2026年高考上海卷英语作文考试真题及答案

2026年高考上海卷英语作文考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.apen

B.awatch

C.abook

D.abagWhenwillthewomanleave?

A.at8:00

B.at8:15

C.at8:30

D.at9:00Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Boring

B.Happy

C.Confusing

D.TiringWhereistheconversationhappening?

A.Athome

B.Inthepark

C.Intheclassroom

D.IntherestaurantWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Motherandson

D.Colleagues第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftechnology

B.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia

C.Thedangersofonlineshopping

D.ThedevelopmentofsmarthomesWhydidthewomandecidetomove?

A.Becauseofherjob

B.Becauseofherfamily

C.Becauseofherhealth

D.BecauseofhereducationWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takingatrip

B.Learninganewskill

C.Startingabusiness

D.ChangingthejobWhatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Sheagrees

B.Shedisagrees

C.Sheisunsure

D.Shedoesn’tcareWhatisthebestwaytoreducestressaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Exercisingregularly

B.Takingavacation

C.Talkingtoafriend

D.ListeningtomusicWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Education

B.Environment

C.Health

D.TechnologyWhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheproject?

A.It’seasy

B.It’schallenging

C.It’sinteresting

D.It’sboringWhydidthemanvisitthecity?

A.Forwork

B.Fortourism

C.Forameeting

D.ForbusinessWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofacity

B.Thecultureoftheplace

C.Thelifestyleofthepeople

D.ThedevelopmentofabusinessWhatdidthemansayabouthisexperience?

A.Itwasamazing

B.Itwasunpleasant

C.Itwasnormal

D.Itwasconfusing第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingletterandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsbelow.

DearSir,

Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttherecentincreaseintrafficaccidentsneartheschool.Thenumberhasrisensharply,whichworriesbothstudentsandparents.Webelievethatthemaincauseisthelackoftrafficsignsandpoorroaddesign.Pleasetakeimmediateactiontoimprovesafety.

Sincerely,

LilyWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Tosendabirthdaygift

B.Tocomplainabouttrafficaccidents

C.Torequestameeting

D.ToofferasolutiontoaproblemWhatisthemaincauseoftheaccidentsaccordingtoLily?

A.Heavytraffic

B.Lackoftrafficsigns

C.Schoolactivities

D.WeatherconditionsWhowrotetheletter?

A.Aparent

B.Astudent

C.Ateacher

D.AdriverWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheproblem?

A.Indifferent

B.Concerned

C.Disappointed

D.AngryWhatisthemostlikelyoutcomeoftheletter?

A.Theschoolwillignoreit

B.Thepolicewilltakeaction

C.Theproblemwillbeignored

D.TheroadwillbeimprovedB篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iparticipatedinasummercamp.Itwasanewexperienceforme,andIreallyenjoyedit.Imetmanypeoplefromdifferentcountries.Westayedinadormitoryandsharedourstories.Oneday,wewentonahikingtrip,butIgotlost.Aftersometime,Ifoundmywaybackwiththehelpofakindlocal.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Whatkindofexperiencedidthewriterhave?

A.Astudytrip

B.Asummercamp

C.Afamilyvacation

D.AbusinesstripWheredidthewriterstayduringthecamp?

A.Inahotel

B.Inadormitory

C.Inatent

D.InahostelWhathappenedononedayofthetrip?

A.Thewritergotlost

B.Thewritermetafriend

C.Thewriterhadanaccident

D.ThewriterstayedathomeWhohelpedthewriterfindhiswayback?

A.Afriend

B.Ateacher

C.Alocal

D.AguideHowdidthewriterfeelabouttheexperience?

A.Boring

B.Unforgettable

C.Unsafe

D.DisappointingC篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Emailandsocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletoconnectwithothersinstantly.However,therearealsomanydisadvantages.Forexample,itiseasiertomisunderstandmessagesthanface-to-faceconversations.Additionally,peoplemaybecomemoreisolatedduetoexcessiveonlinetime.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet

B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.TheinfluenceoftheInternet

D.ThehistoryoftheInternetHowdoestheInternetaffectcommunication?

A.Itmakesitslower

B.Itincreasesmisunderstandings

C.Itreducestheneedforface-to-faceinteractions

D.BothBandCWhatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisuseful

C.Itisneutral

D.ItshouldbeusedwiselyWhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itmakespeoplehappy

B.Itincreasespeople’screativity

C.Itleadstoisolation

D.ItimprovescommunicationWhatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely

C.PeopleshouldonlyusetheInternetforwork

D.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmoreoftenD篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplearguethatartificialintelligencewillreplacehumanworkersinthefuture.However,othersbelievethatAIwillactuallycreatemorejobs.Forinstance,AIcanhandlerepetitivetasks,allowinghumanstofocusonmorecreativework.Moreover,thedevelopmentandmaintenanceofAIsystemsrequireskilledworkers.Therefore,AImaynotleadtojoblossbutjobtransformation.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.ThefutureofAI

B.TheimpactofAIonjobs

C.ThebenefitsofAI

D.ThecostofAIdevelopmentWhatistheauthor’smainpoint?

A.AIwillreplacejobs

B.AIwillnotreplacejobs

C.AIwillcreatenewjobs

D.AIwilltransformjobsWhatisoneadvantageofAImentionedinthepassage?

A.Itincreasesunemployment

B.Itallowshumanstofocusoncreativework

C.Itmakesworkmoreexpensive

D.ItreducestheneedforskilledworkersWhydoestheauthorsayAImaynotleadtojobloss?

A.Becauseitcreatesnewjobs

B.Becauseitisnotuseful

C.Becauseitistooexpensivetodevelop

D.BecauseitisnotreliableWhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIandjobs?

A.Jobswillbelost

B.Jobswillbecreated

C.Jobswillbetransformed

D.Jobswillbeunchanged第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Theweatherinsummerisgenerallyhot.However,itisnotalwaysthesame.Somedaysaresunny,whileothersarerainy.Peopleoftenuseairconditioningtostaycool.Butnoteveryonecanaffordit.36.__________.Forexample,theymaygotothebeachorhaveapicnic.37.__________.Also,somepeopleenjoytheheatanddonotuseairconditioning.38.__________.Theybelievethatitisgoodforhealth.39.__________.Instead,theyusefansornaturalventilation.40.__________.Itisimportanttofindwaystostaycomfortableintheheat.选项：

A.Somepeopleprefertostayindoors.

B.Othersmakeoutdooractivities.

C.Althoughitishot,somepeopleenjoyit.

D.Theythinkitissafe.

E.Somepeoplefinditdifficulttolive.

F.Theymaystartabusiness.

G.Theymayhaveadifferentlifestyle.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Asastudent,Ialwayshavealotof41todo.SometimesIfeel42.ButIbelievethatthe43ofmyeffortswillleadtosuccess.I44myselftofinishalltasksontime.WhenIamoverwhelmed,I45totakeashortbreak.Thishelpsme46moreeffectively.Ihavelearnedthat47isimportanttobalanceworkandrest.48,Idonotgiveup.I49everyopportunitytoimprove.Althoughtheroadislonganddifficult,I50.选项：

A.work

B.stress

C.result

D.try

E.need

F.study

G.suggest

H.think

I.possible

J.proceed

K.remember

L.keep第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

I51(visit)themuseumlastweekend.It52(be)agreatexperience.Themuseum53(show)alotofhistoricalitems.I54(see)manypaintings,55(include)somefamousartists’works.Theguide56(explain)thehistoryofthemuseum.He57(say)thatit58(build)inthe18thcentury.59(although)itisold,it60(look)verymodern.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Myparentsarealwaysbusy,buttheymadetimeforme.Theytrytohelpmewithmyhomework,andtheyalwaysencourageme.AlthoughImayfeeltired,Iknowtheirsupport.Ineverdoubtthattheycare.Iamgladtohavesuchkindparents.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoredependentonmobilephones.Somebelieveitisagoodthing,whileothersthinkitisbad.Writeashortessaytopresentyouropinion.Youshouldincludeatleasttwoadvantagesandtwodisadvantages.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.B解析：

1.通过对话中的“abook”可以判断答案是C。

2.对话中提到“at8:15”是离开时间，所以答案是B。

3.问题问的是男人对电影的看法，他用“boring”表示无聊，所以选A。

4.对话内容涉及在餐厅点餐，选D。

5.考察人物关系，对话中男人称女人为“Mum”，选C。

6.阅读材料主要谈交通问题，选B。

7.女人因为健康原因搬家，选C。

8.男人建议去旅行，选A。

9.女人担心计划，选B。

10.文中提到“listeningtomusic”是减压方式，选D。

11.文章讲的是某地的状况，选B。

12.女人觉得计划有挑战，选B。

13.男人因为工作访问城市，选A。

14.原文讲的是某地的发展，选D。

15.男人觉得这次经历难忘，选B。

36.B

37.F

38.C

39.H

40.L

解析：36题后半句是建议户外活动，B与该句逻辑连贯。37题是举例说明户外活动，选F作为举例承接。38题“theybelieve”表明后面是他们的观点，C句符合逻辑。39题前面是“takeabreak”作为对比，H句中的“think”对应。40题“although”引导让步状语从句，后句是“lookverymodern”，L开头与“although”形成转折。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

31.B

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.D解析：

31-35题考查议论文的主旨、论点和细节，答案选B、C、B、C、C。

36-40题考查逻辑衔接，选B、D、C、B、D。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

41.tasks

42.stressed

43.result

44.try

45.need

46.study

47.it

48.However

49.take

50.keep解析：

题干考查动词时态、非谓语动词和句式搭配。第41空指“任务”，用“tasks”；第42空“feel”后接形容词，用“stressed”；第43空指“结果”，用“result”；第44空“try”是正确动词形式；第45空需要“need”表示必要；第46空是“study”；第47空是形式主语“it”；第48空是转折连词“However”；第49空“take”表示“利用”机会；第50空“keep”用作动词副词短语。第二节：语法填空

答案：

51.visited

52.was

53.shows

54.saw

55.including

56.explains

57.says

58.wasbuilt

59.Although

60.looks解析：

第51空用过去时，52空是过去时被动语态，53空主语是“Themuseum”，用第三人称单数shows；54空“see”与“visited”时态一致；55空“including”与前面句子的“painti