吉林省吉林市蛟河市2026届九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省吉林市蛟河市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题一、单项选择1．Weshouldmake________efforttobeontimewhenwemeetfriends.A．a B．an C．the2．—IsthisredjacketTony’s?—No,it______behis.Hedoesn’tlikered.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t3．—Shouldteenagersbeallowedtochoosetheirfuturejobs?—I’mafraidnot.Ithinktheyaretooyoungtomakethechoice________.A．they B．their C．themselves4．Weshouldgivelovetothechildren________losttheirparentsintheaccident.A．which B．whom C．who5．NeitherhenorI________therebecauseofthebadweather.A．am B．is C．are二、补全对话根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余选项。A:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow.B:Yeah.6A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA．7A:Sure.It’simportanttobeontimewhenyou’reinvitedfordinner.8Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime.B:9A:Afterthemeal,don’tleaveatonce.Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobetiredandrunningoutofthings,it’stimetoleave.B:10A:Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.B:Isee.Thankyouforyourhelp.A．Couldyougivemeahand?B．WhatdoIneedtodoafterIleave?C．ButI’mabitnervous.D．DoIneedtobringanything?E．It’simpolitetoarrivelate.F．ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)(Lucyfindsaschoolbagontheplayground.Whenshepicksitup,sheseesMarycomingtoher.)Lucy:Excuseme.11?Mary:No,itisn’t.Mineisintheclassroom.Lucy:12?Mary:I’mnotsure.Maybeit’sKate’s.Sheislookingforherschoolbag.Lucy:13.Hersisblack,butthisoneisred.Mary:Let’sseewhatisintheschoolbag.Oh,thereisaCDinit.Lucy:14.SonialikeslisteningtoCDsandshealwaysforgetsthings.Mary:There’salsoatabletennisball.Lucy:ThenitmustbeSonia’s.Sheisontheschooltabletennisteam.Mary:Let’sgiveittoher.Doyouknow15?Lucy:Yes.Sheisintheclassroom.Mary:OK.Let’sgoandfindher.三、完形填空HaveyoueverbeentoBrazil?Braziliansareoutgoing,sotheyneverfeel16aboutshowingtheirfeelings.Well,howdoBrazilians17others?JustlikeChinesepeople,Braziliansoftenshakehandswithotherswhentheymeet.AlsoBrazilians18bathing.Theythinkbathingisasimportantasdinner,sotheyofteninvitegueststotakeabathtogetherintherivertowelcomethem!Itsoundsso19,right?ButBraziliansthinkitisawaytoshowtheirrespect(尊敬).Then,Braziliansliketobelate.WhenyouvisitBrazil,itis20toarrive10to15minuteslate.Usually,Braziliansenjoysending21tothehostasthanks.Butdon’tsendpurpleflowersor22purple,becausetheythinkpurplecanbringbadluckorevendeath.Soyoushouldjust23thiscolor.Ifyoueatatarestaurant,youdon’thavetotip(给……小费)the24fortheservice,becausethetipisaddedtothemealcost.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldnotmakeagesture(手势)of“OK”—wethinkitshowsagreement,25itmeanssomethingbadinBrazil.16．A．glad B．shy C．easy17．A．teach B．treat C．greet18．A．love B．hate C．forget19．A．excited B．strange C．popular20．A．impolite B．boring C．normal21．A．letters B．flowers C．messages22．A．anything B．something C．everything23．A．create B．choose C．avoid24．A．host B．teacher C．waiter25．A．because B．but C．if四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。A．at

B．Although

C．because

D．born

E.But

F.inventionsG.died

H.famous

I.hard

J.that

K.his

L.hardlyThomasEdisonisagreatinventor.Hehadmanyimportant26inhislife.Hecreatedmorethan1,000thingson27ownorwithothers.His28

inventionsincludethephonograph(留声机)andthelightbulb(电灯泡).ThomasEdisonwas29onFebruary11,1847inMilan,Ohio.Hewasanimaginative(富有想象力的)childbuthelosthishearing30anearlyage.Hedidpoorlyinschoolperhaps31hecouldnothearhisteacher.Hismothertheneducatedhimathome.Edisonworked32withscientistsandotherpartnerstofinishprojects.Hebuiltresearchlaboratoriesatfirstandlaterhecreatedcompanies33producedandsoldthesuccessfulinventions.34mostofhislifewasspenttohiswork,Edison’sfamilywasalsoimportanttohim.Hemarriedtwiceandhadsixchildren.Edison35onOctober18,1931.五、阅读理解Today,AIrobotsplayanimportantroleinpeople’sdailylives.Theserobotsworkinmanyareastohelppeople.I’mateachingrobot.Myjobistospendtimewithchildrenandteachthem.IlooklikeahumanbeingbecauseIwanttogetclosetochildren.Turningaroundandavoidingobstacles(避障)arebotheasyforme.Icansinganddance.Icanalsoknowtheneedsofchildrenbyhearingtheirwordsandteachthemknowledgeondifferentsubjects.I’mamedicalrobot.Peopleoftenusemeintheoperatingroom(手术室).Icanshowsomeanglesofview(视角)andcanalsomovetosomehard-to-get-toplacesinthehumanbody.Icanhelpdoctorsworkbetterduringoperations.I’masecurity(安全)robot.Icanrecognize(识别)strangersandthencallthepolicewhenstrangersbreakintoahouse,Ialwayskeepmyeyesonsmokeinthehouseandcanletpeopleknowifthereisafire.Ifthehousecatchesfire,Icanalsohelppeopleputitout.I’madelivery(运送)robot.Myjobistohelpstoresandrestaurantsdodeliveryjobs.I’mverysmart,soIcanavoidobstaclesandpeopleontheroadwith12camerasasmyeyes.AndIcanalsoprotectthegoodsinsidemefromgettinglostbecauseonlywhenIarrivecanpeopleopenmeup.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。36．Howmanykindsofrobotsarementionedinthetext?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.37．Whoistheteachingrobotdesignedfor?A．Doctors. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Strangers.38．Whatcanamedicalrobotdo?A．Itcandodeliveryjobs. B．Itcanrecognizestrangers.C．Itcanhelpdoctorsworkbetter. D．Itcanteachchildrenknowledge.39．Accordingtothetext,whichkindsofrobotscanavoidobstacles?A．Theteachingrobotandthedeliveryrobot.B．Themedicalrobotandthesecurityrobot.C．Thesecurityrobotandthedeliveryrobot.D．Theteachingrobotandthemedicalrobot.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theteachingrobotcanonlydanceandsing.B．Themedicalrobothas12camerasasitseyes.C．Thesecurityrobothasmorethanonefunction.D．Everyonecanopenupthedeliveryrobotatanytime.Today,citiesaregettingbiggerandbusier.Thisgivesuschallenges.Weneedbettertransporttogetaroundandcleanenergytopowerourhomes.Howcanwelivemoreconveniently?Smartcitiesmayhelp.Theycan“think”andmakedecisionstomakeeverythingworkinasmartway!Forexample,thetrashbins“tell”thegarbagetruckswhentheyarefull.Thebuildingscan“talk”tocomputerstohelpsaveenergy.Andwhatmakesallthesethingscometruearedifferenttechnologies.InternetofThingsImaginethatwhenyouareclosetoyourhome,yoursmartwatchtellsyourhometoturnonthelights.TheInternetofThingscanhelptodothis.ItconnectseverythingtotheInternet.It’slikehavinglotsoflittlesmarthelpers.They“sendmessages”tothingsinthecityandletthemworktogether.OnlineMapsWeknowonlinemapsliketheBaiduMapandGaodeMap.Theyshowusthewayfromoneplacetoanother.Theyshowdifferentkindsofdata(数据)ofacity,suchasstreets,buildingsandtrees.So,wecanavoidbusyroadsandplanthebestwayforschoolbuses.BigDataBigdataworkslikethebrainofthecity.Ithelpsthecitymakedecisions.Forexample,dataaboutcarsrunninginthecitytellsusabouttrafficjams.Dataaboutthehumidity(湿度)tellsuswhetheritisgoingtorain.AIAIhelpstodealwiththedata.Moreimportantly,itlearnsfromthedataandbecomessmarter.AIcanworkasadeliveryman,atourguide,orevenhelptodesigncarsandmakepeopleworkinasafeway.Sensor(传感器)Canacity“see”things?Withsensors,theanswerisyes.Sensorsarelikeacity’seyes.Theyareineverycornerofthecity.Theycollectdataonpeopleandtheenvironment.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(湿度)inParagragh1?A．Decisions. B．Computers C．Thetrashbins. D．Thegarbagetrucks.42．HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagragh2?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bycomparingdifferences. D．Byexplainingtheresult.43．Whatisthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragragh1…⑥=Paragragh6)A． B． C． D．44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthispassage?A．Smarttechnologymakepeople’slivesmucheasier.B．It’sconvenientforpeopletofindtheirwaysbyusingonlinemaps.C．AItechnologycancompletelytakeplaceofhuman.D．Withthehelpofsensors,wecanknowalotaboutpeopleandtheenvironmentinthecity.45．Whatcanwelearnaboutsmarttechnologiesthatmakeacitysmart?A．InternetofThingsdoesn’tconnecteverythingtotheInternet.B．Althoughonlinemapsshowdataofacity,wecan’tavoidtrafficjams.C．Dataaboutthehumiditytellsusabouttheweather.D．Peopleneedn’tgotoworkbecauseofAI.Whenwefeelhungry,wecantakeoutourphonesandordersomefoodeasily.Whenweneedtotakeataxi,wecanalsouseourphonestobookone.It’ssoeasy.Butwhatwillhappentotheoldwhodon’tknowhowtouseasmartphone?Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourlifestylehasbeenchangedalot.LotsofthingscanbedonethroughtheInternet,suchasshopping,buyingticketsandsoon.Newappsareeasyfortheyoung,whiletheyaredifficultfortheold.NowChinahascomeupwithseveralwaystosolvethisproblem.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontoovercomethis“digitalgap(数字鸿沟)”.Sometimesweonlyneedseveralminutestolearnsomethingnew,butmaybeittakesoldpeoplehoursorevenafewdays.Nexttimewhentheoldneedhelp,weshouldbepatientwiththemandneverforgetwhatthey’vedoneforus.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。46．Wecanusephonestoordersomefoodeasily.47．WecanshopandbuyticketsontheInternet.48．Tobookataxibyusingthephonesisdifficultfortheyoung.49．Ittakestheoldmuchtimetolearnnewthings.50．Allofusshouldplayapartinovercomingthis“digitalgap”.Choosingajob—somethingyou’rethinkingofdoingfortherestofyourworkinglife—isn’talwayseasy,butitisnecessary.Plansforyourfuturejobwillhaveagreatinfluenceonyourwholelife.51Knowyourselfwell.It’struethatthingslikepayareimportant,butdon’tletmoneyleadyouinthewrongdirection.Firstly,followyourheartandyourpersonality—ifyou’renotveryoutgoing,don’tgoforasalesjob,evenifthepay’sgood.52Ifyouaregoodatgettingalongwithchildren,beingateachermaybeafantasticchoice.53Generallyspeaking,peoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheirjobsiftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.Itdoesn’thavetobecharitywork—itcouldbeajobthathelpsotherpeople,likebeingacleaner.Justimaginewhatourcitywouldbelikewithoutcleaners?Yourfirstdecisionisn’tforever.Someluckypeoplegetitrightfirsttime—theychooseajob,findtheyloveitandsticktoit.54Soremember—you’reallowedtochangeyourmind!There’snoneedtoletitworryyouforyears:maybeyou’vegotthreeorfourpossiblethingsyou’dliketodo,socometoadecisionandtryone—andifyoudon’tlikeit,tryanotherone.55Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.Remembertoberesponsible(负责的)foryourselfwhenyouareyoung.根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Dosomethingofvalue.B．Butitisn’talwayslikethat.C．Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.D．Secondly,thinkaboutwhatyouaregoodat.E．Makingaclearplanforyourfuturejobismeaningful.F．Anditisalwayslikethat.六、任务型阅读56Teenagershavetheirownthoughtsandactliketheyknowalmostanything.However,infact,theydon’thavemuchexperience.Howtodealwiththesedifficultteenagers?Thefollowingadvicecanbehelpfultoyou.57First,itisimportanttokeepcalm.Whenyouareangrywiththem,takeadeepbreathandcountslowlytoten.Youmustbecalm.Thenyoucandealwiththeproblem.58Teenagerswantgreatindependence.Theysometimeschallengetheirteachers.It’sveryimportanttosetboundaries(界限).Butonlyfairandreasonableboundariesareuseful.Thefirstboundaryisthatyouwillbetreatedwithrespect.59Sometimes,thereareagroupofdifficultstudentsinclass.Experiencedteachersknowthatwhenthishappens,it’snotnecessarytodealwitheverystudent.Theywilldealwiththeleaderofthegroupfirst.Thenothermembersofthegroupwillbeeasilydealtwith.InChinese,theskilliscalled“Qinzeixianqinwang.”60Whentalkingwithteenagers,showunderstanding.Anyway,youwereateenageryearsago.Youshouldtrytofindarightwaytotalkwiththem.(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Setupclearboundaries.B．Givethemsomegifts.C．Someteenagersneedhelp.D．Dealwiththeleaderfirst.E.Keepcalm.F.Findarightwaytocommunicate.(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。Ifyoumeetsomedifficultteenagersandyoudon’tknowhowtodealwiththem,Icangiveyoufour61whichwillbehelpfultoyou.First,whenyougetmadatthem,takeadeepbreathandcount62toten.Second,setboundaries.Theyshould63youwithrespect.Third,an64teacherwilldealwiththeleaderofthegroup,noteveryone.Andtrytofindarightwayto65withthem.IarrivedinChinaafewmonthsago.Likeeveryotherforeigner,Ihavetofaceafew“cultureshocks(文化冲击)”.Iwouldliketoshareafewofsuchcultureshocks.ItisknowntoallthatChinahasalargepopulation,butIwasstillshockedwhenIsteppedintopublicareasandsawsomanypeople.Theyatfirstlookedalmostthesame,alldarkhairedwithdarkeyes.Thenextonmylististhelanguageproblem.WhenIdecidedtogotoChina,thefirstthoughtthatcametomymindwashowtocommunicatewithothers.AlthoughmanyChineseareveryinterestedintheEnglishlanguage,theydon’tspeakitoften.Luckily,Iamalwaysabletofindhelp.Thenextoneismyfavoriteone.Chinaisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.Icanfindfoodstalls(摊位)easily.Theyareeverywhere.Honestly,IhaveneverseenafoodstallemptyinChinanomatterwhatisbeingsoldthere.However,nomatterwhataforeignergoesthrough,lifeinChinacanbeatotaladventure(探险).ButonethingiscertainthattheChinesearethemosthelpfulandthemostsweet-naturedpeople.WheneverImeetwithdifficulty,Iamsuretogetahelpinghandfromthestrangerstosolvemyproblem.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66．HowlonghasthewriterbeeninChina?67．WhydoesthewritersaytheChineselookalmostthesame?68．WhatwasthewriterworriedaboutbeforehecametoChina?69．Whatisthewriter’sfavoritepartofhislifeinChina?70．Accordingtothewriter,whatwillhegetifhemeetswithdifficultyinChina?七、书面表达71．假如你是李华，你的笔友马克将要来你家做客，向你询问如何在中国举止得当。请根据下面的提示，给马克写一封回信。内容提示：1.见面礼仪；2.餐桌礼仪；3.外出礼仪。写作要求：1.层次清晰，语言流畅，包含全部要点，适当发挥；2.文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息；3.词数90—100词。书写规范，卷面整洁。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMark,IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.I’dliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________