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2026年云南高考英语真题卷附答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00

B.7:15

C.7:30

D.8:00答案:B

解析:根据对话中“themoviestartsat7:15”可知答案选B。Whydoesthewomanlookworried?

A.Sheislateforclass.

B.Shehaslostherbag.

C.Shehasnomoney.

D.Shehasabadcold.答案:A

解析:对话中提到“shecan’tfindherIDcardandisworried”,暗示她可能迟到,选A。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Helikesit.

B.Heisnothappy.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Hedoesn’tknow.答案:B

解析:对话中“it’ssocold,Ican’tstandit”说明他对天气感到不满。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Visithisfriend.

C.Buyamagazine.

D.Returnabook.答案:C

解析:对话中“Letmebuyamagazinefirst”表明他接下来会买杂志。Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Amedicalcheck-up.

C.Aschoolactivity.

D.Atravelplan.答案:D

解析:对话中提到“wearegoingonatripnextweek”为旅行计划。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Howdidthemanfeelaboutthelecture?

A.Bored.

B.Interested.

C.Confused.

D.Disappointed.答案:A

解析:他提到“Ididn’tunderstandanything.Itwasreallyboring.”What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasexciting.

B.Itwasdull.

C.Itwasfunny.

D.Itwasgreat.答案:B

解析:她感叹说“Itwassodull,Ifellasleephalfway.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Acollegestudent’sweekendplan.

B.Ateacher’sschedule.

C.Aninvitationtoaparty.

D.Asetoftravelinstructions.答案:A

解析:文中多次提到“thisweekend”和“friends”等信息,体现周末计划。Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Herexperiencesinanewcity.

B.Herproblemsatschool.

C.Hertravelstories.

D.Herlifeinthecountryside.答案:D

解析:文章中讲述的是她住在农村的生活和感受。Accordingtothepassage,whyarestudentsadvisedtotakenotes?

A.Toremembertheteacher’swords.

B.Tounderstandthelessonbetter.

C.Tostayfocused.

D.Tohelpwithhomework.答案:B

解析:文中提到“takingnoteshelpsyouunderstandthelesson.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

Globalwarmingisaseriousissueaffectingthewholeworld.Toreducegreenhousegasemissions,peopleareencouragedtotakepartinthefollowingactivities:

1.Usepublictransportationinsteadofprivatecars.

2.Useenergy-savinglampsandappliances.

3.PlantmoretreestoincreasetheamountofoxygenonEarth.

4.Recyclewastematerialsregularly.

5.Stopusingplasticbagsandswitchtoreusablebags.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducegreenenergy.

B.Toexplainthecausesofpollution.

C.Todescribesolutionstoglobalwarming.

D.Tolistwaystoreducetraffic.答案:C

解析:文中列举了多项措施来减少温室气体排放,属于解决全球变暖的方法。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasolution?

A.Usingpublictransportation.

B.Plantingmoretrees.

C.Usingdisposableproducts.

D.Recyclingwastematerials.答案:C

解析:文中没有提到使用一次性产品。TheauthorsuggestspeopleshouldNOTdowhichofthefollowing?

A.Useplasticbags.

B.Useenergy-savingappliances.

C.Usepublictransportation.

D.Plantmoretrees.答案:A

解析:文中明确说明“Stopusingplasticbags”。Howmanysolutionsdoesthepassageprovide?

A.4

B.5

C.6

D.7答案:B

解析:文中列出五项建议。Whatdoesthepassagecallonpeopletodo?

A.Reducetraffic.

B.Saveenergy.

C.Usegreenproducts.

D.Worktogetherfortheenvironment.答案:D

解析:整段内容旨在号召人们共同努力应对环境问题。B篇:记叙文阅读

Afewyearsago,Iwentonatripwithmyclosefriends.Wetraveledbytraintoanothercityandstayedinasmallhotel.Onthesecondday,wevisitedthelocalmuseum.There,Isawanoldpaintingofmyhometown.Itmademethinkofmychildhood.Wetooklotsofphotosandhadagreattime.Wheredidthewritergoonthetrip?

A.Asmalltown.

B.Amuseum.

C.Anothercity.

D.Ahotel.答案:C

解析:文中说“wetraveledbytraintoanothercity”。Whatdidthewriterseeinthemuseum?

A.Anewcar.

B.Anoldpainting.

C.Amodernbuilding.

D.Apicnicspot.答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“anoldpaintingofmyhometown”。Whydidthepaintingmakethewriterfeelsomething?

A.Itshowedaforeignplace.

B.Itremindedhimofhischildhood.

C.Itwasveryexpensive.

D.Itwasmadebyafamouspainter.答案:B

解析:文中说“itmademethinkofmychildhood”。Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdoduringthetrip?

A.Theywentshopping.

B.Theyvisitedmuseumsandtookphotos.

C.Theyplayedfootball.

D.Theycookeddinner.答案:B

解析:文中提到“visitedthelocalmuseum”和“tooklotsofphotos”。Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Boring.

B.Tiring.

C.Enjoyable.

D.sad.答案:C

解析:文中说“wehadagreattime”。C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,letterswerethemainwaytosendmessages.Now,peoplecansendemails,messages,andevenvideocallsinseconds.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems.Technologyhasgivenusmorepower,butweneedtouseitwisely.Whatwasthemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?

A.Bytelegraph.

B.ByInternet.

C.Bytelephone.

D.Byletter.答案:D

解析:文中说“letterswerethemainway”。HowhastheInternetaffectedcommunication?

A.Ithasmadeitslower.

B.Ithasmadeitmoreconvenient.

C.Ithasmadeitmoreexpensive.

D.Ithasmadeitmoredifficult.答案:B

解析:文中说“madecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient”。WhatproblemhastheInternetcaused?

A.Peoplecan’tsendmessages.

B.Peoplehavetopaymoreforcalls.

C.Communicationhasbecomemorecomplicated.

D.Peoplemayuseitwrongly.答案:D

解析:文中提到“weneedtouseitwisely”,暗示可能被误用。Whatdoestheword“power”refertointhelastsentence?

A.Money.

B.Knowledge.

C.Influence.

D.Technology.答案:D

解析:上下文讲的是科技带来的能力,因此“power”指代技术。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Neutral.

B.Negative.

C.Supportive.

D.Critical.答案:A

解析:文中既提到了好处也提到了问题,态度中立。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatmobilephonesshouldbebannedinschool.Theythinkthatphonesdistractstudentsfromtheirstudiesandcanleadtocheating.However,othersarguethatphonesareusefulforlearningandcommunication.Infact,mobilephonescanbeusedtoaccessonlineresources,takenotes,andevenhelpwithgroupprojects.Therefore,thecompletebanisnotnecessary.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesshouldbeallowedinschool.

B.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents.

C.Mobilephonesaregoodforlearning.

D.Thecompletebanisnecessary.答案:A

解析:文中对手机全面禁止持反对意见,主张合理使用。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbanningphonesinschool?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Hedoesn’tcare.

D.Hethinksit’sunnecessary.答案:B

解析:文中说“somepeoplebelievethatmobilephonesshouldbebanned…however,othersargue…therefore,thecompletebanisnotnecessary”,作者在反驳,持反对意见。Whatadvantagesofmobilephonesarementioned?

A.Takingnotes.

B.Accessingonlineresources.

C.Communicationwithparents.

D.Alloftheabove.答案:D

解析:文中提到“takenotes”,“accessonlineresources”,“helpwithgroupprojects”。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Completebanofphones.

B.Partialuseofphones.

C.Totaluseofphones.

D.Nouseofphones.答案:B

解析:文中说“thecompletebanisnotnecessary”,所以应是部分使用。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Jackwasverytiredafterhislongjourney.Whenhearrivedatthehotel,hewantedtorest.Heimmediatelywenttohisroomandturnedoffthelights.

Itwasalreadydarkoutside.Hecouldn’tseeanythingclearlyintheroom.Sohedecidedtowaituntilthelightswereon.

Finally,thelightswenton.Hefoundasmalltableinthemiddleoftheroom.Onit,therewasaphoneandsomedocuments.

Hepickedupthephoneandcalledhisfriend.Butnooneanswered.Hewasveryworried.WhatwasJackdoingwhenhearrivedatthehotel?

A.Hewentforawalk.

B.Hewantedtorest.

C.Hewastalkingtohisfriend.

D.Hewasplanningtosleep.答案:B

解析:首句说“hewantedtorest”,故选B。Howdidhefeelafterthelightswenton?

A.Hefelthappy.

B.Hefeltsurprised.

C.Hefeltrelaxed.

D.Hefeltworried.答案:D

解析:最后说“Hewasveryworried.”,所以选D。Whatwasonthesmalltable?

A.Achairandabag.

B.Aphoneandsomedocuments.

C.Abookandamap.

D.Aboxandaclock.答案:B

解析:文中提到“aphoneandsomedocuments”。Whydidhecallhisfriend?

A.Hewantedtosharetheway.

B.Heneededhelp.

C.Hehadaproblem.

D.Hewantedtoconfirmthetime.答案:C

解析:前后文表明他感到担心,可能有问题没解决。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Hehadabadexperience.

B.Hewasexcitedtoseehisfriend.

C.Hehadaproblemwiththelights.

D.Hewasnotinagoodmood.答案:A

解析:他累,找不到东西,又没人接电话,说明有不好的经历。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Asateacher,Ibelievethateducationisthemostimportantthinginlife.Ienjoyhelpingstudentslearnandgrow.AlthoughIworklonghours,Ifeelitisworthit.Mystudentsarefullofenergyandalwaysgivemesomethingnew.Theytaughtmethatlearningisnotjustforteachersbutalsoforstudents.Ihopethateverychildcan30theirdreamsand31abrightfuture.A.achieve

B.realize

C.complete

D.improve答案:A

解析:此处“achievetheirdreams”是常见搭配,表示实现梦想。A.study

B.begin

C.open

D.have答案:D

解析:用“haveabrightfuture”表达拥有光明的未来。Throughteaching,Ihavelearnedalot.Icannolonger32thethingsIoncethoughtwere33.ButIstillenjoymyjobbecauseitismeaningfulandchallenging.Iencouragemystudentstothink34andact35.Intheend,theywillbecomesuccessfulpeople.A.believe

B.complain

C.depend

D.change答案:A

解析:前文说“IcannolongerbelievethethingsIoncethought”,符合上下文逻辑。A.common

B.simple

C.important

D.true答案:D

解析:整句意思为“过去认为的事物现在不一定是真的”,所以选D。A.deeper

B.clearly

C.widely

D.independently答案:B

解析:“thinkclearly”表示清晰思考,符合语境。A.carefully

B.quickly

C.bravely

D.independently答案:D

解析:文中提到“thinkclearlyandactindependently”,说明鼓励学生独立行动。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternetis36(change)ourlivesinmanyways.Itallowsusto37(get)informationquicklyand38(communicate)withotherseasily.Manystudents39(use)theInternettostudy.However,wemustbecareful40(use)it.Somepeople41(think)thattheInternetis42(harm)toourhealth.Inmyopinion,itis43(use)aslongaswe44(control)thetimewespendonit.45(keep)abalanceisimportant.答案:

36.changing

37.get

38.communicate

39.use

40.inusing

41.think

42.harmful

43.useful

44.control

45.Keeping解析:

36.主语“TheInternet”与动词“change”构成主谓关系,故用现在分词changing。

37.与“allowsusto”搭配,用动词原形get。

38.“allowsustocommunicate”符合常见表达。

39.动词原形use作谓语。

40.“carefulinusing”固定搭配。

41.动词原形think作谓语。

42.形容词harm的形容词形式harmful修饰名词“toourhealth”,故用harmful。

43.形容词use的正确形式为useful,表示有用。

44.动词原形control作谓语。

45.名词keeping作主语,故保持动名词形式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromChina.Inlastsummer,Ijoinedavolunteeractivity.Theactivitywasabouthelpingtheelderlyinthecommunity.Mygroupgotovisitoldpeopleeveryday.Wehelpthemcleantheirhouses,andcookmealsandplaygameswiththem.Theyareveryhappyandwefeelproud.Itisverymeaningfulforthisactivity.答案:

MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromChina.Inlastsummer,Ijoinedavolunteeractivity.Theactivitywasabouthelpingtheelderlyinthecommunity.Mygroupgotovisitoldpeopleeveryday.Wehelpthemcleantheirhouses,andcookmealsandplaygameswiththem.Theyareveryhappyandwefeelproud.Itisverymeaningfulforthisactivity.解析:

1.“Inlastsumme

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