道具六级单词测试题及答案

道具六级单词测试题及答案

一、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas______asignificantimpactonourdailylives.2.Itisessentialtomaintaina______diettoensuregoodhealth.3.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewithstrong______skillsandexperience.4.Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresimmediate______.5.Thenovelwontheprestigiousliteraryawardforits______storytelling.6.Effectivecommunicationisthekeytosuccessful______inanyorganization.7.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoboostthe______sector.8.Theancienttempleisa______ofhistoricalsignificanceandculturalheritage.9.Theathlete's______performanceimpressedtheentirecrowd.10.Theresearchprojectaimstoexplorethe______betweenclimatechangeandbiodiversity.二、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthatsupportslife.()2.WateristhemostabundantsubstanceonEarth.()3.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.()4.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthehumanbody.()5.Thespeedoflightisthefastestspeedintheuniverse.()6.TheAmazonrainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.()7.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain.()8.TheMonaLisaisthemostfamouspaintingintheworld.()9.TheWrightbrothersmadethefirstsuccessfulpoweredflightin1903.()10.TheInternetwasinventedbyTimBerners-Leein1989.()三、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?A.CoalB.NaturalgasC.SolarenergyD.Nuclearenergy2.Whatistheprimaryfunctionoftheliver?A.ToproduceredbloodcellsB.ToregulatebloodpressureC.TofiltertoxinsfromthebloodD.Tocontrolbodytemperature3.Whichplanetisknownasthe"RedPlanet"?A.VenusB.MarsC.JupiterD.Saturn4.Whowrotethenovel"1984"?A.GeorgeOrwellB.J.K.RowlingC.ErnestHemingwayD.WilliamShakespeare5.WhatisthecapitalcityofJapan?A.SeoulB.TokyoC.BeijingD.Bangkok6.Whichofthefollowingisagreenhousegas?A.OxygenB.NitrogenC.CarbondioxideD.Helium7.Whatisthesmallestunitoflife?A.AtomB.MoleculeC.CellD.Organism8.Whichcountryisknownasthe"LandoftheRisingSun"?A.ChinaB.JapanC.SouthKoreaD.Thailand9.WhatisthemaincomponentoftheEarth'satmosphere?A.OxygenB.NitrogenC.CarbondioxideD.Helium10.WhichofthefollowingisafamousworkofartbyLeonardodaVinci?A.TheStarryNightB.TheScreamC.MonaLisaD.TheBirthofVenus四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Describetheimportanceofrenewableenergysourcesinaddressingclimatechange.2.Explaintheroleofthehumanbrainincognitivefunctions.3.DiscussthesignificanceoftheGreatBarrierReefinmarinebiodiversity.4.OutlinethekeyfeaturesoftheInternetanditsimpactonmodernsociety.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.Analyzethecausesandeffectsofdeforestationontheenvironment.2.Evaluatetheethicalimplicationsofgeneticengineeringinhumans.3.Discussthechallengesandopportunitiesofspaceexplorationforhumanity.4.Examinetheroleoftechnologyinimprovingglobalhealthcareaccess.答案和解析一、填空题答案1.hashad2.balanced3.communication4.action5.compelling6.collaboration7.technology8.monument9.outstanding10.relationship二、判断题答案1.×2.√3.×4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√三、选择题答案1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.B10.C四、简答题答案1.Renewableenergysourcesarecrucialinaddressingclimatechangebecausetheyreducegreenhousegasemissions,decreaserelianceonfossilfuels,andpromotesustainabledevelopment.Theyhelpmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechangebyprovidingcleanerandmoresustainablealternativestotraditionalenergysources.2.Thehumanbrainplaysavitalroleincognitivefunctionssuchasthinking,memory,learning,andproblem-solving.Itprocessesinformation,controlsemotions,andcoordinatesvariousbodilyfunctions.Thebrain'scomplexityandabilitytoadaptmakeitessentialforhumansurvivalanddevelopment.3.TheGreatBarrierReefissignificantinmarinebiodiversityasitisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld,providingahabitatforawiderangeofmarinespecies.Itsupportsarichecosystem,contributestocarbonsequestration,andhasculturalandeconomicimportanceforlocalcommunities.4.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofinterconnectedcomputers,enablingcommunication,informationsharing,andaccesstovariousservices.ItskeyfeaturesincludetheWorldWideWeb,email,socialmedia,ande-commerce.TheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,business,education,andentertainment,makinginformationandservicesmoreaccessibleandconvenient.五、讨论题答案1.Deforestationiscausedbyfactorssuchaslogging,agricultureexpansion,andurbanization.Itseffectsincludelossofbiodiversity,soilerosion,climatechange,anddisruptionofwatercycles.Toaddressdeforestation,sustainableforestmanagementpractices,reforestationefforts,andawarenesscampaignsareessential.2.GeneticengineeringinhumansraisesethicalconcernsregardingthemanipulationofhumanDNA,potentialunintendedconsequences,andsocialinequalities.Itraisesquestionsaboutthedefinitionof"normal"andthepotentialforcreating"designerbabies."Balancingscientificadvancementwithethicalconsiderationsiscrucial.3.Spaceexplorationpresentschallengessuchashighcosts,technicaldifficulties,andtherisksinvolvedinspa