaisn'taboutnumbers.Whensomeonesays“socialmedia",webgiantslikeFacebook,Twitter,WeChat
andWeiboinstantlypopintoourminds,oftenbecausetheyhavemoreupdates,morefriends,morefollowers,more
everything.Astheoldsayinggoes,qualityoverquantityisusuallythewaytogo.So,socialmediaisnotjustaboutlots
ofpeopleaimlesslypushingaroundlotsofinformation.
Socialmedianeedstohavean“IRL"facioranInternetexpressionstandingfor“InRealLife^^.Itshouldaffect
howapersonthinksoractsoffline.Afterall,socialmediashouldn'tbeanendinitself.Itwasbuilttoimproveyour
actualsociallife,inreallife.Takeforexampleaneventthatapersonattendsbecausetheyareinvitedbythehoston
FacebookthroughaFacebookeventpage.SomethinglikethatdefinitelyhastheIRLfactor.Likewise,aWeChatphoto
thattouchessomeonesomuchthattheyfeeltheneedtobringitupanddescribeittosomeoneelseduringadinnerdate
alsohastheIRLfactor.
Infact,thereisnowallbetweenreallifeandInternetlifewheretruesocialmediaexists.Socialmediaisnota
specificplaceontheInternetorjustathingyouusetoseewhatotherpeoplearedoing.It'sallaboutcreating
meaningfulexperiencesandrelationshipswhereveryoumaybe.
32.Thewriterthinksthatsocialmediashouldbe.
A.anumberofwebsiteswherepeoplecommunicate
B.asetofsocialtoolslikeFacebook,WeChatandWeibo
C.acollectionofonlineapplicalionswhereideasareexchanged
D.agroupnameforonlineplatfonnsusedtostrengthenmeaningfulrelationships
33.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcaseshasanIRLfactor?
A.UpdatingFacebookeverynowandthen.
B.FollowingnewfriendsinreallifeonFacebook.
C.VisitingamuseumwithfriendsafterreadingastoryonWeibo.
D.ReadingTwittertoseewhatotherpeoplearcdoingandthinkingabout.
34.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Toexplaintheimportanceofsocialmedia.
B.Toinformthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia.
C.Tocallonreaderstousesocialmediatobettertheirrealsociallife.
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D.Toencouragereaderstocommunicatewithothersinreallifemoreoften.
第二节(共5小题海小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Manyseniorhighstudentssharethesamegoal:improvingtheirEnglishlanguageskills.35Here,sa
step-hy-slepapproachthatworksforeveryone.
◎Knowaboutyourpurpose.
StartbyfiguringoutwhyyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishskills.Forstrugglingones,it'simportanttomaster
classroomdialoguestopassexamsandbuildconfidence.Fortopstudents,Englishfluencydeveopsacademic
excellenceandpreparesthemforcross-culturalcommunication.36
©Involveyourselfinreal-lifepractice.
Forstrugglingstudentsthiscouldmeanpracticingrole-playingsimpleconversationswithclassmates.37____L
Inspiteofyourcurrentlevel,viewtheseexercisesassteppingstonestobuildconfidenceforbroaderEnglishuse.Seek
opportunitiestoapplyyourskillsinreal-worldsettingswhereEnglishisused.
◎38
Takeadvantageoflanguage-learningapps,onlinecourses,andEnglish-speakingcommunitiestobuilddailyhabits.
Spend10minutesmemorizingvocabulaiywithalearningappafterbreakfast.Takea10-minuteonlinegrammarcourse
afterlunch.WatchshortEnglishvideosfor10minutesafterdinnerlopracticelistening.Whateveryouchoosetodo,the
keyistokeepthehabitsyou'veformed.
©Celebratesmallwins.
Languagelearningtakestime,socelebrateyourprogress!Treatyourselftoachocolateafterremembering10new
words,orshareyourachievementswhenyoufinishdailypractice.39_____Eachimprovement,whetherit's
masteringagrammarruleorreachingyourdesiredscore,isasteptowardsuccess.
A.Fallintodailyhabits.
B.Improveonlinelearningskills.
C.Thisbuildsconfidenceandkeepsyougoing.
D.Followthesekeystepstoimproveyourreadingskills.
E.Havingastrong“why"keepsyougoingwhenchallengesappear.
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F.WhilelearningEnglishcanbechallenging,therightapproachhelps.
G.Fortopstudents,itcouldinvolveclassdebatesorpresentationsinEnglish.
第三部分书面表达(共两节,32分)
第一节供4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。
Everyonefeelsstressedfromtimetotime.Butwhatisstress?Howdoesitaffectyourhealth?Ancwhatcanyou
doaboutit?
Stressishowthebrainandbodyrespondtoanydemand.Everytypeofdemandorstressor—suchasexercise,
work,school,ormajorlifechanges—canbestressful.Stresscanaffectyourhealth.Yetnotallstressisbad.Stress
canmotivatepeopletoprepareorperform,likewhentheyneedtotakeatestorinteniewforanewjob.Stresscaneven
belife-savinginsomesituations.Inresponsetodanger,yourpulsequickens,youbreathefaster,yourmusclestense,
yourbrainusesmoreoxygenandincreasesactivity—allfunctionsaimedatsurvival.
However,healthproblemscanoccurifthestressresponsegoesonfortoolongorbecomeschronic(长期的).With
chronicstress,thosesamelife-savingresponsesinyourbodycansuppress(抑制)immune,digestive,sleep,and
reproductivesystems,whichmaycausethemtostopworkingnormally.Somepeople
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