2026年港澳台联考英语应用能力练习题及详细解答

2026年港澳台联考英语应用能力练习题及详细解答一、选择填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Thegovernmenthastakenstrictmeasuresto__________thespreadofthevirusinthecommunity.A.controlB.preventC.reduceD.limit2.Manylocalbusinessesarestrugglingto__________theeconomicimpactoftherecentpolicychanges.A.recoverB.respondC.adaptD.adjust3.Themuseumoffersaguidedtourto__________visitorsthroughtheexhibits.A.directB.assistC.guideD.accompany4.Hisresearchpaperprovidesacomprehensive__________ofthecurrenttrendsinrenewableenergy.A.analysisB.assessmentC.evaluationD.explanation5.Thecompanyisseekingacandidatewithstrongskillsin__________andprojectmanagement.A.communicationB.negotiationC.leadershipD.analysis6.Thecommitteewill__________thefinaldecisionafterreviewingalltheproposals.A.approveB.confirmC.rejectD.postpone7.Thenewregulationsaimto__________consumerprotectionandfairtradepractices.A.enhanceB.strengthenC.improveD.promote8.Theteacher__________theimportanceofcriticalthinkingintheclassroom.A.emphasizedB.highlightedC.addressedD.discussed9.Theteamworked__________tomeettheprojectdeadline.A.cooperativelyB.effectivelyC.efficientlyD.collaboratively10.Thereportprovidesan__________ofthecompany’sfinancialperformanceoverthepastyear.A.overviewB.summaryC.breakdownD.analysis二、阅读理解（共2篇，共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1ThetourismindustryinHongKonghasfacedsignificantchallengesinrecentyearsduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.Manyhotelsandrestaurantshaveclosedtemporarily,andthenumberofinternationalvisitorshasdroppedsharply.However,thegovernmenthasintroducedseveralmeasurestosupportthesector.Theseincludesubsidiesforbusinessesandpromotionalcampaignstoattractdomestictourists.Despitetheseefforts,theindustryisstillrecoveringslowly.Expertsbelievethatitmaytakeseveralmoreyearsforthesectortoreturntoitspre-pandemiclevel.1.WhathasbeenthemainimpactofCOVID-19onHongKong’stourismindustry?A.Increaseddemandfordomestictourism.B.Temporaryclosureofhotelsandrestaurants.C.Riseinthenumberofinternationalvisitors.D.Long-termdeclineintourismrevenue.2.WhichofthefollowingisanactiontakenbytheHongKonggovernmenttosupportthetourismsector?A.Increasingtaxesontourists.B.Offeringsubsidiestobusinesses.C.Restrictingdomestictravel.D.Reducingpromotionalcampaigns.3.Accordingtothepassage,howlongmightittakeforthetourismindustrytofullyrecover?A.Oneyear.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Tenyears.4.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.Thegrowthofinternationaltourism.B.Thechallengesfacedbythetourismindustry.C.Thegovernment’seffortstopromotedomestictourism.D.Thefutureprospectsofthetourismsector.5.Whichwordinthepassagemeans"aperiodoftimeduringwhichsomethingisnotworkingproperly"?A.PandemicB.ChallengesC.RecoveryD.CampaignsPassage2Sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeakeyconcernforpolicymakersaroundtheworld.Therapidgrowthofcitieshasledtoenvironmentaldegradation,pollution,andresourcedepletion.Toaddresstheseissues,manygovernmentshaveimplementedpoliciestopromotegreenbuildingsandrenewableenergy.Forexample,Singaporehasintroducedstrictbuildingcodesthatrequirenewconstructionstobeenergy-efficient.Similarly,Tokyohasinvestedheavilyinsolarpowertoreduceitsrelianceonfossilfuels.Theseinitiativeshavenotonlyimprovedtheenvironmentbutalsocreatednewjobopportunitiesinthegreensector.However,criticsarguethatsuchmeasuresaretoocostlyandmayslowdowneconomicgrowth.6.Whatisthemainproblemmentionedinthepassage?A.Highpopulationgrowth.B.Environmentaldegradation.C.Shortageofresources.D.Sloweconomicdevelopment.7.Whichcityismentionedasusingsolarpowertoreduceitscarbonfootprint?A.HongKong.B.Tokyo.C.Sydney.D.London.8.WhatisanexampleofSingapore’sapproachtosustainabledevelopment?A.Encouragingtheuseoffossilfuels.B.Promotingenergy-efficientbuildings.C.Increasingurbansprawl.D.Reducingenvironmentalregulations.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofsustainabledevelopmentpolicies?A.Highercostsforbusinesses.B.Fewerjobopportunities.C.Improvedenvironmentalconditions.D.Slowereconomicgrowth.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsustainabledevelopment?A.Skeptical.B.Supportive.C.Neutral.D.Uncertain.11.Whichwordinthepassagemeans"theactofusingresourcesinawaythatpreservesthemforfuturegenerations"?A.DegradationB.DevelopmentC.SustainabilityD.Depletion12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizesustainabledevelopmentpolicies.B.Tohighlighttheenvironmentalchallengesofurbangrowth.C.Topromoterenewableenergyincities.D.Toargueforeconomicgrowthoverenvironmentalprotection.13.Whichcityismentionedashavingstrictbuildingcodes?A.Tokyo.B.Singapore.C.HongKong.D.Sydney.14.Whatisapotentialdrawbackofsustainabledevelopmentpoliciesmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycreatenewjobopportunities.B.Theyimprovetheenvironment.C.Theyaretoocostly.D.Theyarenoteffective.15.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofrenewableenergyinsustainabledevelopment?A.Toincreasepollution.B.Toreducerelianceonfossilfuels.C.Toslowdowneconomicgrowth.D.Toraiseenergycosts.三、完形填空（共1篇，20题，每题1分，共20分）directions:Fillineachblankwiththebestwordfromthebox.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.|Box||--|--||A.rapidly|B.despite|C.innovative|D.traditional|E.global||F.impact|G.challenges|H.sustainable|I.efforts|J.urban||K.increasing|L.development|M.environmental|N.critical|O.technology|TheriseofJ.urbanpopulationshasbroughtbothopportunitiesandG.challenges.CitiesarehubsofE.globalcommerce,culture,andinnovation,buttheyalsofaceM.environmentalissuessuchaspollutionandresourcescarcity.GovernmentsandorganizationsworldwidehavemadeI.effortstopromoteH.sustainableL.development.Forexample,manycitiesareinvestinginO.technologytoreducewasteandimproveenergyefficiency.B.despitetheK.increasingcosts,theseinitiativesarecrucialforthefuture.D.traditionalmethodsofurbanplanningarenolongersufficienttoaddresstheN.criticalissuesofthe21stcentury.TheF.impactofthesechangeswillbefeltnotonlylocallybutalsoglobally.16.Whatdoes"J.urban"referto?17.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?18.Whichwordmeans"occurringatahighspeed"?19.Whatisthepurposeofinvestingintechnologyincities?20.Whichwordmeans"veryimportant"?四、书面表达（1题，20分）directions:Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic"TheImportanceofCulturalExchangeBetweenHongKongandMainlandChina."Youressayshouldinclude:1.Thebenefitsofculturalexchange.2.ExamplesofculturalactivitiesinHongKong.3.Yoursuggestionsforpromotingculturalunderstanding.答案及解析一、选择填空1.A.control2.D.adjust3.C.guide4.A.analysis5.C.leadership6.B.confirm7.B.strengthen8.A.emphasized9.A.cooperatively10.A.overview解析:1."Control"meanstomanageordirectsomething.2."Adjust"meanstochangesomethingtofitanewsituation.3."Guide"meanstoshowsomeonethewayorhelpthemunderstandsomething.4."Analysis"meansadetailedexaminationofsomething.5."Leadership"referstotheabilitytoleadateamororganization.6."Confirm"meanstomakesuresomethingistrue.7."Strengthen"meanstomakesomethingstronger.8."Emphasized"meanstogivespecialimportancetosomething.9."Cooperatively"meansworkingtogetherinafriendlyway.10."Overview"meansageneralsummaryofsomething.二、阅读理解1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.B14.C15.B解析:1.ThepassagestatesthatthetourismindustryhasfacedchallengesduetoCOVID-19,suchastemporaryclosuresofhotelsandrestaurants.2.Thegovernmentprovidedsubsidiestosupportbusinesses.3.Expertsbelieveitmaytakefiveyearsforfullrecovery.4.Themainfocusisthechallengesfacedbythetourismindustry.5."Challenges"meansdifficultiesorproblems.6.Thepassagediscussesenvironmentaldegradation,pollution,andresourcedepletionasthemainproblems.7.Tokyoismentionedasinvestinginsolarpower.8.Singapore’sapproachincludespromotingenergy-efficientbuildings.9.Sustainabledevelopmentpoliciesimproveenvironmentalconditions.10.Theauthorsupportssustainabledevelopment.11."Sustainability"meansusingresourcesinawaythatpreservesthemforfuturegenerations.12.Thepassagehighlightstheenvironmentalchallengesofurbangrowth.13.Singaporeismentionedashavingstrictbuildingcodes.14.Criticsarguethatsustainablemeasuresaretoocostly.15.Renewableenergyhelpsreducerelianceonfossilfuels.三、完形填空16.J.urban–referstocitiesortownswithalargepopulation.17.Themainthemeisthechallengesandopportunitiesofurbangrowth.18.Rapidly–meansquicklyorathighspeed.19.Investingintechnologyhelpsreducewasteandimproveenergyefficiency.20.Critical–meansveryimportant.解析:Thepassagediscussesurbangrowthanditsenvironmentalimpacts.Citiesaregrowing