四川省广元市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页四川省广元市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。1．Ihad________enjoyabletripinSichuanandIsharedmytripon________Internet.A．a;the B．an;the C．an;a D．an;an2．Allmyfamilyarebusypreparing________theSpringFestival.A．on B．about C．with D．for3．________ofthethreestudentswaslateforschool.Theyarrivedontime.A．None B．Either C．All D．Both4．—Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?—Much________.Hecangotoworktoday.A．bad B．worse C．well D．better5．—Whydoyouplan________totheparkthisafternoon?—BecauseIfeellike________kiteswithmyfriendsthere.A．togo;tofly B．going;tofly C．togo;flying D．going;flying6．There________atalentshowinourschoolnextMonday.A．is B．willhaveC．isgoingtobe D．isgoingtohave7．I'malready12yearsoldandIcan________myselfwell.A．lookfor B．lookafter C．findout D．takeup8．Yourhandwritingwon'timprove________yougetenoughpractice.A．unless B．until C．because D．or9．—________sugardoweneedtomakethebread,Mum?—Justalittleisenough.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howoften10．—Canyougotothemovieswithme?—________IhavetostudyformyEnglishtest.A．Noproblem. B．Sure,I'dloveto.C．Excuseme. D．Sorry,I'mnotavailable.二、阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。Hello,mynameisJulie.Ihaveanelderbrother,John.11．wegrowuptogether,weareverydifferent.Forexample,I'mvery12．,butheisquiteserious.Ienjoy13．.IstartedsingingwhenIwaslittle.Butmybrotherwasn'tinterestedinitatfirst.However,whenIlearnedsomenew14．,Ioftensangtohimandtaughthimtosing.Nowhenotonlylikestolistentomusic,butalsolikestosing.Mybrothercanswimverywell,butIwasnotgoodat15．atthebeginning.Lastsummer,hetookmetothe16．everydayandhelpedmelearnhowtoswim.NowIcanswimbetterthanallof17．friends!Iloveto18．jokes.Mybrothercanneverrememberajoke,buthelikestolistentothem.EverydayImakehim19．withmyjokes.Therearesomanydifferencesbetweenmybrotherandme,butthedifferencesjustmakeus20．toeachother.11．A．So B．If C．Though D．Because12．A．boring B．talented C．quiet D．funny13．A．sports B．art C．music D．science14．A．songs B．games C．words D．ways15．A．dancing B．swimming C．singing D．running16．A．library B．cinema C．pool D．hill17．A．your B．her C．my D．their18．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak19．A．laugh B．shout C．jump D．sleep20．A．closer B．farther C．newer D．stricterThe144-hourvisa-freepolicy(过境免签政策)helpsforeignvisitorsseetherealChina.Becauseofthepolicy,itbecomesmuch21．forforeignerstotraveltoChina.SolotsofvisitorscometoChina.Jerrywasoneofthem.Lastmonth,he22．hisfirsttriptoChina.HeheardalotaboutChina,buthe23．cametothiscountry.Beforethistrip,hewasquite24．,becausehethoughtChinamightbelessopen.ButwhenhegottoChongqing,allhisworrieswentaway.25．herewasgreatforhim.Thetall26．madehimfeellikehewasinamovie.Thelocal(当地的)peopleweresofriendly.AlthoughtheycouldnotspeakEnglishwell,they27．himwithsmiles(微笑).Duringhisstay,hetriedmanylocal28．.Theyweresodeliciousthathecouldneverforgetthem.Also,hewalkedthroughthenightmarketsandboughtmanygiftsforhisfamilyandfriends.Hewantedto29．thehappinessandexcitementwiththem.HefelthewashappyandluckytoseeChinathroughhisowneyes.Thetripwas30．,buthelearnedalotaboutthiscountry.21．A．easier B．later C．harder D．earlier22．A．missed B．disliked C．forgot D．started23．A．always B．never C．hardly D．often24．A．interested B．worried C．surprised D．bored25．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything26．A．students B．buildings C．trees D．people27．A．invited B．knew C．accepted D．welcomed28．A．dishes B．cultures C．services D．activities29．A．celebrate B．expect C．share D．discuss30．A．great B．terrible C．short D．long三、阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。Tomjustmovedtoanewneighborhoodwithhisparents.HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Atweekends,helikeswatchingdifferentkindsofmovieswithhiscousin.TherearemanycinemasinTom'sneighborhood.CinemaDistance(距离)TicketPriceWaitingTimeHuanyiCinema1.5kilometers20yuan/person,35yuanfortwo10minutesBailiCinema500meters30yuan/person,50yuanfortwo15minutesBonaWorld200meters50yuan/person,freeforkidsunderfivehalfanhourMovieTown2kilometers15yuan/person20minutesOtherinformation:①Ofallthemovietheaters,BailiCinemahasthemostcomfortableseatsandthebestsound.②Ifyouwanttoenjoythenewestmovies,BonaWorldisthebestcinema.③MovieTownhastheworstservice,butithasthebiggestscreens.31．WhodoesTomlikewatchingmovieswithatweekends?A．Hiscousin. B．Hisfriend. C．Hisclassmate. D．Hisparents.32．WhichmovietheateristheclosesttoTom'shome?A．HuanyiCinema. B．BailiCinema.C．BonaWorld. D．MovieTown.33．IfTomgoestoHuanyiCinemawithhisfriend,theyneedtopay________yuan.A．20 B．35 C．40 D．5534．MovieTownhas________.A．thelongestwaitingtimeB．themostcomfortableseatsC．thenewestmoviesandthebestsoundD．thecheapestticketsandthebiggestscreens35．WhatcanTomknowfromthetable(表格)?A．Thebestplacesinhisneighborhood.B．Differentkindsofmoviesindifferentcinemas.C．Themostpopularmovietheaterinhisneighborhood.D．Someinformationaboutdifferentmovietheatersinhisneighborhood.GeorgianaViou,born(出生)in1978,comesfromtheWestAfricancountryofBenin.SheworksasacookataFrenchrestaurantcalledRouge.TherestaurantisinthesouthwesternFrenchcityofNimes.OnMarch6th,2023,Viou'srestaurantgotastarfromtheMichelinGuideforhercuisine(菜肴).Ifarestaurantwinsthat,itmeanstherestaurantservesgoodcooking.45-year-oldViousaidhercuisinewasamixofFrenchandBeninesefood.ShealsowroteafewbooksaboutBenin'scooking.However,Viouneverexpectedthatshewouldbecomeacook.In1999,shemovedtoFrancetostudylanguagesatSorbonneUniversityinParis,inthehopeofbecomingatranslator(翻译).ButlaterViougaveupherjobandshedecidedtotakeupcookingin2011.HermotherhadasmallrestaurantinBeninandtaughtherhowtocookfood.AfterworkinginanotherFrenchcityforsometime,VioujoinedRougeinNimesafteritopenedinJune2021.Viouwasveryexcitedwhensheheardthegoodnews."AtRouge,we'renotateam.We'reafamily,"shesaid."Idislikepeopletalkingaboutme.IwantthemtotalkaboutthefoodIserve."36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Thecook. B．Thestar. C．Theguide. D．Thecuisine.37．WhydidVioumovetoFrance?A．Toopenrestaurants. B．Tovisituniversities.C．Tolearnlanguages. D．Totranslatebooks.38．WhendidVioudecidetotakeupcooking?A．Attheageof45. B．Attheageof35.C．Attheageof33. D．Attheageof30.39．WhichdoesthewriterNOTtalkaboutinthepassage?A．Wheretherestaurantis.B．Whentherestaurantopened.C．Whatfoodtherestaurantserves.D．Whatpeoplethinkoftherestaurant.40．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Vioulearnedtocookfromhermother.B．ViouopenedabigrestaurantinBenin.C．Viouwrotesomebooksaboutherfamily.D．Vioufelthappywhenpeopletalkedabouther.JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng,SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaWujing.TheTVplaywasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作团队)spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,makingit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVplaywell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(金属丝)tohelpcharacters"fly",butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill(技术).Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork,theTVplayfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeated(重复)morethan3,000times.Now,it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation,lotsofthemthinkoftheTVplay.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.41．WhendidtheproductionteamstarttomaketheTVplay?A．In1982. B．In1984. C．In1986. D．In1988.42．Howdidthewritershowthattheproductionteamwentthroughahardtime?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byshowinghisideas. D．Bygivinganexample.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese?A．指出 B．出版 C．播放 D．制作44．WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph?A．TheproductionteamspentalotofmoneyontheTVplay.B．It'spopularallovertheworld.C．It'sonlyforyoungkidstospendtheirfreetime.D．It'sthebestTVplayduringthesummervacation.45．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AFamousTVPlayB．ASuccessfulTeamC．HowtoMakeaTVPlayD．WhattoLearnfromJourneytotheWest四、第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。Willyouhaveahousewarmingpartyaftermovingintoanewhouse?Mostpeoplewouldsayyes.46．Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?Within180daysafteryoumovein.Beforeyoustartsendinginvitationstoothers,it'simportanttohaveaplan.First,thinkaboutwhoyouwanttoinvitetoyourparty.Ifyournewhouseisnotbigenough,justinviteyourclosestfriendsorthemostimportantpeople.47．Second,youcanhaveyourpartyanytime,butit'sbesttohaveitontheweekendwhenmostpeoplearefree.Third,planyourmenu.Thekindoffoodyouservewilldependon(取决于)thetimeofyourparty.48．Butifit'saneveningparty,youshouldprepareafulldinner.49．Youshouldtellyourgueststheplaceandthetimeoftheparty.Youcanalsoaddaspecialnoteaboutgames,food,andotherinformation.50．Nowyoucansendoutyourinvitationsandwaitfortheirreplies.A.Lastly,makeinvitations.B.Oritwillbetoocrowded.C.Then,remembertotellyourguestswhentheyshouldreplyyourinvitation.D.Forexample,foranafternoonparty,youcanpreparesomesmallcakesanddrinks.E.Becauseitisreallyagoodwaytoshowyournewhousetoyourfamilyandfriends.五、第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。Whatwillpeoplelooklikeinthefuture?Someonemadea51．(predict).Inthefuture,peoplewillhavelargerheadsandbiggereyes.Thelargerheadswillbeable52．(keep)largerbrains(大脑).Peoplewillbecomemuch53．(smart).Whywillpeoplehavebiggereyes?That'sbecausepeoplemaygoandliveonother54．(planet).Theymaybefartherfrom55．sunthantheearthis.Thenpeoplewillneedbiggereyestosee56．(clear)inthedarkerenvironment.BecauseUVradiations(紫外线)arestrongeronotherplanetsthanontheearth,57．(people)skin(皮肤)won'tbesowhite58．itwasbefore.What'smore,peoplewillnotneedtoopentheirmouthstospeak;They59．(talk)bychips(芯片)intheirheads.What?Youdon'twantafacelikethis?Don'tworry.Peoplewilllooklikethisin60．least20,000years.六、第二节信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容填写在答题卡上的相应位置。Whoisthemostimportantpersontoyou?Whenpeopleareaskedthisquestion,mostoftheiranswersaremymother,myson,mydaughter,andsoon.Butdon'tforgetthattherearesomeotherpeoplewhocareaboutyou!Theyareyourfriends!Everyoneofus,youngorold,shouldhaveourowngoodfriends.Ourfriendswilllistentouswhenwespeak,careforuswhenwearenotfeelingwell,andstaywithuswhenweareindifficulty.Beingwithfriendscanmakeushappy.Aseveryoneneedsfriends,whocanwemakegoodfriendswithandhowcanwegetonwellwitheachother?Herearesomeways.Makefriendswiththosewhoworkhard.Beingwiththem,youwilllearnalotfromthem.Don'tmakefriendswiththosewhoarequitedifferentfromyoubecauseitwillbehardtogetonwitheachother.Reachfortheirhandswhenyourfriendshaveproblems.Friendsshouldalwayshelpeachother.Believeineachother.Butneverbelieveinthosewholeaveyouwhenyouareindifficulty.Andneverleaveyourfriendswhentheyareindifficulty.Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveafightwitheachothersometimes.Ifthishappens,don'tletthefightlasttoolong.Trytomakeupwithyourfriends.FriendsWhyfriendsare61．·Listeningtouswhenwespeak.·Caringforuswhenwearenotfeelinggood.·62．withusandmakingushappy.Whotomakefriendswith·63．people.·Thosewhoaresimilartoyou.64．tokeepfriendship·Helpeachother.·Believeineachother.·Makeupwithyourfriendssoonafteryou65．.七、第三节书面表达（共25分）66．我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学，你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢？假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以"MyLifeinFifteenYears"为题写一篇英语短文，畅想自己未来的生活。提示：1.想象你15年后会从事什么职业；2.想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子；3.为了过上想要的生活，你现在该怎么做。要求：1.70词左右；2.文中必须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥；3.语句通顺、行文连贯、书写工整；4.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名等信息；5.不能抄袭试卷原文。MyLifeinFifteenYears____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我在四川有一次愉快的旅行，并且我在互联网上分享了我的旅行。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。enjoyable以元音音素开头，应使用"an"。Internet前通常使用定冠词"the"，因为它是特指全球范围内的互联网。故选B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，注意辅音音素和元音音素。2．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我所有的家人都忙着为春节做准备。A、on在……上面；B、about关于；C、with和；D、for为了。preparefor为……做准备，固定短语，故选D。

【点评】考查固定短语，注意识记preparefor的用法。3．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这三个学生都没有迟到。他们准时到达。A、None没有一个；B、Either(两者中)任何一个；C、All全部；D、Both两者都。根据"Theyarrivedontime."可知，他们都按时到了，说明没有学生迟到，应用none。故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意代词的用法。4．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸今天感觉如何？——好多了。他今天可以上班。A、bad坏的，原级；B、worse更坏的，比较级；C、well好地，指身体状况良好，原级；D、better更好的，比较级。根据"Hecangotoworktoday."可知，病情有所好转，故空处需比较级better，much放比较级前起修饰作用。故选D。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意good的比较级为better。5．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天下午为什么打算去公园？——因为我想要和我的朋友在那里放风筝。"plantodosth."意为"计划做某事"，第一空需填入动词不定式；"feellikedoingsth."意为"想要做某事"，第二空需填入动名词形式。故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意识记plantodosth和feellikedoingsth。6．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：下周一我们学校将举行才艺表演。结合"nextMonday"以及"There"可知此处是therebe句型的一般将来时，此处主语是atalentshow，结构为therewillbe/thereisgoingtobe。故选C。

【点评】考查therebe句型和时态，时态的选择需要根据题干中的时间点来决定。7．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我已经12岁了，我能照顾好自己。A、lookfor寻找；B、lookafter照顾，照料；C、findout找出，查明；D、takeup从事，占据。根据"I'malready12yearsoldandIcan…myselfwell."可知，lookafter"照顾，照料"准确地表达了"我能很好地照顾自己"的意思。故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意理解词语词义，理解句子的意思。8．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非你得到足够的练习，否则你的书法是不会提高的。A、unless除非；B、until直到；C、because因为；D、or否则。根据"Yourhandwritingwon'timprove…yougetenoughpractice."可知，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless的用法。9．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我们需要多少糖来做面包？——一点点就够了。考查特殊疑问句。Howmany多少，提问可数名词的复数；Howmuch多少，修饰不可数名词；Howlong多长；Howoften多久一次，提问频度。sugar"糖"是不可数名词用howmuch来修饰。故选B。

【点评】考查特殊疑问句，注意howmuch的用法。10．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你可以跟我去看电影吗？——抱歉，我没有空。我必须为英语考试而备考。考查情景对话辨析。A、Noproblem没问题；B、Sure,I'dloveto当然，我想去；C、Excuseme打扰一下；D、Sorry,I'mnotavailable抱歉，我没有空。根据下文"IhavetostudyfortheEnglishtest"可知，我必须为英语考试而备考，是没有时间去听音乐会，所以空格处填Sorry,I'mnotavailable。故选D。

【点评】考查情景交际，注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择合适的单词。【答案】11．C；12．D；13．C；14．A；15．B；16．C；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和兄弟之间的不同之处。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后根据选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。11．句意：虽然我们一起长大，但我们有很大的不同。A、So所以；B、If如果；C、Though尽管；D、Because因为。根据空后"wegrowuptogether"以及"weareverydifferent"可知，此处表示转折让步关系。故选C。12．句意：例如，我很有趣，但是他很严肃。A、boring无聊的；B、talented有天赋的；C、quiet安静的；D、funny搞笑的。根据上文"weareverydifferent"及下文"butheisquiteserious."可知，严肃对应的是搞笑的。故选D。13．句意：我喜欢音乐。A、sports运动；B、art美术；C、music音乐；D、science科学。根据下文"IstartedsingingwhenIwaslittle."可知，此处表示的是作者喜欢音乐。故选C。14．句意：然而，当我学一些新歌的时候，我经常唱歌给他听，教他唱歌。A、songs歌曲；B、games游戏；C、words话语；D、ways方式。根据空后的"Ioftensangtohimandtaughthimtosing"可知，此处表示的是学习新歌。故选A。15．句意：我兄弟游泳游得非常好，但是起初我不擅长游泳。A、dancing跳舞；B、swimming游泳；C、singing唱歌；D、running跑步。根据空前的"Mybrothercanswimverywell,but"可知，此处表示的是作者不擅长游泳。故选B。16．句意：去年夏天，他每天带我去游泳池，帮助我学习如何游泳。A、library图书馆；B、cinema电影院；C、pool游泳池；D、hill小山。根据下文"andhelpedmelearnhowtoswim."可知，此处表示的是去游泳池游泳。故选C。17．句意：现在，我比我所有的朋友都游得好！A、your你的；B、her她的；C、my我的；D、their他们的。根据空处所在句"NowIcanswimbetterthanallof…friends!"可知，此处表示的是作者自己的朋友。故选C。18．句意：我喜欢讲笑话。A、talk谈论；B、tell告诉；C、say说；D、speak说。telljokes"讲笑话"，为固定短语。故选B。19．句意：每天，我都用我的笑话逗他笑。A、laugh大笑；B、shout大叫；C、jump跳；D、sleep睡觉。根据空后的"withmyjokes"可知，听笑话会发笑。故选A。20．句意：我和我兄弟之间有很多不同，但这些不同只是让我们更加亲近。A、closer更亲密；B、farther更远；C、newer更新的；D、stricter更严格。根据"butthedifferencesjustmakeus…toeachother."以及结合全文，可知是让我们更加亲近。故选A。【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．B；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．A；29．C；30．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Jerry在过境免签政策下，第一次在中国的旅游的经历。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先跳过空格通读一遍全文，了解文章大意，然后细读文章，猜测空格出的单词意思，再结合选项进行区别，从而选出正确答案。21．句意：由于这项政策，外国人前往中国变得容易得多。A、easier更容易的；B、later更迟的；C、harder更努力的；D、earlier更早的。根据"Becauseofthepolicy,itbecomesmuch...forforeignerstotraveltoChina.Asaresult,thousandsofvisitorscometoChina."可知，外国人来中国变得更容易了，因此成千上万的游客来到中国。故选A。22．句意：上个月，他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。A、missed错过；B、disliked不喜欢；C、forgot忘记；D、started开始。根据"hisfirsttriptoChina"可知，这是他的第一次中国之旅，所以是"开始"这次旅行。故选D。23．句意：他听说过很多关于中国的事，但他从未来过这个国家。A、always总是；B、never从不；C、hardly几乎不；D、often经常。根据"HeheardalotaboutChina,buthe...cametothiscountry."可知，前后句是转折关系，结合选项可知，此处表示"从未来过这个国家"。故选B。24．句意：在这次旅行之前，他很担心，因为他认为中国可能不那么开放。A、interested感兴趣的；B、worried担心的；C、surprised惊讶的；D、bored无聊的。根据"becausehethoughtChinamightbelessopen"可知，他认为中国可能不那么开放，所以很"担心"。故选B。25．句意：这里的一切对他来说都很好。A、Everything一切；B、Something某事；C、Nothing无事；D、Anything任何事。根据"herewasexcellentforhim"可知，这里的一切对他来说都很好，此处用不定代词everything表示"一切"。故选A。26．句意：高楼大厦让他觉得自己好像在电影里。A、students学生；B、buildings建筑；C、trees树；D、people人。根据"madehimfeellikehewasinamovie"可知，让他觉得自己好像在电影里，结合选项可知，此处表示"高楼大厦"。故选B。27．句意：虽然他们的英语说得不好，但他们带着微笑欢迎他。A、invited邀请；B、knew知道；C、accepted接受；D、welcomed欢迎。根据"Thelocalpeopleweresofriendly."可知，当地的人很友好，虽然不会英语，但是还是带着微笑欢迎他们。故选D。28．句意：在他逗留期间，他尝试了许多当地美食。A、dishes美食；B、cultures文化；C、services服务；D、activities活动。根据"Theyweresodeliciousthathecouldneverforgetthem.Also,hewalkedthroughthenightmarketsandboughtmanygiftsforhisfamilyandfriends."可知，它们很美味让他难以忘记，肯定是尝了美食。故选A。29．句意：他想和他们一起分享快乐和兴奋。A、celebrate庆祝；B、expect期望；C、share分享；D、discuss讨论。根据"Hewantedto…thehappinessandexcitementwiththem."可知，他想和他们一起分享快乐和兴奋。故选C。30．句意：这次旅行太短了，但他对这个国家了解了很多。A、great好的；B、terrible糟糕的；C、short短的；D、long长的。根据"…buthelearnedalotaboutthiscountry"可知，后面是转折，说他对这个国家了解了很多，那么前面在说这次旅行很短。故选C。【答案】31．A32．C33．B34．D35．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Tom新家附近的电影院。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后分析问题，抓住问题的关键，再回头细读文章，找出文章中对应的句子，最后确认答案。31．细节理解题。根据"Atweekends,helikeswatchingdifferentkindsofmovieswithhiscousin."可知，在周末Tom和他的表兄弟一起看电影。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据表格中"Distance(距离)"一列的数据可知，BonaWorld离Tom家只有200米，是距离Tom家最近的电影院。故选C。33．推理判断题。根据表格中"HuanyiCinema:20yuan/person35yuanfortwo"可知，HuanyiCinema的票价是：一人20元，两人35元。因此，如果Tom和他的一个朋友去HuanyiCinema看电影的话要支付35元。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据"TicketPrice"一列的数据可知，MovieTown的票价最便宜；再结合表格最后一行"③MovieTownhastheworstservice,butithasthebiggestscreens."可知，MovieTown还有最大的屏幕。故选D。35．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，表格介绍了四个电影院离Tom家的距离、票价、等待时间以及其他的一些信息。故选D。【答案】36．B37．C38．C39．D40．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了获得米其林一星主厨殊荣的GeorgianaViou没念过任何餐饮学校，完全凭着自学炼出一身好厨艺的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解，先通读文章了解大意，然后理解问题，抓住问题的关键，再细读文章，找出对应句，最后确认答案。36．词句猜测题。根据"OnMarch6th,2023,Viou'srestaurantgotastarfromtheMichelinGuideforhercuisine."可知，这里的that是指代替前句中出现的astar。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据"In1999,shemovedtoFrancetostudylanguagesatSorbonneUniversityinParis,inthehopeofbecomingatranslator."可知，前往法国是为了学习语言。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据"GeorgianaViou,bornin1978"和"ButlaterViougaveupherjobandshedecidedtotakeupcookingin2011."可知，是在33岁时。故选C。39．推理判断题。根据"TherestaurantisinthesouthwesternFrenchcityofNimes."、"AfterworkinginanotherFrenchcityforsometime,VioujoinedRougeinNimesafteritopenedinJune2021."和"45-year-oldViousaidhercuisinewasamixofFrenchandBeninesefood."可知，选项A、B、C三项均在短文中有提起。故选D。40．细节理解题。根据"HermotherhadasmallrestaurantinBeninandtaughtherhowtocook."可知，她是从母亲那里学会了做饭。故选A。【答案】41．A42．D43．C44．B45．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程，该剧至今仍然很受欢迎。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题涉及到细节理解题，词句猜测题和最佳标题题，细节理解题需要注意从文章中找到对应句，词句猜测题需要联系上下文，根据上下文的意思来猜测该词句的大概意思，最佳标题题需要阅读全文，找出中心思想。41．细节理解题。根据"Theproductionteamspentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,makingit."可知，制作团队1982年开始制作这部电视剧。故选A。42．细节理解题。根据"Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools.However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVplaywell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewiretohelpcharacters‘fly',butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill."可知，作者通过举例子的方式，以展现制作团队经历的艰难时期。故选D。43．词句猜测题。根据"Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork,theTVplayfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit."可知，这部电视剧在国内播出后很快就变得非常受欢迎。划线词汇意为"播放"。故选C。44．细节理解题。根据"Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3,000times.Now,it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation,lotsofthemthinkoftheTVplay.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit."可知，这部电视剧在全世界都很受欢迎。故选B。45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程，选项A"一部有名的电视剧"适合作为本文的标题。故选A。【答案】46．E；47．B；48．D；49．A；50．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了准备乔迁派对的注意事项。A.Lastly,makeinvitations.最后，制作邀请。

B.Oritwillbetoocrowded.否则会很拥挤。

C.Then,remembertotellyourguestswhentheyshouldreplyyourinvitation.然后，记得告诉你的宾客他们应该什么时候回复你的邀请。

D.Forexample,foranafternoonparty,youcanpreparesomesmallcakesanddrinks.例如，对于一个下午的聚会，你可以准备一些小蛋糕和饮料。

E.Becauseitisreallyagoodwaytoshowyournewhousetoyourfamilyandfriends.因为向你的家人和朋友展示新房子真的是一个很好的方式。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子的完整性和标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置，同时要通读文章，了解大意，理解选项的意思。46．根据"Willyouhaveahousewarmingpartyaftermovingintoanewhouse?Mostpeoplewouldsayyes."可知，前句说多数人会举办乔迁派对，本句可以说明原因，选项E"因为这是向你的家人和朋友展示你的新房子的好方法。"符合语境。故选E。47．根据"Ifyournewhouseisnotbigenough,justinviteyourclosestfriendsorthemostimportantpeople."可知，此处应该说如果人多就会拥挤，选项B"否则会太拥挤。"符合语境。故选B。48．根据"Thekindoffoodyouservewilldependon(取决于)thetimeofyourparty."可知，上一句提到了派对上的食物，选项D"例如，在下午的聚会上，你可以准备一些小蛋糕和饮料。"符合语境。故选D。49．根据"Youshouldtellyourgueststheplaceandthetimeoftheparty."可知，此处应该说发出邀请函。选项A"最后，发出邀请。"符合语境。故选A。50．根据"Youcanalsoaddaspecialnoteaboutgames,food,andotherinformation."可知，此处可以补充邀请函的部分具体事项。选项C"然后，记得告诉你的客人什么时候应该回复你的邀请。"符合语境。故选C。【答案】51．prediction；52．tokeep；53．smarter；54．planets；55．the；56．clearly；57．people's；58．as；59．willtalk；60．at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇科幻文，作者对未来人们的样子做了合理的想象。

【点评】考查语法填空，答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语境、搭配、语法等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。51．句意：有人做了一个预测。冠词a后跟名词单数。predict"预测"为动词，其名词为prediction。故填prediction。52．句意：较大的头部将能够保留较大的大脑。beabletodosth.表示"能做某事"，故空处需tokeep。故填tokeep。53．句意：人们将变得更加聪明。根据"Peoplewillbecomemuch...(smart)."可知，空处指"更聪明"，much修饰比较级，smart的比较级为smarter。故填smarter。54．句意：那是因为人们可能会去其他星球生活。other"其他的"后跟名词复数。planet"星球"的名词复数为planets。故填planets。55．句意：它们距太阳的距离可能比距地球的距离还要远。sun为专用名词，需定冠