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2026年浙江高考英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatistheweatherlikenow?

W:It’srainingheavily.

M:Yeah,Ithinkweshouldstayhome.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Goout

B.Takeataxi

C.Stayhome

D.Waitfortheraintostop答案:C

解析:对话中男子表示“Ithinkweshouldstayhome”,表明建议待在家里,因此选C。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

W:Ineedhelpfixingthisbrokenlamp.

M:Letmecheckit.Ithinkthebulbisburnedout.

Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Bossandemployee

C.Friends

D.Shopkeeperandcustomer答案:C

解析:两人对话语气友好,无上下级或服务关系,因此是朋友。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

W:Hi,Tom.ThisisSusan.Iwanttoconfirmthemeetingtime.

M:Oh,right.It’sat3p.m.tomorrow.

Question:Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeofcalling?

A.Toattendameeting

B.Tochangethetime

C.Toconfirmthemeetingtime

D.Tomakeanappointment答案:C

解析:女士明确说“Iwanttoconfirmthemeetingtime”,表明主要目的是确认时间。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

M:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.

W:Whatkindofbooks?

M:Detectivenovels.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotothesupermarket

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotothehospital

D.Gotothepark答案:B

解析:对话中男子明确说“I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks”,因此答案是B。Howmuchdoesthemanowethewoman?

W:Youoweme$20forthemeal.

M:Oh,Iforgot.Letmepayitnow.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Paythebill

B.Refusetopay

C.Askforadiscount

D.Paylater答案:A

解析:男子说“Letmepayitnow”,表明他会立即付钱。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewhotelnearthebeach?

W:Yes,it’stheonethatreopenedlastmonth.

M:Ithinkit’sgoingtobereallypopular.

W:Definitely.Ithasagreatviewandgoodservice.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotel?

A.Ithaspoorservice

B.Itisnotclean

C.Itisverypopular

D.Ithasgreatviewandgoodservice答案:D

解析:女士直接评价“ithasagreatviewandgoodservice”,因此选D。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

M:Whenisthemeetingtoday?

W:It’sgoingtostartat10a.m.intheconferenceroom.

M:Thanks.I’llbethereontime.

Question:Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Arriveearly

B.Arriveontime

C.Arrivelate

D.Notattendthemeeting答案:B

解析:男子说“I’llbethereontime”,表明他计划准时参加会议。Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

W:HaveyoueverbeentotheGrandCanyon?

M:No,butI’vealwayswantedto.

W:Ithinkit’sworthvisiting.

Question:WhatdoesthemanfeelabouttheGrandCanyon?

A.Hehasneverbeenthere

B.Hehasvisitedit

C.Hewantstogothere

D.Hedoesn’tlikeit答案:C

解析:男子说“I’vealwayswantedto”,表明他一直想去,而不是已经去过或不喜欢。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingnext?

W:I’mtiredofthisdiet.

M:Let’sgoforawalkinstead.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Eatingabigmeal

B.Stayingathome

C.Goingforawalk

D.Doingsomeexercise答案:C

解析:男子说“Let’sgoforawalkinstead”,表明建议走路而不是继续节食。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’ssuggestion?

M:Ithinkweshouldtakethetrain.

W:That’sagoodidea.Iwasn’tthinkingofthat.

Question:Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Disagree

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Uninterested答案:C

解析:女士说“That’sagoodidea”,表明她支持男子的建议。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

There’sanupcomingcharityballatthecityhallonSaturdayevening.Itwillbeheldinthemainhallandisopentoeveryone.Ticketsareavailableatthefrontdeskofthecityhallfor$50each.Allproceedswillgotosupportchildreninneedofeducation.Youcanalsodonatedirectlyatthevenueifyoudon’twanttobuyaticket.Wherewillthecharityballbeheld?

A.Atthecitypark

B.Atthecityhall

C.Attheschool

D.Atthelibrary答案:B

解析:文章明确指出“atthecityhall”,因此选B。Whatisthecostoftheticket?

A.$10

B.$20

C.$50

D.$70答案:C

解析:文章中提到“ticketsareavailablefor$50each”,因此选C。Whocanattendtheevent?

A.Onlyteachers

B.Onlystudents

C.Everyone

D.Onlyparents答案:C

解析:文中提到“isopentoeveryone”,因此选C。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?

A.Tocelebrateabirthday

B.Tosellbooks

C.Tosupporteducationforchildren

D.Toraisemoneyforcharity答案:C

解析:文中说明“allproceedswillgotosupportchildreninneedofeducation”,因此选C。Whatcanpeopledoiftheydon’twanttobuyaticket?

A.Donatenothing

B.Donatedirectlyatthevenue

C.Donotattend

D.Askforfreeentry答案:B

解析:文中提到“youcanalsodonatedirectlyatthevenue”,因此选B。B篇:记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatemath.EverytimeItriedtosolveaproblem,Igotstuck.Butoneday,myteachergaveusaninterestingactivity:weweretocreateastorywithnumbers.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasajoke,butwhenIfinished,Irealizedmathcouldbefun.Whatdidthewriterusedtothinkaboutmath?

A.Itwasfun

B.Itwaseasy

C.Itwasinteresting

D.Itwasboring答案:D

解析:第一句表明“usedtohatemath”,因此选D。Whatdidtheteachergivethestudents?

A.Amathtest

B.Astorytowrite

C.Anumbergame

D.Aninterestingactivity答案:D

解析:文中提到“theteachergaveusaninterestingactivity”,因此选D。Whatdidthewriterthinkatfirstabouttheactivity?

A.Itwasfun

B.Itwasboring

C.Itwasajoke

D.Itwasdifficult答案:C

解析:文中说“atfirst,Ithoughtitwasajoke”,因此选C。Whatdidthewriterrealizeaftertheactivity?

A.Mathwasdifficult

B.Mathcouldbefun

C.Mathwasnotuseful

D.Mathwasboring答案:B

解析:文中提到“realizedmathcouldbefun”,因此选B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterhatedmathasachild

B.Mathisnotenjoyable

C.Thewriter’sattitudechangedtowardmath

D.Theteacherlovedmath答案:C

解析:整篇讲述的是作者对数学态度的转变,因此选C。C篇:说明文阅读

ThisisanewtypeofmobilephonecalledtheEcoPhone.Itusessolarpowerandlastsforupto30dayswithoutcharging.Thephoneisenvironmentallyfriendly,asitreducestheneedforfrequentchargingandbatteryreplacements.Italsohasalonglifespanandismadefromrecycledmaterials.WhatistheEcoPhonemainlypoweredby?

A.Electricity

B.Sunlight

C.Wind

D.Naturalgas答案:B

解析:文中明确说“usessolarpower”,因此选B。HowlongcantheEcoPhonelastwithoutcharging?

A.1day

B.5days

C.10days

D.30days答案:D

解析:文中提到“lastsforupto30dayswithoutcharging”,因此选D。WhatmakestheEcoPhoneenvironmentallyfriendly?

A.Itismadeofplastic

B.Itusessolarpower

C.Itneedsfrequentcharging

D.Itusesbatteries答案:B

解析:文中说“itusessolarpowerandreducestheneedforfrequentcharging”,因此选B。Whatismadefromrecycledmaterials?

A.Thephone’sbattery

B.Thephone’sscreen

C.Thephone’scharger

D.Thewholephone答案:D

解析:文中提到“ismadefromrecycledmaterials”,因此选D。WhatisthemostimportantfeatureoftheEcoPhone?

A.Itislight

B.Itisstrong

C.Itusessolarpower

D.Itismodern答案:C

解析:文中强调“usessolarpower”的独特性,因此选C。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisthemaincauseofthegrowinggapbetweenrichandpoor.Theysaythattechnologycreatesjobsfortherichbutnotforthepoor.Othersarguethattechnologyisnottoblame,butratherthelackofeducationandtrainingforthepoor.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology

B.Theroleoftechnologyinsociety

C.Thecauseofincomeinequality

D.Theimportanceofeducation答案:C

解析:文章讨论了科技是否是贫富差距的原因,因此选C。Whatdosomepeoplethinkabouttechnology?

A.Ithelpsthepoor

B.Itcausesincomeinequality

C.Itisneutral

D.Itisharmfultosociety答案:B

解析:文中“somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisthemaincause”表明他们的观点是科技导致贫富差距,因此选B。Whatistheattitudeofthesecondgroupofpeople?

A.Theyagreewiththefirstgroup

B.Theydisagreewiththefirstgroup

C.Theythinktechnologyisneutral

D.Theyarenotmentioned答案:B

解析:第二组人说“arguethattechnologyisnottoblame”,表明不同意第一组的论点,因此选B。Whatdothesecondgroupthinkisthemainreasonforthegap?

A.Technology

B.Lackofjobs

C.Lackofeducation

D.Highprices答案:C

解析:文中“thelackofeducationandtrainingforthepoor”是第二组的观点,因此选C。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthetopic?

A.Neutral

B.Opposedtothefirstgroup

C.Infavorofthefirstgroup

D.Uninterested答案:A

解析:文章客观地陈述了双方观点,因此作者态度中立。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Ashortpassageisgivenwithfiveblanks.Choosethebestsentencetofilleachblank.Passage:

TheEarthistheonlyplanetwherehumanscanlive.31.Itisalsotheonlyplaceintheuniversewherelifeexists.32.Thisisbecauseithastherighttemperature,liquidwater,andanatmospherethatprotectsusfromharmfulrays.33.Lifeonotherplanetsmaybedifficulttosurvive.34.However,therearestillmanyscientistswhobelievethatlifemightexistelsewhereintheuniverse.35.Theirresearchisongoing.句子选项:

A.Peoplearestillexploringspace.

B.Weshouldnotignorethepossibilities.

C.Butwehavenoevidenceyet.

D.Wearesurethatnolifeexistsonotherplanets.

E.TheEarthisuniqueinmanyways.

F.Itisaplacewithalotofresources.

G.Itsuniquepositionintheuniversemakesitspecial.答案:E

解析:E句内容衔接自然,紧接第一句“theonlyplanet”,对应“unique”。答案:G

解析:G句进一步强调地球的独特性,是合理承接。答案:C

解析:C句与前面“lifeonotherplanetsmaybedifficulttosurvive”逻辑一致。答案:B

解析:B句语气适中,表示仍有科学家相信其他星球可能有生命,合理承接。答案:A

解析:A句从研究角度出发,呼应“researchisongoing”,是合适结尾。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Sciencehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumanlife.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.36.withoutscience,wewouldnotknowhowthesungivesuslightandhowwaterflows.Throughscience,wecanbuildgreatinventionsandimproveourwayoflife.37.Scientistsworkhardallthetimetodiscovernewthings.38.However,manypeoplestillthinkthatscienceisnotimportant.39.Theybelievethattraditionalmethodsarebetterthanmoderntechnologies.40.Thisisnottrue.A.In

B.On

C.Without

D.With答案:C

解析:前句“Sciencehasalwaysbeen…”后接“withoutscience”使句子逻辑连贯。A.But

B.So

C.However

D.Because答案:A

解析:前后句为转折关系,因此用“But”。A.Butter

B.However

C.Although

D.Still答案:C

解析:表示让步,与前后句形成对比。A.Theysay

B.Theybelieve

C.Theyknow

D.Theyreport答案:B

解析:句中强调beliefs,因此选B。A.Must

B.Hasto

C.Should

D.Thisisnottrue答案:D

解析:此句是对前文的反驳,因此使用“Thisisnottrue”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Althoughtheweatherwasbad,thestudents41.(continue)theirexperiment.Theteacher42.(advise)themtowaitforbetterconditions.Buttheydidn’t43.(listen)and44.(complete)theexperiment.Asaresult,thedata45.(become)unusable.答案:continued

解析:主语是“students”,时态应为一般过去时。答案:advised

解析:主语是“teacher”,动作发生在过去,用过去式。答案:listen

解析:句中“didn’t”后需用动词原形。答案:completed

解析:主语是“they”,动作发生在过去,用过去式。答案:became

解析:主语是“data”,动作发生在过去,用过去式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Theman,thathasawhitehat,ismyteacher.Heisverykindand1.______.

Healwaystakeustohishomeonweekends.2.______.

Webecamegoodfriendsandoften3.______.

Itishewhohelpsusforpreparingfortheexams.4.______.

I’mexcitedwiththenewtermandhomework.5.______.答案:

1.that→who

2.take→takes

3.often→often

4.for→in

5.with→about解析:

1.“that”指代人,应改为“who”。

2.“Healwaystake”主谓不一致,应改为“takes”。

3.“often”重复,应去掉一个。

4.“forpreparing”应为“inpreparing”。

5.“excitedwith”搭配错误,应为“excitedabout”。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。Asastudent,youmayhaveapart-timejob.Somepeoplethi

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