2026年高考全国甲卷英语题库完整参考答案

2026年高考全国甲卷英语题库完整参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

-A.Tothelibrary

-B.Tothepostoffice

-C.Tothebookstore

-D.Tothehospital

题目内容：M:Ineedtosendaletter.CanIusethepostoffice?

W:Yes,it’sjustacrossthestreet.

Q:Whereisthemangoing?答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士要去邮局寄信，因此答案是B。Whattimedoesthelecturestart?A.10:00a.m.

B.11:00a.m.

C.3:00p.m.

D.4:00p.m.

题目内容：W:Thelectureisscheduledfor11:00a.m.today.

M:Oh,IthoughtitwasonThursday!

Q:Whattimedoesthelecturestart?答案：B

解析：根据女士的回答，讲座在上午11点开始，因此答案是B。Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherwallet.

B.Sheforgotherkeys.

C.Shemissedthebus.

D.Shehadabrokenphone.

题目内容：M:Youlookworried.What’swrong?

W:IleftmykeysinthecarandnowIcan’tgetin.答案：B

解析：女士说钥匙落在车里了，所以她无法进入，因此答案是B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingataxi.

B.Waitingforthebus.

C.Walkinghome.

D.Callingafriend.

题目内容：W:Idon’twanttotakeataxi.

M:Thenwhynotwaitforthebus?答案：B

解析：男士建议女士等公交车，所以答案是B。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A.Theweather.

B.Themeeting.

C.Thedirection.

D.Thetraffic.

题目内容：M:Shouldweleavenow?

W:Ihopethereisn’ttoomuchtraffic.Otherwise,we’llbelateforthemeeting.答案：B

解析：女士担心交通问题会让她迟到会议，因此答案是B。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

-A.Aweekendtrip.

-B.Atouristattraction.

-C.Alocalevent.

-D.Aholidayplan.

题目内容：W:Iheardthatthere’sanewmuseuminthecitycenter.Haveyoubeenthereyet?

M:Notyet,butI’mplanningtogonextweekend.答案：A

解析：对话主要谈论下周的周末去新博物馆，因此答案是A。Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“It’snotthebestplacetopark”?A.Theparkingisfree.

B.Theparkingisdangerous.

C.Theparkingisunpopular.

D.Theparkingisinconvenient.

题目内容：W:Isthereagoodplacetoparkneartherestaurant?

M:There’salotofspace,butit’snotthebestplacetopark.答案：D

解析：“notthebestplacetopark”表示停车不方便，因此答案是D。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A.Sheistired.

B.Sheishungry.

C.Sheisbusy.

D.Sheisexcited.

题目内容：M:Areyoucomingtothepartytonight?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavealotofworktodo.答案：C

解析：女士表示她有很多工作要做，因此可以推断她很忙，答案是C。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproject?A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Uncertain.

D.Indifferent.

题目内容：M:Ithinkthisprojectisagoodidea.Itcouldhelpalotofpeople.

W:Iagreewithyou.It’sworthtrying.答案：A

解析：男人表达了积极的态度，认为这个项目有帮助，所以答案是A。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Callherback.

B.Checktheemail.

C.Sendamessage.

D.Meetherlater.

题目内容：W:Pleasecallmebackwhenyougethome.Ineedtogotothestore.

M:Sure,I’llcallyouassoonasIarrive.答案：A

解析：女士让男士回家后给她回电话，所以答案是A。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat3p.m.Unfortunately,Ihaveanunexpectedfamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandappreciateyourunderstanding.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandotomakeupformyabsence.

Bestregards,

EmilyJohnsonWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?A.Tocancelameeting.

B.Toaskforleave.

C.Toapologizeforanabsence.

D.Toexplainaproblem.

答案：C

解析：整封信的核心是表达对缺席的歉意，因此答案是C。Whyisthewriterwritingtheletter?A.Becauseofaworkconflict.

B.Becauseofafamilyemergency.

C.Becauseofanillness.

D.Becauseofamistake.

答案：B

解析：信中提到“unexpectedfamilyemergency”，说明是家庭紧急情况，因此答案是B。Whattimeisthemeetingscheduled?A.10a.m.

B.1p.m.

C.3p.m.

D.5p.m.

答案：C

解析：信中明确提到“meetingscheduledfortomorrowat3p.m.”，所以答案是C。Whatisthewriter’stone?A.Unhappy.

B.Friendly.

C.Apologetic.

D.Curious.

答案：C

解析：信中使用“apologize”和“appreciateyourunderstanding”等词语，表明歉意的语气，答案是C。Whoisthewriter?A.Mr.

Smith.

B.EmilyJohnson.

C.Acustomer.

D.Acolleague.

答案：B

解析：信末署名是“EmilyJohnson”，因此答案是B。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Onerainyafternoon,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawasmalldoglyinginthestreet.Itlookedweakandhungry.Iapproacheditcarefullyandnoticedthatitwasmissingitscollar.Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Thatnight,Icalledthelocalanimalshelteranddescribedthedogtothem.Thenextmorning,thedogwasreturnedtoitsowner,whowasverygrateful.IfelthappyknowingIhadhelpedsavethedog’slife.Whatwasthedogdoingwhenthewritersawit?A.Runningaround.

B.Eatingfood.

C.Lyinginthestreet.

D.Playingwithaball.

答案：C

解析：文章第一句说“lyinginthestreet”，所以答案是C。Whatdidthewriterdoafterfindingthedog?A.Playedwithit.

B.Tookedithome.

C.Fedit.

D.BothBandC.

答案：D

解析：文章提到“tookithome”并“gaveitsomefoodandwater”，所以答案是D。Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Helpinganimalsisimportant.

B.Itiseasytofindalostdog.

C.Schoolsaresafeforanimals.

D.Weshouldalwayscalltheshelter.

答案：A

解析：文章讲述帮助流浪狗的故事，强调帮助动物的重要性，因此答案是A。Whathelpedthewriterfindthedog’sowner?A.Thedog’scollar.

B.Thedog’ssize.

C.Thedog’sappearance.

D.Theanimalshelter.

答案：D

解析：作者通过打电话给动物收容所找到狗的主人，所以答案是D。Howdidtheownerfeelaboutthewriter?A.Angry.

B.Happy.

C.Surprised.

D.Sad.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“verygrateful”，表明主人对作者表示感谢，因此答案是B。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,letterswerethemainwaytosendmessages.Now,peopleuseemail,messagingapps,andsocialmediatotalkwithothersinstantly.However,whiletheInternetoffersconvenience,italsobringssomechallenges.Onemajorproblemisthatitcanleadtomisunderstandingsbecausepeopleoftenreadmessagesoutofcontext.Moreover,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanharmpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.Whatdidpeoplemainlyuseinthepasttocommunicate?A.Emails.

B.Letters.

C.Messagingapps.

D.Socialmedia.

答案：B

解析：第一句话说“letterswerethemainwaytosendmessages”，因此答案是B。WhatisthemainadvantageofusingtheInternet?A.Itsavesmoney.

B.Itisfast.

C.Itisfree.

D.Itissecure.

答案：B

解析：文章指出“instantly”这一特点，表明快速是优势，因此答案是B。WhatproblemdoestheInternetcause?A.ToomuchtimeontheInternet.

B.Lackofface-to-facecommunication.

C.Misunderstandingsduetolackofcontext.

D.Highcostofcommunication.

答案：C

解析：文中说“peopleoftenreadmessagesoutofcontext”，导致误解，答案是C。WhatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheInternet?A.Itisnotuseful.

B.Itcanbeharmfulifusedtoomuch.

C.Itshouldbebanned.

D.Itmakescommunicationeasier.

答案：B

解析：作者在文中提到“excessiveusecanharmhealth”，因此支持B选项。Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.

答案：C

解析：文章既提到互联网的好处也提到它的挑战，因此整体是中立的，答案是C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeasignificantpartofourdailylives.Manyarguethatitisbeneficialinthesensethatitprovidesaplatformforpeopletosharetheirthoughts,stayconnectedwithothers,andevenfindjobopportunities.However,somestudiesshowthatheavyuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessanddepression,especiallyamongteenagers.Thisisbecausecomparingoneselftoothersonlinecancreateunrealisticexpectationsandlowerself-esteem.Therefore,itisimportanttousesocialmediawiselytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia.

B.Theharmofsocialmedia.

C.Theimportanceofsocialmedia.

D.Theprosandconsofsocialmedia.

答案：D

解析：文章既讨论了社交媒体的好处，也提到了它的负面影响，所以答案是D。Whatistheauthor’sopiniontowardssocialmedia?A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Indifferent.

D.Neutral.

答案：D

解析：作者承认社交媒体的好处，同时也指出其问题，因此态度是中立的，答案是D。Whymightteenagersfeellonelyusingsocialmedia?A.Theydon’tknowhowtouseit.

B.Theycomparethemselvestoothers.

C.Theyhavenofriendsonline.

D.Theyuseittoomuch.

答案：B

解析：文章提到“comparingoneselftoothersonlinecancreateunrealisticexpectations”，答案是B。Whatadvicedoestheauthorgive?A.Donotusesocialmediaatall.

B.Usesocialmediamorecarefully.

C.Onlyuseitforjobsearching.

D.Shareeverythingonsocialmedia.

答案：B

解析：作者建议“usesocialmediawisely”，因此答案是B。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizesocialmedia.

B.Toexplainthebenefitsofsocialmedia.

C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofsocialmedia.

D.Toencouragemoreuseofsocialmedia.

答案：C

解析：整篇文章讨论了社交媒体的优缺点，因此答案是C。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Thelibraryhasvarioussectionsfordifferentpurposes.Thechildren’ssectionislocatedonthefirstfloor,neartheentrance.1.______________

Thegeneralbooksareonthesecondfloor.2.______________

Thereisalsoaspecialcollectionroomonthethirdfloorforrarebooks.3.______________

Ifyouarelookingforacademicresources,thestudyroomonthefourthfloorisidealforyou.4.______________

5.______________

Finally,theonlineresourcescanbeaccessedfromthecomputerlabonthesecondfloor.Thesciencesectionisonthesecondfloor,inthecorner.

Thefictionsectionisalsoonthesecondfloor,nexttothehistorybooks.

Themusicsectionisonthefirstfloor,justbesidethechildren’sarea.

Youcanborrowbooksforfreehere,butyoumustreturnthemontime.

Themagazinesectionisonthethirdfloor,nexttothespecialcollectionroom.答案：1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E

解析：根据上下文，句子依次描述了图书馆不同楼层的区域分布，需要根据逻辑顺序排列。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Onemorning,Iwokeupfeelingverytired.Ihadstayeduplateforaproject,andmybodywasnotusedtoit.Idecidedtotakeawalktogetsomefreshairandclearmymind.1.__________thepark,Isawagroupofpeople2.__________apicnic.Afewminuteslater,I3.__________abenchandsatdown.Inoticedasmallboy4.__________atthecakewithhiseyeswideopen.5.__________,Iwentoverandgavehimapieceofcake.Helooked6.__________andsmiledback.7.__________,Ifeltmuchbetter.A.Assoonas

B.Inorderto

C.Insteadof

D.Unless

A.have

B.having

C.had

D.tohave

A.sit

B.sat

C.sitting

D.saton

A.sitting

B.tosit

C.sat

D.wassitting

A.Asaresult

B.Inreturn

C.Forexample

D.Ontheotherhand

A.surprised

B.surprisedly

C.surprising

D.surprise

A.Afterall

B.Intheend

C.Inthebeginning

D.Atthatmoment答案：1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B

解析：

1.表示目的用“inorderto”，因此选B。

2.“sawagroupofpeoplehavingapicnic”是现在分词作宾补，因此选B。

3.动词过去式，表示动作已经完成，选B。

4.“noticedasmallboysitting”是现在分词作宾补，表示状态，选A。

5.“Asaresult”表示结果，符合上下文逻辑，选A。

6.“lookedsurprised”是形容词作表语，因此选A。

7.“Intheend”表示最终的结果，符合语境，选B。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

I1.(visit)themuseumlastSunday.Itwasveryinteresting.I2.(see)manyvaluablepaintingsandsculptures.Themuseum3.(have)alargecollectionofancientart.I4.(notknow)thehistoryofthepaintingsbeforevisiting.I5.(study)theexhibitscarefully.I6.(struggle)tofindtheexit,butit7.(look)easy.Finally,I8.(find)it.I9.(notmind)takingthetouragain.Theguides10.(be)veryknowledgeable.答案：1.visited2.saw3.has4.didn’tknow5.studied6.struggled7.looked8.found9.don’tmind10.were

解析：

1.句子是过去时间，用过去式。

2.“see”是动词原形，表示动作完成。

3.“have”是现在时态，指博物馆拥有大量艺术品。

4.“notknow”是祈使句否定形式。

5.“study”过去式，表示详细研究展品。

6.“struggled”表示过去的困难行为。

7.“look”是过去时态，形容看起来容易。

8.“found”过去式，表示找到出口。

9.“don’tmind”表示现在的态度。

10.“were”过去时态，用于描述过去的指导过程。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Themuseumisoneofthepopularplaceinourcity.Itnotonlyhasawidevarietyofworksofart,butalsoitofferagreatentertainmentforeveryone.Manytouristsvisititagainandagain,becausethecollectionisreallyvaluable.Iwenttothemuseumlastyear.Iwasveryimpressbythenewexhibitionaboutthehistoryofthecity.Itincludemanyoldphotosandthehistoryofthecity.Ithinkthemuseumisveryimportantforthelocalcommunity.Itprovidesbotheducationandfun.答案：

Themuseumisoneofthepopularplacesinourcity.Itnotonlyhasawidevarietyofworksofart,butalsooffersagreatentertainmentforeveryone.Manytouristsvisititagainandagain,becausethecollectionisreallyvaluable.Iwenttothemuseumlastyear.Iwasveryimpressedbythenewexhibitionaboutthehistoryofthecity.Itincludesmanyoldphotosandthehistoryofthecity.Ithinkthemuseumisveryimportantforthelocalcommunity.Itprovidesbotheducationandfun.解析：

-第一句“place”改为复数“places”。

-第二句“ito