北京化工大学《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

第1页学院：专业班级：姓名：学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题学院/专业：__________姓名：__________学号：__________注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。2、考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分评阅人一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemostsuitabletodescribeavividdescriptioninwriting?A.dullB.vividC.plainD.ordinary2.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whatiscrucialtosupportyour观点?A.personalopinionsB.vividdescriptionsC.solidevidenceD.beautifullanguage3.Whichtenseisoftenusedwhenwritinganarrativeessayaboutpastevents?A.presenttenseB.futuretenseC.pasttenseD.presentperfecttense4.Whatkindoflanguageshouldbeavoidedinacademicwriting?A.formallanguageB.preciselanguageC.colloquiallanguageD.accuratelanguage5.Inanexpositoryessay,themainpurposeisto...A.tellastoryB.presentanargumentC.explainaconceptD.describeascene6.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostartanintroduction?A.Bystatingawell-knownfactB.ByaskingarandomquestionC.BytellingapersonalsecretD.Bydescribingaminordetail7.Whatisimportantforcreatingacoherentparagraph?A.UsingcomplexsentencesB.HavingacleartopicsentenceC.IncludingmanyexamplesD.Usingdifferenttenses8.Whenwritingaboutaproblem,whatshouldfollowafterpresentingtheproblem?A.AsolutionB.AnotherproblemC.AdescriptionofthesituationD.Alistofcauses9.Whichofthefollowingcanenhancethereadabilityofyourwriting?A.LongandcomplexsentencesB.ShortandsimplesentencesC.AmixofsentencelengthsD.Onlycompoundsentences10.Inwritingacompare-and-contrastessay,whatstructurecanbeused?A.Point-by-pointB.ChronologicalC.SpatialD.Problem-solution二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingelementsareimportantinwritingasuccessfulconclusion?A.RestatingthethesisstatementB.IntroducingnewideasC.SummarizingthemainpointsD.MakingacalltoactionE.Providingmoreexamples2.Whatarethecharacteristicsofgoodacademicwriting?A.ObjectivityB.SubjectivityC.ClarityD.PrecisionE.Creativity3.Whenwritingadescriptiveessayaboutaperson,whataspectscanbeincluded?A.PhysicalappearanceB.PersonalitytraitsC.HobbiesandinterestsD.PastexperiencesE.Futureplans4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedastransitionsinwriting?A.HoweverB.InadditionC.ThereforeD.ForexampleE.Because5.Whatshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingwordsforwriting?A.AppropriatenessofthewordinthecontextB.ComplexityofthewordC.CorrectspellingandgrammarD.ConnotationofthewordE.Popularityoftheword三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的对错）1.Inwriting,itisokaytousethesamewordrepeatedlytoemphasizeapoint.()2.Anargumentativeessaydoesn'tneedtoconsidertheopposingviews.()3.Usingvividadjectivesandadverbscanalwaysmakethewritingbetter.()4.Aparagraphshouldonlyhaveonemainidea.()5.Whenwritinganarrativeessay,itisnecessarytoincludeamoralattheend.()6.Academicwritingshouldbebasedonpersonalfeelingsratherthanfacts.()7.Transitionscanhelpconnectdifferentpartsofthewritingsmoothly.()8.Inanexpositoryessay,itisnotallowedtouseexamples.()9.Agoodintroductionshouldbelonganddetailedtoattractthereader.()10.Thelanguageinwritingcanbeinformalwhenwritingforaspecificacademicaudience.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，请简要回答问题）1.Brieflyexplaintheimportanceofusingevidenceinanargumentativeessay.2.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmoreengagingwhenwritingadescriptiveessay?3.Whatarethekeystepsinwritingasuccessfulcompare-and-contrastessay?五、写作题（总