西师版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及答案

西师版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

Youwillhearashortconversation.Choosethebestanswer.

题目内容：

M:Didyougoonatriplastweekend?

W:Yes,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttotheshop.

B.Shewenttothebeach.

C.Shestayedathome.答案：B

解析：从对话中的“wenttothebeach”可以得知，女人去了海边，所以选B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

Youwillhearalongconversation.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

题目内容：

M:So,how’syournewschool?

W:It’sgreat.Ihavealotofnewfriendshere.

M:Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?

W:IlikeEnglishthemost.It’sfunandinteresting.问题：

Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?

A.Math

B.English

C.History答案：B

解析：从对话中“likeEnglishthemost”可知，女孩最喜欢英语，因此选B。3、听短文填空（10分）

Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonatripwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces.Isawalotofbeautifulmountainsandlakes.Mybrotherlikestakingphotos,sohetookalotofpictures.Wehadawonderfultimeandlearnedalotaboutnature.填空：

1.Last______,Iwentonatripwithmyfamily.

2.Wevisitedmanyinteresting______.

3.Isawalotofbeautiful______andlakes.

4.Mybrotherlikestakingphotos,sohetookalotof______.

5.Wehadawonderfultimeandlearnedalotabout______.答案：1.summer2.places3.mountains4.pictures5.nature

解析：根据短文内容，听写填空题目分别是时间、地点、自然景观、照片和自然。这些信息在对话中有明确体现。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

1.Iwantto______agameshowthisevening.

A.watch

B.watching

C.watched

D.watches答案：A

解析：wantto后接动词原形，因此选A。Sheis______thanhersister.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing

D.outgoing答案：A

解析：比较级结构用于两人比较，用more+形容词，因此选A。There______alotofpeopleattheparkyesterday.

A.were

B.was

C.are

D.is答案：A

解析：yesterday是过去的时间，主语是people复数，用were。He______tostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.willgo答案：D

解析：一般将来时使用will+动词原形，因此选D。Couldyouplease______yourroom?

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.cleans

D.toclean答案：A

解析：“Couldyouplease+动词原形”是礼貌请求的固定句型，因此选A。I______tothemovieslastnight.

A.went

B.go

C.goes

D.willgo答案：A

解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，因此选A。Themovieis______thanthelastone.

A.better

B.best

C.good

D.well答案：A

解析：比较级用于两人比较，用better，因此选A。Weshould______moreexercisetokeephealthy.

A.do

B.does

C.doing

D.todo答案：A

解析：情态动词should后接动词原形，因此选A。Heisnot______todotheworkalone.

A.enoughstrong

B.strongenough

C.enoughstrong

D.strongenough答案：B

解析：“enough”修饰形容词时放在后面，因此选B。Ilikesoapoperas,butmybrother______.

A.doesn’t

B.don’t

C.not

D.didn’t答案：A

解析：主语是I，动词用doesn’t，因此选A。Shesaidshe______anewdressyesterday.

A.bought

B.buys

C.buy

D.willbuy答案：A

解析：yesterday是过去时间，用一般过去时，因此选A。Thebestmovietheateris______.

A.inthecity

B.inthetown

C.inthevillage

D.inthepark答案：A

解析：根据情境，城市电影院评价更高，因此选A。Mysisteris______thanme.

A.outgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.mostoutgoing

D.outgoing答案：B

解析：比较级用于两人比较，用more+形容词，因此选B。He______hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.

A.did

B.does

C.doing

D.todo答案：A

解析：过去进行时用was/weredoing，因此选A。Youshouldn’t______toomuchsugar.

A.take

B.takes

C.taking

D.totake答案：A

解析：should后接动词原形，因此选A。答案：1.A2.A3.A4.D5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A11.A12.A13.B14.A15.A

解析：单项选择题考查了过去时、比较级、最高级、将来的表达、should句型和动词形式等知识点。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

MyfriendTomisverykind.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Lastweek,Iwas______atestandIdidn’tknowhowtoansweronequestion.Hecametomyhouseandhelpedmetofinishit.Hisadvicewasveryuseful.Ithinkheisthe______friendIhaveeverhad.Ialsowanttobeavolunteerlikehim.Weshouldalldoourbesttohelpothers.Itisimportanttodosomething______forthecommunity.题目：

1.______

A.taking

B.took

C.takes

D.totake答案：A

解析：“was”后面接动词现在分词，表示正在进行的动作，因此选A。A.themosthelpful

B.thehelpfuller

C.thehelpful

D.helpful答案：C

解析：the+形容词最高级，用于三者或以上比较，因此选C。A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well答案：B

解析：此处用比较级表示“对社区更有帮助的事情”，因此选B。答案：1.A2.C3.B

解析：完形填空考查了动词时态、形容词最高级和比较级的用法。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

题目内容：

A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?

B:Iwenttothemountains.Itwasverybeautiful.Iwalkedandtookmanyphotos.

A:Didyoumeetanyone?

B:Yes,Imetsomefriendlypeoplethere.Theyshowedmearound.

A:Whatdidyoudo?

B:Ienjoyedthefreshairandthenaturalscenery.问题：

1.WheredidBgoonvacation?

A.Tothecity.

B.Tothemountains.

C.Tothebeach.

D.Tothepark.WhatdidBdoonthetrip?

A.Shewentshopping.

B.Shewalkedandtookmanyphotos.

C.Sheplayedfootball.

D.Shecookedfood.DidBmeetanyoneonthetrip?

A.No,shedidn’t.

B.Yes,shemetsomepeople.

C.Yes,shemetherbrother.

D.No,shejuststayedalone.WhatdidBlikeaboutthetrip?

A.Thefood.

B.Thepeople.

C.Thefreshairandnaturalscenery.

D.Theweather.WhydidBgoonvacation?

A.Torelax.

B.Totakephotos.

C.Tomeetpeople.

D.Towalkinthemountains.答案：1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A

解析：这是一篇对话型短文，主要讲述了假期去山上的经历，涉及一般过去时、假期活动和个人喜好等知识点。7、任务型阅读（10分）

题目内容：

阅读文章并根据内容填写表格。文章内容：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedbasketball,hadapicnic,andwatchedthesunset.Itwasveryenjoyable.Ialsohelpedmybrotherwithhishomework.Heisamiddleschoolstudentandneedsalotofsupport.Wespentalotoftimetogetherandtalkedaboutourfutureplans.Iwanttobeateacher,andhewantstobeadoctor.填空：

1.Wheredidthewritergoonweekend?______

2.Whatdidtheydothere?______

3.Whodidthewriterhelp?______

4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodointhefuture?______

5.Whatdoesthebrotherwanttodointhefuture?______答案：1.thepark2.playedbasketball,hadapicnic,andwatchedthesunset3.hisbrother4.beateacher5.beadoctor

解析：任务型阅读考查了对文章信息的提取和归纳能力，涉及地点、活动、人物关系和未来计划等知识点。8、信息匹配（10分）

题目内容：

阅读下面五个人的信息，然后匹配他们的活动。PersonA:Ilikewatchingsportsshows.It’sexciting.

PersonB:Iexercisedthreetimesaweek.Ifeelhealthynow.

PersonC:Sheismoreoutgoingthanhersister.Theydon’tgetalongwell.

PersonD:Themovietheateristhebestbecauseofthecomfortableseats.

PersonE:Ithinkweshouldtalktoourparentsaboutourproblems.活动：

1.Watchingsportsshows

2.Exercisingregularly

3.Makingfriends

4.Givingadvice

5.Talkingaboutproblems答案：1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E

解析：信息匹配题考查对人物活动和观点的判断能力，需要根据对话内容判断对应关系。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

题目内容：

根据首字母和词性写出正确的单词。t______（动词）：Hetookaphotoofthemountain.

r______（形容词）：Themovieisreallyinteresting.

h______（名词）：Ihadalotofhomeworkyesterday.

s______（动词）：Sheshouldstudyharder.

d______（动词）：Wedidsomeexerciselastweekend.答案：1.took2.really3.homewo