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2026年西师版八年级英语上册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
Youwillhearaconversation.Choosethebestanswerfromthefouroptions.
Conversation1:
M:Wheredidyougoonvacation?
W:IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Itwasveryinteresting.
Question:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
A.Shanghai
B.Beijing
C.Guangzhou
D.Chengdu答案:B
解析:对话中提到”W:IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.”,所以正确答案是B。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
Youwillhearalongdialogue.Answerthequestionsbasedonwhatyouhear.
Dialogue:
M:Howoftendoyouexercise,Amy?
W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.
M:That’sgood.Whataboutyoursister?
W:Sheexerciseseveryday.
M:Doyoulikewatchinggameshows?
W:No,Ipreferdocumentaries.
M:Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool?
W:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
Question1:HowoftendoesAmyexercise?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek
D.Fourtimesaweek答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到”W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.”,所以正确答案是C。Question2:WhatdoesAmypreferwatching?
A.Gameshows
B.Movies
C.Documentaries
D.Sportsshows答案:C
解析:对话中说”W:No,Ipreferdocumentaries.”,因此正确答案是C。3、听短文填空(10分)
Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsaccordingtowhatyouhear.
Passage:
Lastsummer,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Ihadalotoffun.Weclimbedthemountainsandwenthiking.MybrotherandIwatchedadocumentaryaboutthehistoryofthearea.Iwillstudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Ithinkit’sagreatjob.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.题干:
1.Iwenttothe______withmyfamily.
2.Westayedtherefortwo______.
3.Ihadalotof______.
4.Weclimbedthemountainsandwent______.
5.Iwillstudycomputerscienceinthe______.
6.Ithinkit’sagreat______.
7.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworld______.答案:1.mountains2.weeks3.fun4.hiking5.future6.job7.better
解析:根据听力内容,填空答案均为原句中出现的关键词,或其合理推断。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
Choosethebestanswerfromthefouroptions.Question1:I______totheparklastweekend.
A.go
B.went
C.goes
D.willgo答案:B
解析:描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,因此答案是B。Question2:She______toschooleveryday.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.went答案:B
解析:主语是第三人称单数,表示经常性的行为,应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,因此答案是B。Question3:Heismoreoutgoingthanhisbrother.
A.than
B.then
C.to
D.with答案:A
解析:形容词比较级句型中,使用”than”来比较两个人,因此答案是A。Question4:ThisisthebestideaI’veeverhad.
A.thebest
B.abest
C.best
D.thegood答案:A
解析:“thebest”用于最高级,且强调“最好的”,所以答案是A。Question5:Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?
A.Yes,Ido.
B.No,Idon’t.
C.Ilikeit.
D.Idon’tlikeit.答案:A
解析:直接回答”Doyouwant…”的肯定应为”Yes,Ido.”,所以答案是A。5、完形填空(15分)
Readthepassageandfillintheblankwiththebestchoice.Lastweek,myparentsandIwenttothecountryside.Westayedinasmallhouse.Theairthereisveryfresh.Ilikethecleanenvironment.Ithinkthisisthe1placeI’veeverseen.Mybrothersaidthemovietheateris2thanthisplace.Hewantstowatchamoviethere.ButIdon’tlikewatchingmovies.Ithinkwatchingdocumentariesis3thanwatchingmovies.IhopeIcanstudycomputerscience4Igrowup.Itisagoodjob.Weshould5ourenvironment.Question1:
A.best
B.better
C.good
D.well答案:A
解析:此句用最高级,且指“最好的地方”,填”A.best”。Question2:
A.better
B.best
C.good
D.well答案:A
解析:比较级,用”better”表示比这个词更怎么样。Question3:
A.better
B.best
C.good
D.well答案:A
解析:与”than”连用,应使用比较级”better”。Question4:
A.when
B.before
C.after
D.as答案:A
解析:表示在成长过程中会做某事,应用”when”。Question5:
A.protect
B.protective
C.protecting
D.protects答案:A
解析:祈使句结构,应使用动词原形”protect”。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(20分)
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Iwentonvacationlastmonth.Ivisitedasmalltowninthecountryside.Theairwascleanandfresh.Istayedthereforaweek.Imetalotofnicepeople.Theyshowedmearoundthetown.Iclimbedmountainsandswaminthelake.Ididnotwatchanygameshows.Ithinkdocumentariesarebetterthangameshows.Ihopetostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Question1:Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?
A.Abigcity
B.Asmalltown
C.Amountain
D.Alake答案:B
解析:文中明确提到”Ivisitedasmalltowninthecountryside.”,因此答案是B。Question2:Howlongdidthewriterstaythere?
A.Twoweeks
B.Oneweek
C.Threedays
D.Fourdays答案:B
解析:文中提到”Istayedthereforaweek.”,因此答案是B。Question3:Whatdidthewriterdoduringthevacation?
A.Watchedgameshows
B.Climbedmountainsandswaminthelake
C.Watchedmovies
D.Studiedcomputerscience答案:B
解析:文中说”Iclimbedmountainsandswaminthelake.”,所以答案是B。Question4:Whatdoesthewriterthinkofdocumentaries?
A.Boring
B.Notinteresting
C.Betterthangameshows
D.Worsethangameshows答案:C
解析:文章中提到”Ithinkdocumentariesarebetterthangameshows.”,所以答案是C。Question5:Whatdoesthewriterwanttodointhefuture?
A.Becomeadoctor
B.Studycomputerscience
C.Workinthecountryside
D.Watchmovies答案:B
解析:文中说”Ihopetostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.”,所以答案是B。7、任务型阅读(10分)
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Name:John
Vacation:Beijing
Activities:climbedmountains,swaminthelake
Language:English
Food:Chinesefood
Thought:Documentariesarebetterthangameshows.Question1:WhatdidJohndoonhisvacation?
答案:climbedmountainsandswaminthelake
解析:从文中可直接获取该信息。Question2:Whatisthebestthingabouthisvacation?
答案:watchingdocumentaries
解析:文中提到”Ithinkdocumentariesarebetterthangameshows.”,所以他认为纪录片最好。Question3:WhatkindoffooddidJohneat?
答案:Chinesefood
解析:直接从文中找到信息。Question4:WheredidJohngoonvacation?
答案:Beijing
解析:直接从文中找到信息。Question5:WhatlanguagedidJohnspeakduringhisvacation?
答案:English
解析:从文中可直接获取该信息。8、信息匹配(10分)
Readthesentencesandmatchthemwiththecorrectanswers(A-H).Isawamovielastnight.
Ilikewatchingdocumentaries.
ThisisthebestideaI’veeverhad.
Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.
Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?A.Whatdidyoudolastnight?
B.Doyoulikegameshows?
C.Whatisyourfavoritejob?
D.Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?
E.Whatdoyouthinkofdocumentaries?
F.What’sthebestideayou’veeverhad?
G.WhatshouldIdo?
H.Isitagoodidea?答案:
1.A
2.E
3.F
4.D
5.G解析:
1.A与”Whatdidyoudolastnight?“匹配,因为谈论的是过去的事情。
2.E与”Whatdoyouthinkofdocumentaries?“匹配,因为提到喜欢纪录片。
3.F与”What’sthebestideayou’veeverhad?“匹配,因为使用了最高级表达。
4.D与”Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?“匹配,因为涉及未来计划。
5.G与”WhatshouldIdo?“匹配,因为谈到建议或请求。四、写作(25分)9、单词拼写(5分)
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectspelling.Iwenttothe______lastweek.(moutain)
Thisisthe______movietheaterinthecity.(best)
Iamgoingto______computerscience.(study)
She______veryoften.(exercise)
What’sthe______ofthemovie?(maincharacter)答案:
1.mountain
2.best
3.study
4.exercises
5.maincharacter解析:
1.“mountain”是正确拼写,不要拼错。
2.“best”是形容词最高级形式,正确。
3.“study”是动词原形,与”I’mgoingto”搭配。
4.主语是第三人称单数,用”exercises”。
5.“maincharacter”是固定表达,正确。10、句子翻译(10分)
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.上周末我去了公园。
答案:Iwenttotheparklastweekend.
解析:
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