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2026年高考新高考一卷英语作文解析含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Doyouneedanything?

M:No,thanks.I’lljuststayhereandfinishmyhomework.

Q:Whatwillthemando?答案:A.Stayathomeandfinishhishomework.

解析:根据对话内容,男士表示不需要去图书馆,要留在家完成作业,因此答案是A。Wherearethespeakersgoing?

M:Let’sgototheparkafterlunch.

W:That’sfine,butIneedtocheckmyemailfirst.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanplantodofirst?答案:B.Checkheremail.

解析:女士提到在午饭后去公园之前,她需要先检查电子邮件,故答案是B。Whatistheman’sopinion?

W:Ithinkthemovieisreallyboring.

M:It’snotbad.It’sjustnotmytype.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?答案:C.It’snotverygood.

解析:男士表示电影“justnotmytype”,意思是不好看,因此答案是C。Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity?

M:I’mgoingtostayinthecityforthreedays.

W:That’salongtime.

Q:Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity?答案:C.Threedays.

解析:男士明确说出“Threedays”,故答案是C。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

W:Didyouliketheparty?

M:Itwasgreat!Everyonehadagoodtime.

Q:Whatdidthewomanasktheman?答案:A.Whetherhelikedtheparty.

解析:女士的问题是关于是否喜欢派对,因此答案是A。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

1.Whyisthewomanupset?

M:Haveyouheardabouttheaccident?

W:Ohno!That’sterrible.I’msosorryforthepeopleinvolved.

M:Yeah,Iknow.Whatapity!

Q:Whatfeelingdoesthewomanshow?答案:C.Sadandsorry.

解析:女士对事故感到难过和同情,所以答案是C。Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?

M:Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.

W:Thatsoundsexciting.Whatdidyoudothere?

M:WevisitedtheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,andsomelocalmarkets.

Q:Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?答案:B.Theman’ssummertriptoBeijing.

解析:对话主要讲述男士夏天和家人一起去北京的经历,所以答案是B。Whatdoesthewomanmean?

M:Youlooktired.Didyoustayuplatelastnight?

W:Notreally.Ijusthadalotofworktodo.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?答案:A.Shedidn’tstayuplate,butshewasbusy.

解析:女士否认熬夜,但说明自己很忙。因此答案是A。Whatwillthewomandoontheweekend?

M:Whenareyougoingoutthisweekend?

W:I’mgoingtothemuseumwithmyfriends.

M:Soundsgood.Enjoyyourtime!

Q:Whatwillthewomandoontheweekend?答案:B.Visitthemuseum.

解析:女士明确表示周末和朋友去博物馆,因此答案是B。Whatdoesthemanimply?

W:Didyougetthejoboffer?

M:No.

ButI’vealreadydonesomefollow-upworkonit.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?答案:C.Hemightstillgetthejoboffer.

解析:男士虽然没有得到录用,但做了跟进工作,说明仍有希望。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Anoticeisputupintheschoolhall.Itsays:

“ClubsRecruitmentEvent

Date:April5th

Time:9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.

Place:SchoolHall

Joinustolearnnewskillsandmeetnewpeople!”Whenwilltheclubsrecruitmenteventtakeplace?

A.April5th

B.April6th

C.April4th

D.April7th答案:A

解析:文中明确提到日期是April5th,故选A。Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toinformstudentsaboutclubs

B.Toaskstudentsforvolunteers

C.Toadvertisetheschool

D.Toinvitestudentstoattendameeting答案:D

解析:通知主要邀请学生参加招新活动,故选D。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Oneday,asIwaswalkingtoschool,Isawasmalldoglyingonthestreet.Itlookedveryweakandhungry.Itriedtocatchit,butitranaway.Ifeltverysad.Later,Ifoundoutthatithadbeenabandoned.Idecidedtotakeithomeandcareforit.Whathappenedtothewriter?

A.Hewenttoschool.

B.Hesawaweakdog.

C.Hewantedtoplaywiththedog.

D.Heboughtadogfromthemarket.答案:B

解析:文中描述的是作者看到一只虚弱饥饿的狗,故选B。Whatdidthewriterdoafterseeingthedog?

A.Hetookithome.

B.Hecaughtit.

C.Hefeltsadanddecidedtohelpit.

D.Hethrewitaway.答案:C

解析:作者感到难过并决定照顾它,所以答案是C。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplecouldonlysendlettersormakephonecalls.Now,theycanusesocialmedia,email,orvideocallstotalktofriendsandfamily.However,it’sstillimportanttohaveface-to-facecommunication.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate.

B.Peopledon’tlikeusingtheInternetanymore.

C.Face-to-facecommunicationisbetterthanonlinecommunication.

D.PeoplecanonlycommunicatethroughtheInternetnow.答案:A

解析:本文主要讲互联网如何改变人们的交流方式,故选A。Whyisface-to-facecommunicationstillimportant?

A.It’sfasterthanonlinecommunication.

B.It’sbetterthanonlinecommunication.

C.Ithelpspeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.

D.It’stheonlywaypeoplecancommunicate.答案:C

解析:文章提到尽管有互联网,面对面交流仍很重要,因为它帮助人们更好地理解彼此,选C。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologymakesusmoreconnected.Otherssayitmakesusmoreisolated.Inmyopinion,technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanprovideuswithendlessinformation,butitcanalsodistractusfromreallife.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Hethinksithasonlyadvantages.

B.Hethinksithasonlydisadvantages.

C.Hebelievesithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Hedoesn’tcareabouttechnology.答案:C

解析:作者明确提到技术既有好处也有坏处,因此答案是C。Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttechnology?

A.Itisnotgoodforus.

B.Itcanmakeusmoreconnected.

C.Itdisconnectspeoplefromreallife.

D.Ithascountlessbenefits.答案:C

解析:作者说技术可能会让我们远离现实生活,故选C。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.

Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworld.

However,italsobringssomeproblems.

_________

Forexample,peoplemaybecomeaddictedtosocialmedia.

_________

Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.选项:

A.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatemoreeasily.

B.Theproblemsarenoteasytosolve.

C.Butweshouldnotletitcontrolourlives.

D.Ithasmadelearningeasier.

E.Itcanalsowasteourtime.

F.Thiscouldaffectourhealth.

G.Ithaschangedthewaywework.答案:E,C

解析:空白处应填入与前文“problems”相关的内容,E说明了浪费时间,C强调应明智使用。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Tomhasalwaysbeeninterestedinsports.He1everydaytostrengthenhisbody.Hisparentssupportedhim,andhe2hisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.Lastyear,hegotinjuredandhadtostoptrainingforawhile.Buthedidn’tlosehope.He3_uphismindtoreturntothetrack.Nowheisbackand4hardagain,andhe5towinthechampionship.A.runs

B.ran

C.isrunning

D.willrun

答案:A

解析:根据上下文,句子描述的是他每天跑步的日常习惯,应用一般现在时。A.follows

B.walked

C.hasfollowed

D.hadfollowed

答案:C

解析:表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作,应用现在完成时。A.made

B.made

C.made

D.made

答案:A

解析:固定搭配“makeupone’smind”表示下定决心。A.isworking

B.works

C.worked

D.hasworked

答案:A

解析:句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作,应使用现在进行时。A.hopes

B.hoped

C.hoped

D.willhope

答案:A

解析:描述当前的愿望,用一般现在时。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

Theteachersaidthatwe1(notbe)abletofinishtheprojectontime.We2(hope)tocompleteitbyMonday.Butthecomputer3(break)downyesterday,sotheplan4(change).Nowwehavetoworkmuchharder,orwe5(fail)theexam.答案:1.wouldn’tbe2.hoped3.broke4.changed5.willfail

解析:1.表示对将来情况的假设,使用过去将来时;

2.表示过去的愿望;

3.表示过去发生的动作;

4.表示过去发生的改变;

5.在条件句中,使用将来时态表达结果。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

MyfriendLilyinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.Iexcusedtogothere.Shehasprepareasurprise.Attheparty,sheshowedmeabigcakeandagift.Iwasveryhappy.Wehadalotoffunplayinggamesandtalking.答案:1.excused→excusedmyself

2.prepare→prepared

3.showed→showedme

4.very→so

5.talking→totalk解析:1.“excuse”需要搭配“myself”构成短语;

2.“prepare”是动词,应改为过去式;

3.“showed”后应加“me”;

4.“veryhappy”改为更强调的“sohappy”;

5.“talking”前加“to”构成不定式结构。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容:

你是一名高中生,最近学校要组织一次关于环境保护的英语演讲比赛。请你以“MyViewonEnvironmentalProtection”为题,写一篇250词左右的演讲稿,内容包括以下要点:

1.环境污染日益严重。

2.原因:乱扔垃圾、工厂排放废气、树木被砍伐。

3.我们应该怎么做:环保出行、垃圾分类、节约用水用电、多种树、宣传环保理念。

4.希望每个人都能为环保贡献力量。答案:

MyViewonEnvironmentalProtectionLadiesandgentlemen,Itistruethatenvironmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantissuesinourdailylife.Duetotheincreaseofpollution,manyplantsandanimalsareindanger.Ourenvironmentisbecomingworseeachyear.Themainreasonsforthepollutionarethatpeopleoftenthrowtrasheverywher

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