2026年吉林高考英语真题解析含答案

2026年吉林高考英语真题解析含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一節（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.At7:30pm

B.At8:00pm

C.At8:30pm

D.At9:00pm答案：C

解析：根据对话中“themoviestartsat8:30”可知，正确答案为C。Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Thebeach

C.Themuseum

D.Thecinema答案：B

解析：对话中提到“LastweekendIwenttothebeach.”，因此正确答案是B。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Watchingamovie

B.Goingtothegym

C.Meetingherfriend

D.Eatingout答案：D

解析：对话中“Let’sgooutfordinner.”表明建议是去吃饭。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheconcert?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：B

解析：“We’regoingtotheconcertwithtwomorepeople”说明共有三人。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Gohome

B.Gotoaparty

C.Meethisfriend

D.Gotothelibrary答案：C

解析：“I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendafterwork.”表明他将去见朋友。第二節（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Arestaurantreservation

B.Atravelplan

C.Ajobinterview

D.Apersonalmatter答案：A

解析：对话主要围绕餐厅预订展开，因此主题为A。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Themenu

B.Thelocation

C.Thereservationtime

D.Theprice答案：D

解析：对话中未提及价格，其他三项均出现。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Tomeetforlunch

B.Tochangetheplan

C.Toconfirmthemeeting

D.Tocancelthemeeting答案：C

解析：“Ijustwantedtoconfirmthetimeforlunchtomorrow.”表明是确认时间。Whatwillthemandonextweek?

A.Visitamuseum

B.Gotoaconcert

C.Goonatrip

D.Attendaconference答案：D

解析：“Ihaveaconferencenextweek.”表明他将参加会议。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Unwilling

B.Uncertain

C.Worried

D.Agreeable答案：D

解析：“Thatsoundsgreat!”表明他对计划感到满意。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一節（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：應用文閱讀

Passage1

A:DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices

B:123MainStreet

C:City,State,ZIPCode

D:April5,2026

E:DearMr.

Smith,

F:Iamwritingtoinformyouthatwehavereceivedyourapplicationforagrant.

G:WearecurrentlyreviewingitandwillnotifyyoubyMay15,2026.

H:Thankyouforyourinterestinourprogram.

I:Sincerely,

J:JaneDoe

K:PublicHealthOfficerWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapplyforagrant

B.Toinformabouttheapplicationstatus

C.Torequestameeting

D.Todeclinetheapplication答案：B

解析：信件目的是通知申请状态，因此选B。Whenwilltheapplicantbeinformedoftheresult?

A.ByApril1

B.ByApril10

C.ByMay15

D.ByJune1答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“notifyyoubyMay15,2026”。Whowrotetheletter?

A.JaneDoe

B.Mr.

Smith

C.PublicHealthOfficer

D.TheDepartment答案：A

解析：信件末尾署名是JaneDoe，即写信人。Whatdoestheletterwriterdo?

A.Doctor

B.Departmentmanager

C.PublicHealthOfficer

D.Grantreviewer答案：C

解析：“PublicHealthOfficer”是信件结尾的职位说明。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?

A.Formalandpolite

B.Friendlyandcasual

C.Unfriendlyandnegative

D.Notmentioned答案：A

解析：信件语气正式且礼貌。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Passage2

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountain.Everymorning,wewokeupearlyandclimbedthemountain.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.Wealsovisitedafarmer’shouse,wherewehadfreshmilkandfruits.Onthelastday,wewenttoalakeandhadapicnic.ItwasthebestholidayI’veeverhad.Wheredidthenarratorgolastsummer?

A.Acity

B.Amountain

C.Avillage

D.Alake答案：C

解析：文中“westayedinasmallvillage”表明地点是乡村。Whatdidtheydoeverymorning?

A.Readbooks

B.Climbthemountain

C.Visitthelake

D.Haveapicnic答案：B

解析：“Everymorning,wewokeupearlyandclimbedthemountain”表明答案为B。Whatdidthenarratorhaveatthefarmer’shouse?

A.Bread

B.Icecream

C.Freshmilkandfruits

D.Sandwiches答案：C

解析：文中提到“hadfreshmilkandfruits”。Whendidtheygotothelake?

A.Onthefirstday

B.Onthesecondday

C.Onthelastday

D.Everyday答案：C

解析：“Onthelastday,wewenttoalake”表明是最后一天。Howdidthenarratorfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Boring

B.Sad

C.Disappointed

D.Enjoyable答案：D

解析：“ItwasthebestholidayI’veeverhad”表明感受是愉快的。C篇：說明文閱讀

Passage3

TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstoanetworkofphysicalobjectsthatareembeddedwithsensors,software,andothertechnologiestoconnectandexchangedatawithotherdevices.Thesedevicesmayincludeeverythingfromrefrigeratorstovehicles,allowingthemtoperformtasksmoreefficiently.ThemainbenefitsofIoTareconvenience,efficiency,andremotemonitoring.However,italsoraisesprivacyandsecurityconcerns.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThedefinitionofIoT

B.ThebenefitsofIoT

C.TheproblemsofIoT

D.ThedevelopmentofIoT答案：A

解析：开头第一句是对IoT的定义。WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofIoT?

A.Refrigerators

B.Vehicles

C.Smartphones

D.Books答案：D

解析：IoT包括有传感和软件的设备，书籍不属于此列。WhatarethemainbenefitsofIoT?

A.Safetyandcost

B.Comfortandspeed

C.Convenienceandefficiency

D.Workandstudy答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“convenience,efficiency”。WhatconcerndoesIoTbring?

A.Speed

B.Cost

C.Privacyandsecurity

D.Mainstream答案：C

解析：文中指出“IoTalsoraisesprivacyandsecurityconcerns”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardIoT?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者未明确表达立场，只是陈述事实。D篇：議論文閱讀

Passage4

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologybringsmorebenefitsthanproblems.Theyarguethattechnologicaladvanceshaveimprovedourlivesinmanyways.However,othersdisagree.Theythinkthattechnologycausesmoredamage,suchasenvironmentalpollutionandsocialisolation.Inmyopinion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Itcanbebothhelpfulandharmful,dependingonhowweuseit.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Advantagesoftechnology

B.Disadvantagesoftechnology

C.Thedualnatureoftechnology

D.Theimportanceoftechnology答案：C

解析：文中强调“double-edgedsword”点明主题。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheimpactoftechnology?

A.Onlypositive

B.Onlynegative

C.Bothpositiveandnegative

D.Notmentioned答案：C

解析：“Itcanbebothhelpfulandharmful”表明作者持中立观点。Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftechnology?

A.Easycommunication

B.Informationaccess

C.Environmentalpollution

D.Betterhealth答案：C

解析：文中提到“environmentalpollution”为缺点。Whatdoesthephrase“double-edgedsword”mean?

A.Somethingwithtwoedges

B.Somethingthatcanbedangerous

C.Somethingthathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Somethingthatisexpensive答案：C

解析：该短语意指有利有弊。Whatistheauthor’sview?

A.Technologyisonlygood

B.Technologyisonlybad

C.Technologyhassomeadvantagesandsomedisadvantages

D.Technologyhasnoimpact答案：C

解析：文中提到“helpfulandharmful”，说明作者持中立态度。第二節（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Passage5

Manypeoplethinkthattakingalongwalkisthebestwaytoimprovetheirhealth.Itisnotonlygoodforthebodybutalsohelpfulforthemind.However,noteveryonecanwalklongdistances.Inthiscase,theycantrydoingsomeindoorexerciseinstead.Forexample,theycanplaybasketballorgoswimminginapool.Althoughtheseexercisesaredifferentfromwalking,theycanalsohelpkeeppeoplehealthy.A.Manypeoplethinkthattakingalongwalkisthebestwaytoimprovetheirhealth.

B.Itisnotonlygoodforthebodybutalsohelpfulforthemind.

C.However,noteveryonecanwalklongdistances.

D.Inthiscase,theycantrydoingsomeindoorexerciseinstead.

E.Forexample,theycanplaybasketballorgoswimminginapool.

F.Althoughtheseexercisesaredifferentfromwalking,theycanalsohelpkeeppeoplehealthy.

G.Therefore,walkingisnotagoodoption.

H.Thebestwaytokeepfitistowalk.

I.Thatistheonlywaytostayhealthy.

J.Itisthemostpopularsportintheworld.

K.Everyoneshouldtakeawalkeveryday.答案：A

解析：这是段首句，引出主题。答案：B

解析：承接上句，说明散步的益处。答案：C

解析：转折句，提出问题。答案：D

解析：对上句进行回应，提出替代方案。答案：F

解析：说明替代运动的好处。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Passage6

Theinternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Manystudentsuseittostudy,andmanypeopleuseitforwork.However,theinternetcanalsobeadistraction.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonitandforgettheirresponsibilities.Itis___(36)tousetheinternetwisely.Ifyouarenotcareful,it___(37)takeawayyourtime.Therefore,it’s___(38)tosetlimitsonyourscreentime.Someexpertssuggestthatthebestwaytousetheinternetistospendtimeonitonlywhenyouneedto.In___(39)way,youcanavoidwastingtime.It’simportanttorememberthattheinternetisatool,nota___(40)replacementforreal-lifeexperiences.A.important

B.necessary

C.useful

D.possible答案：A

解析：空格前是“Itis”，后接形容词，说明使用网络智慧地重要。A.will

B.may

C.must

D.can答案：B

解析：表示可能性，符合语境。A.better

B.best

C.good

D.well答案：B

解析：形容词“best”修饰不定代词“it”，表示建议。A.such

B.that

C.this

D.a答案：D

解析：冠词使用，符合句意。A.complete

B.completely

C.entire

D.entirely答案：A

解析：此处要和“tool”搭配，表示“完全的替代品”是不合适的，因此选A。第二節（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號内單詞的正確形式填空。

Passage7

Lastyear,I___(41)(visit)myuncleinBeijing.He___(42)(have)anewhouse.I___(43)(stay)thereforaweek.Everymorning,he___(44)(take)metothepark.We___(45)(run)everyday.A.visited

B.visit

C.visits

D.willvisit答案：A

解析：时态为一般过去时，故选A。A.has

B.had

C.have

D.willhave答案：B

解析：根据上下文，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。A.stayed

B.stay

C.stays

D.willstay答案：A

解析：语境为过去的行为，用一般过去时。A.took

B.takes

C.take

D.willtake答案：A

解析：动作发生在过去，且主语为he，选A。A.ran

B.run

C.runs

D.willrun答案：A

解析：描述过去每天发生的动作，用一般过去时。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。

Passage8

Ienjoytoreadbooks.Everyweekend，Ioftengotothelibrary.There，Icanchoosefrommanybooks.SometimesIliketoreadafictionbook.SometimesIliketoreadanon-fictionbook.Lastmonth，Ireadainterestingbookabouthistory.Thebookhasinterestingstoriesofthepast.Italsosolvesmanyquestionabouttheworld.Ilearnalotfromit.Ithelpsmetoexpandmyknowledge.to→reading

often→often

There→There

a→an

a→an

has→have

question→questions

expands→expand答案：

Ienjoyreadingbooks.Everyweekend,Ioftengotothelibrary.There,Icanchoosefrommanybooks.SometimesIliketoreadafictionbook.SometimesIliketoreadanon-fictionbook.Lastmonth,Ireadaninterestingbookabouthistory.Thebookhasinterestingstoriesofthepast.Italsoanswersmanyquestionsabouttheworld.Ilearnalotfromit.Ithelpsmetoexpandmyknowledge.解析：

46.enjoy后应接动名词，故用reading代替toread。

47.often位置正确，无需改动。

48.There重复无误，无需改动。

49.an用于以元音发音开头的名词前，故用an代替a。

50.