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九年级上学期期末英语试题一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whattimeshouldthetrainarrive?A.At5:45. B.At6:00. C.At6:15.2.WhatteamisJeffinthisyear?A.Thebasketballteam. B.Thefootballteam. C.Thebaseballteam.3.Whatdidtheboyhaveforlunch?A.Somebiscuits. B.Somecakes. C.Asandwich.4.What'stheyellowscarfmadeof?A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Paper.5.Howdidthemanlikehisoldhouse?A.Crowded. B.Small. C.Noisy.二、听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料,回答各题。6.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Snowy.7.Wherewillthewomangoafterwork?A.Toalibrary. B.Toarestaurant. C.Toashoppingmall.听材料,回答各题。8.Whatkindofmoviewilltheywatch?A.Comedies.B.Actionmovies.C.Sciencefictionmovies.9.Whendoesthemoviebegin?A.At8:00. B.At8:10. C.At8:20.听材料,回答各题。10.Whereisthepark?A.NexttoBill'sneighborhood.B.InfrontofBill'sneighborhood.C.BehindBill'sneighborhood.11.HowoftendoesBill'sgrandmagotothepark?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.听材料,回答各题。12.HowlonghasTinabeeninAustralia?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Foronemonth. C.Fortwomonths.13.WhatistheweatherlikeinAustralia?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.14.WhatplacedidTinavisit?A.TheBlueMountains. B.SydneyTowerEye. C.MuseumofSydney.听材料,回答各题。15.Whereisthenewsportscenter?A.OnLongStreet. B.OnStraightRoad. C.OnSouthStreet.16.WhatdidAnnadointhesportscenterlastweek?A.Sheswam.B.Sheplayedtennis.C.Sheplayedvolleyball.17.Whataretherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Strangers. C.Sisters听材料,回答各题。18.Whenisthebasketballmatch?A.OnJuly20th. B.OnJuly22nd C.OnJuly24th.19.Howoftenwilltheplayerspractice?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.20.Whoshouldyoucallifyouwanttojointheteam?A.Mike. B.John. C.Paul.三、A21.WhydoesBillWatsonratefivestarstothebook?A.Becauseheisinterestedinmagic.B.Becauseheloveschocolatealot.C.Becausehelikesthestoryverymuch.22.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?A.Inadictionary. B.Onawebsite. C.Inaguidebook.四、BMembersofChina's40thAntarctic(南极)scientificteamsetoutonNovember1st,2023.TheteamarrivedonDecember28th.TheyplantofinishtheprojectinfourmonthsandreturninApril,2024.Thisisthefirsttimethecountry'sAntarcticresearchprojectwillbecarriedoutbythreeships.Whiletwoicebreakers(破冰船)withmorethan460researchersstartedfromShanghai,thethirdshipwithmaterialsforthenewresearchstationleftfromZhangjiang.Theteam'smostimportantjobisbuildinganewresearchstationin60daysinAntarctica.ThenewstationwillbebuiltneartheRossSeaintheeastAntarctic.ItwillbeChina'sfifthAntarcticresearchstation.Thefirstone,theGreatWall,wassetupin1985followedbyZhongshanin1989,Kunlun2009andTaishanin2014.Itwillbebuiltforenvironmentalmonitoring(监控)andprotection.________Dependingonthestation,theteamwillcarryoutscientificresearchworkonoceanenvironment,oceanecosystemandotherareas.TheywillalsodoasurveyabouttheinfluenceofweatherchangeontheAntarcticecosystem.Workingwiththeworldisofgreatsignificancetotheproject.Theteamwillworkwithothercountriesonthescientificresearch.TheywillworktogetherinAntarcticsciencewithNorwayandAustralia.Theywillalsoworktogetherinlogistics(后勤)withthesupportofothercountries,suchastheUSA,theUKandsoon.23.HowlongwillthescientificteamstayintheAntarctic?A.For2month. B.For3months. C.For4months.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"________"inParagraph2?A.TherewillbemorebuildingsinAntarctica.B.TheteamwantstodomorenewresearchinAntarctica.C.Thebuildingofthenewresearchstationisveryimportant.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"significance"inParagraph4mean?A.Importance. B.Discovery. C.Regret.26.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChinaWorkswithOtherCountries.B.ChinaOffersSupporttoOtherCountries.C.ChinaStartsIts40thAntarcticResearch.五、CABrightIdeaEvansWadongowasfromavillageofAfrica.Hehadtodohomeworkbythelightofakerosenelamp(煤油灯).Evans'eyeshurtandthismadestudyingdifficult.Itwascommoninhisvillage.Manychildrenleftschoolforthisreason.sotheyremainedpoorfortherestoftheirlives.Althoughstudyingwasdifficult,Evanswasanexcellentstudentandwenttoauniversity.Hecontinuedtoworryaboutthekerosenelamp.Bythistime,herealizeditwasnotjustbadforschoolchildrenbutforthewholefamily.First,itcancauseillnessessuchascoughs.Also,thelightcanhurtpeople'seyes.Besides,itcanleadtofires.Lastly,keroseneisexpensive,sofamilieshavelessmoneyforfood.Itwasdifficulttocomeupwithadifferentkindoflampthatwascheapandgoodfortheenvironment.YetEvansdidnotgiveup.Oneday,hehadanidea.Hecoulduseasmallsolar(太阳能的)light.Sunlightisfreeandsolarpowerisgoodfortheenvironment.Evansbuilthisfirstsolarlamp,anditworked.Hebegantobuildmorelampsandsentthemtolocalfamilies.Anorganizationheardaboutthisandprovidedmoneyforhimtobuildmoresolarlamps.Eachlamponlycost$20.However,thiswasalotofmoneytomanyvillagerswhoonlyearnedaround$34aweek,soEvansmadesurehekeptthecostdown.First,Evansusedrecycledmaterials.Next,volunteersbuiltthelamps.Finally,peoplefrommanycountriesgaveawaymoneytohisteam,sothelampswereusuallyfree.Thousandsofpeoplehadsafelight.Julia,amotherofthree,said,"ThankstoEvans,mychildrenhavelighttoread,andIhavemyownlighttocook."Thesolarlampsmadeabigdifference.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph1referto?A.Doinghomework.B.Havingeyeproblems.C.Havingabrightidea.28.HowmanyproblemsaboutkerosenelampsarementionedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.4. B.5. C.6.29.WhydoesthewritergiveJulia'sexampleinParagraph5?A.ToshareJulia'sexperience.B.ToshowEvans'influence.C.TodescribeEvans'feelings.30.WhatisEvanslikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Quiet,smartandhonest.B.Polite,talentedandhumorous.C.Hard-working,lovingandcreative.六、第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。KiteswereoncecalledzhiyuaninNorthChinaandyaoziinSouthChina.ThenamefengzhengcameintouseduringtheFiveDynasties.31.Heoncetiedawhistle(哨子)madeofbamboototheupperpartofhiskitesothata"zheng"soundwasmadewhenhewasflyingthekite.Thewordforwindis"feng",sofengzhengcameintouse.32.Therearesomanydifferentopinionsthatitisdifficulttodecidewhichoneisright.ButitiswidelybelievedthattheearliestkiteintheworldwasmadebyMoDi,afamousChinesephilosopher(哲学家)wholivedabout2,400yearsago.Hespentthreeyearsmakingabirdwithwoodandsuccessfullyflewitintheair.Thebirdwaslaterregardedasthefirstkiteintheworld.Later,hepassedonhiskitemakingskillstohisstudentLuBan.33.Hemadeakiteoutofbambooanditflewintotheairforaslongasthreedays.Kiteflyingbecameakindofrecreation(娱乐活动)probablyintheTangDynasty.Atthattime,onlytheroyalfamily(皇室)andpeopleofthehighestclassflewkites.34.Paper-madekitesweremuchcheapertomakeandthenspreadquicklyamongthecommonpeople.35.Thewell-knownBritishscientist,Dr.Needham,oncedescribedkitesasanimportantinventionthatspreadtoEuropefromChinainhisbook.Aforeignkitespecialistsaidthattheinventionofthekiteencouragedhumansdreamtoflyandledtotheinventionoftheplane.A.Howwasthekiteinvented?B.LuBanimprovedonkitemaking.C.Later,thepaper-madekitewasinvented.D.Astimewenton,kites"flew"todifferentcountriesintheworld.E.Accordingtoahistorybook,LiYe,wholivedintheFiveDynasties,usedtomakeandflykites.七、第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers.Thenagain,teenagershave36.feelingsabouttheirparents,sayingthatitisnoteasytolivewiththem.Accordingtorecentresearch,parents37.withteenagersaboutuntidinessanddailyroutinetasks.Ontheonehand,parentsgocrazyoverroomsina38.,clothesthrownonthefloorandtheirchildren'srefusaltohelpwiththehousework.Ontheotherhand,teenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblame(责骂)themfor39.thetowelinthebathroom,notcleaninguptheirroomsorrefusingtodotheshoppingatthesupermarket.Theresearch,completedbySt.GeorgeUniversity,showsthatdifferentparentshavedifferent40.tosolvetheseproblems.Forexample,someparentsshoutattheirchildrenfortheiruntidiness,but41.cleantheroomforthem.Theyhavefewerchancesofchangingtheirchildren'sbehavior.However,somewaysaremore42.thanothers.Otherparentsletteenagers43.theresultoftheiractions.Itmakesteenagersbetter.Forexample,whenteenagersdon'thelptheirparentswiththeshoppinganddon'tfindtheirfavoritedrinkinthefridge,theyareforcedto44.theiractionsagain.Thentheycanmaketheirowndecisions.Expertssaythat45.isthemostimportantthingintheparent-childrelationships.Parentsshouldtalktotheirchildrenbutatthesametimetheyshouldlistentowhattheirchildrensay.36.A.natural B.strong C.similar37.A.play B.argue C.connect38.A.hurry B.minute C.mess39.A.washing B.using C.dropping40.A.ways B.chances C.introductions41.A.finally B.really C.usually42.A.difficult B.successful C.popular43.A.answer B.experience C.add44.A.giveup B.thinkabout C.laughat45.A.education B.support C.communication八、第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Surrounded(环绕)bymountainsandsnow,ChinesepianistLangLangplayed"LovingDream","JasmineFlower"and"GoldbergVariations"atthehighestrailwaystationincentralSwitzerland.Theshowwas46.(warm)welcomedbytheaudience.Whathedidhelped47.theculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.LangLangisoneoftheleading48.(musician)intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousandsofshowsworldwide,thiswashisfirsttimetoplay49.pianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelowtemperature50.(make)itquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina"fairytale-like"environmentwasaveryspecialexperience,accordingtoLangLang,"Thepiece‘JasmineFlower'51.(choose)speciallyforthisshow,"LangLangsaid,"Iplayedthisbeautifulpiecefrommyownculture,hoping52.(draw)theaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChinathroughthebeautyofChinesemusic."BeforeLangLangplayedthe53.(three)piece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,54.heshowednofearoftheheavysnowandthethinair."Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachotherbetterandbuilda55.(close)relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,"addedLangLang.九、第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Accordingtoanewsurvey,students'safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofthestudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmainbigcitiesinChinasomeschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:Self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.◆IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.◆IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.◆IfitisraininghardandthereislightningDon'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.◆WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.◆IfsomeoneisdrowningIfyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfallthetime!56.What'sthenameoftheunusuallesson?57.Whydostudentslikethislesson?58.Canwetaketheliftwhenthereisafire?59.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?60.Whatcanyoudoifsomeoneisdrowning?十、第二节(共1小题;满分15分)61.俗话说得好:"身体是革命的本钱"。我们每个人都是自己健康的第一责任人。那么在日常生活中,我们可以从哪些方面来爱护自己的身体呢?为此学校组织了一次演讲比赛,主题为"我的健康我做主"。请你参考以下思维导图,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:1.阐述健康的重要性;2.讲述自己的相关经历及感受;3.提出相关的建议。要求:1.词数不少于80词,首尾句已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名;3.参考词汇仅供参考。Dearteachersandstudents,Goodmorning!Todaythetopicofmyspeechis"Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforhishealth".______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyo
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