北京师范大学《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewaytostartanarrativeessay?A.PresentingageneralstatementB.IntroducingavividdescriptionofthesettingC.AskingarhetoricalquestionD.Statingthethesisdirectly2.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whichelementiscrucialtoconvincethereaders?A.EmotionalappealsB.StrongevidenceC.FancylanguageD.Personalanecdotes3.Indescriptivewriting,whichsensecanbemosteffectivelyusedtoengagethereaders?A.TasteB.TouchC.SightD.Smell4.Whatkindoftransitionwordissuitabletoshowcontrast?A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Inaddition5.Whichtenseiscommonlyusedinanarrativeessaytodescribepastevents?A.PresenttenseB.FuturetenseC.PastperfecttenseD.Presentperfecttense6.Inanexpositoryessay,themainpurposeistoA.tellastoryB.expresspersonalfeelingsC.explainaconceptD.argueapoint7.Whatshouldbeavoidedinacademicwriting?A.UsingformalvocabularyB.MakinglogicalconnectionsC.UsingcontractionsD.Citingreliablesources8.Whenwritingaconclusionforanessay,oneshouldA.introducenewideasB.summarizethemainpointsC.addmoreevidenceD.startanewargument9.Whichofthefollowingcanenhancethecoherenceofanessay?A.UsingcomplexsentencesB.RepeatingthesamewordsC.EmployingtransitionaldevicesD.Writinglongparagraphs10.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,thebestwaytoorganizethecontentisA.point-by-pointB.chronologicalorderC.spatialorderD.problem-solutionorder二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有正确选项，少选或多选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingareimportantelementsinagoodargumentativeessay?A.AclearthesisstatementB.Well-organizedparagraphsC.EmotionaloutburstsD.CounterargumentsE.Vividdescriptions2.Indescriptivewriting,whichtechniquescanbeusedtomakethewritingmorevivid?A.UsingadjectivesandadverbsB.EmployingfigurativelanguageC.TellingastoryD.UsingsensorydetailsE.Makinggeneralstatements3.Whatarethefunctionsoftransitionsinanessay?A.ToshowrelationshipsbetweenideasB.ToaddmorewordstotheessayC.TomakethewritingmorecoherentD.TointroducenewtopicsE.Tocreateasmoothflowofthought4.Whenwritinganacademicessay,whichofthefollowingshouldbefollowed?A.UsingpropercitationmethodsB.AvoidingplagiarismC.WritinginaformaltoneD.UsingpersonalopinionswithoutevidenceE.Makingtheessayaslongaspossible5.Inanarrativeessay,whatcanmakethestorymoreengaging?A.AstrongplotB.Well-developedcharactersC.AclearmoralD.DescriptivelanguageE.Arushedending三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F）1.Inanargumentativeessay,itisacceptabletouseonlypersonalopinionswithoutanyevidence.()2.Descriptivewritingfocusesontellingastoryratherthandescribingaperson,placeorthing.()3.Transitionscanonlybeusedatthebeginningofparagraphs.()4.Academicwritingrequiresaformalandobjectivetone.()5.Whenwritingaconclusion,itisnecessarytorepeatthethesisstatementwordforword.()6.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,youcanonlycomparetwothings.()7.Usingcontractionsisappropriateinacademicwriting.()8.Anarrativeessayshouldalwayshaveahappyending.()9.Themainideaofanexpositoryessayshouldbeclearlystatedintheintroduction.()10.Indescriptivewriting,itisbettertousegeneralwordsratherthanspecificdetails.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，请简要回答以下问题）1.简述如何写好一篇论证性文章的开头2.在