Unit4Stageandscreen单词课件高中英语外研版()

B2Unit4StageandScreen

Words&Expressionsopera/ˈɒp(ə)rə/n.歌剧Beijing/PekingOpera京剧

/ˈpiːˈkɪŋˈɒprə/[ˈʌʃə(r)]vt.引入n.旋律/truːp/n.剧团Dancingisanartofmovement.Sheobservedthegentle_____________ofhischestashebreathed.

Theywerereally________(move)bythemovie.Hewasmovedtotearsatthefrighteningscene.movement/ˈmuːvmənt/n.运动，动作

move

v.移动;使感动moved

adj.感动的=touchedmovingadj.令人感动的=touchingmovementsperformers’movements演员动作bemovedby被……打动的bemovedtotears感动到潸然泪下moved技术变革无处不在，影响着生活的方方面面。Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffects____________.aspect/ˈæspekt/n.方面;样子,外貌=appearanceeveryaspectoflifeinthis/thataspect在这/那方面

ineveryaspectofsth.在（...的）各个方面记忆技巧：a加强+spect看→去看，去看→看人(外表)；看物(各方面)respectexpectrevenge[rɪˈvendʒ]n./v.报复，报仇prince

[prɪns]n.王子princess

[ˈprɪnses]n.公主version

/ˈvɜːʃ(ə)n//ˈvɜːrʒn/n.版本TheRevengeofPrinceZidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamlet.

《王子复仇记》——京剧版的《哈姆雷特》thefilmversionof‘WarandPeace’王子复仇记的剧情简介2005年，上海京剧院排演的京剧版《王子复仇记》，编剧冯钢，导演石玉昆，主演傅希如、郭睿玥、赵欢、陈宇、严庆谷、高明博。京剧《王子复仇记》删除了多条副线，着重展示哈姆雷特的心理历程，强调矛盾冲突，并保留原著中脍炙人口的独白。全剧以中国化的形式演绎，并原著的背景从丹麦搬到中国古代一个虚拟的“赤诚国”。剧中人物分别以中国姓氏命名：子丹（哈姆雷特）、姜戎（乔德鲁特）、殷缡（奥菲莉亚）、雍叔（克劳狄斯）、殷甫（波洛涅斯）、雍伯（老哈姆雷特）、夏侯牧（霍拉旭）、殷泽（雷欧提斯）。剧情则保留哈姆雷特复仇的主线和心理变化，剧中关于“生存还是毁灭，这是个问题”等经典独白也未作删改，保持戏剧框架的原貌，为唱、念、做、打提供足够的空间。该剧以音乐为重要表现手段，依靠京剧传统乐队的配制，力图融合京剧化和多样化的特色，并充分展示各个行当的声腔特点，利用其特长。该剧曾先后赴丹麦哥本哈根、荷兰阿姆斯特丹与海牙、德国科隆与汉堡、西班牙阿玛格罗、法国巴黎等地演出，赢得欧洲观众青睐。string

[strɪŋ]n.(乐器的)弦aninstrumentwithtwostrings有两根弦的乐器astringof一串;一系列mime/maɪm/n.(演戏等时的)做手势,比划,以哑剧动作表达getacross解释清楚，传达getsth.acrosstosb.使某人明白某事

exaggerated/ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtɪd/adj.（声音或动作）夸张的Themusic,exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.female

[ˈfiːmeɪl]adj.女（性）的male

[meɪl]adj.男性的SomeofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!whip

[wɪp]n.鞭子

Andthestagewasreallysimple:adecoratedwhiprepresentedahorse,andascreenwithChinesecharacters,astudy.technique[tekˈniːk]n.技巧，手法technical

[ˈteknɪk(ə)l]adj.工艺的，科技的technically

[ˈteknɪkli]adv.技术上

Asamusician,shehasspentyearsperfectingher_________.Weofferfree_________support.Allthemore__________advancedcountriesputahighvalueonscience.

techniquestechnicaltechnicallytransform[trænsˈfɔːm]v.使改观，使变形使转化transformation

[ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃn]n.转变,变化

transform...into...把...变为....Themagician([məˈdʒɪʃn]n.魔术师)transformedthefroginto/toaprincess.Sheactuallywantedtoreconstructthestateand_________society.The_____________ofAmericanseapowerbeganin1940.transformtransformationuniverse

/ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/n.宇宙,天地,万物theuniverse宇宙universal

/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl/adj.

宇宙的，全世界的；普遍的，通用的backflip

/ˈbækflɪp/n.直体后空翻以下单词发音为辅音，用a：university[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti](大学),uniform[ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm](制服;校服),universe[ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs](宇宙),Europe[ˈjʊərəp],united[juˈnaɪtɪd](联合的),union[ˈjuːniən](联合会)，useful[ˈjuːsfl],unique[juˈniːk](独一无二的)incredible

[ɪnˈkredɪb(ə)l]adj.难以置信的incredibly

[ɪnˈkredəbli]adv.难以置信地anincrediblestoryItseemed_________thatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.Theideaofweatherforecastingdeveloped_________quickly.Hepulledthelorrywithhisteeth!It’sincredible.incredibleincredibly

simple---simplyterrible---terriblypossible---possiblyprobable---probablygentle---gentlydazzling[ˈdæz(ə)lɪŋ]adj.令人印象深刻的,特别吸引人的;耀眼的,眼花缭乱的dazzlingly

[ˈdæzlɪŋli]adv.耀眼地；灿烂地dazzlingstars耀眼的星星adazzlingsmile粲然一笑Afterawhilethesunhassuddenlylostits__________(dazzle)shine.dazzlingShealwaysfeel_______

everyday.energetic

[ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energy

[ˈenədʒi]n.精力

energetically[ˌenəˈdʒetɪkli]adv.精力充沛地energeticbefullofenergy充满精力以ic结尾的词加allyeconomic→economically 经济地

basic→basically 基本上scientific→scientifically 按科学方法automatic→automatically 自动地energetic→energetically 精力充沛地

specific→specifically 具体地enthusiastic

→enthusiastically热情地注意：public→publicly 当众地Theaudienceclappedwarmlyandcalledforanothersong.Allstudents___________whentheteacherannouncedtherewasnohomeworktoday.Sheclappedherhandsindelight.clap[klæp]v.拍手，鼓掌n.拍手声(clap—clapped—clapped—clapping)

clappedclapone’shands拍手IhadneverseenPrinceHamletdoabackflipbefore!Thatwassimplyincredible.ItwassodazzlingandenergeticthatIwasn’tsureifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes!Everyonewasclapping.edge

[edʒ]n.边缘ontheedgeofone’sseat极为激动anger[ˈæŋɡə]n.愤怒，怒火angry

adj.愤怒的，生气的angrily

adv.愤怒地Helookedatthecomputerinanger.emotion[ɪˈməʊʃ(ə)n]n.强烈的情感emotional

[ɪˈməʊʃənl]adj.情感的,情绪的

emotionally

[ɪ'məʊʃənəlɪ]adv.感情上;情绪上expresseddifferentemotions她在看这部电视剧时表达了不同的情绪。She____________________________whenwatchingthisTVseries.grief/ɡriːf/n.悲痛grieve

/ɡriːv/v.悲痛，哀悼toone’sgrief令某人悲痛的是poetry/ˈpəʊɪtri/n.诗，诗歌（

不可数）poet

n.诗人

poemn.诗歌(可数)combine

[kəmˈbaɪn]v.(使)结合;（使）组合combination

[ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn]n.结合combine...with/and...

将...和....组合在一起combinationof...一种……的结合incombinationwith与……联合起来Thestudyoftraditionsshould___________withpractice.Thenewproductisa______________ofmoderntechnologyandAI.

Onlyifweare_____combinationwiththeworldcanouridealsbearfruit.combinationbecombinedinexplosive/ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的explode

/ɪkˈspləʊd/

v.爆炸;突然爆发;激增explosion

/ɪkˈspləʊʒn/n.爆炸声

Thescientistwashurtbyexplosiveliquid.Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolthe________worldpopulation．A.explode

B.explosive

C.explodedD.explodingDtickalltherightboxes事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利tick

v.打上钩，打对号;（钟表）发出滴答声applaud

/əˈplɔːd/v.（为...)鼓掌applause

/əˈplɔːz/n.鼓掌;喝彩；赞许Allthepeoplerosetoapplaudthespeaker.So,ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic,singing,drama,poetryandcostume

(/ˈkɒstjuːm/n.戏装)

designwithexplosiveeffect,TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxes!grateful

[ˈɡreɪtf(ə)l]adj.感谢的,感激的gratefully

adv.感激地；感谢地gratitude

[ˈɡrætɪtuːd]n.感激;感谢begratefultosbfor...因……而感谢某人=bethankfultosbfor...=expressgratitudetosbfor...Iamextremely__________toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.I_____________tookthecupofcoffeesheofferedme.Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfelt(adj.衷心的;真诚的)____________toyouforencouragingandsupportingmewhenIwasfacedwithdifficulties.gratefulgratefullygratitude他们此刻正承受着极大的压力。Theyareworkingunder_________________atthemoment.Farmersare__________busyduringtheharvest.extremely

/ɪkˈstriːmli/adv.极度，极其extreme

[ɪkˈstriːm]adj.极度的extremepressureextremelydifficult极其困难extremeweather极端天气extremelyovercome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/v.控制（感情），克服（困难）

overcomethedifficultiesballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演comedy

/ˈkɒmɪdi/n.喜剧comedian

/kəˈmiːdiən/n.喜剧演员tragedy[ˈtrædʒədi]n.悲剧musician[mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家beabsorbedin...全神贯注于……beburiedin埋头于,专心于settledownto(doing)sth.开始认真对待某事物定下心来做某事beaddictedtodoing沉迷于…absorbed[əbˈsɔːbd]adj.专心致志的absorb

[əb'sɔːb]v.吸收；吸引...的注意Thelittleboyisabsorbedinhisstorybook.Willimwassoabsorbedinreading_________hewentwithouthisdinner.Plantsabsorbenergyfromthesun.Assoonasthecurtainrose,Iwasabsorbed.that

romantic[rəʊˈmæntɪk]adj.浪漫的;不切实际的romantically

[roʊˈmæntɪkəli]adv.浪漫地；不切实际地romance[rəʊˈmæns]n.浪漫Themoviecombineshumorwith________.Itisalovely_________comedy,wellworthseeing.Theirnameshavebeenlinked___________.romanceromanticromanticallyromanticsymbol浪漫象征romanticimagination浪漫想象absolutely

[ˈæbsəluːtli]adv.完全地，绝对地absolute

[ˈæbsəluːt]adj.绝对的episode[ˈepɪsəʊd]n.（电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集Asickpersonneeds___________confidenceandtrustinadoctor.

Ifindit________________astonishingthatyoudidn'tlikeit.

Iabsolutelylovedlastnight’sepisodeoftalentshow.absoluteabsolutelydocumentary

/ˌdɒkjuˈment(ə)ri/n.纪录片document

v.记录n.文件,文献=recordnaturedocumentary自然纪录片Causesofthediseasehavebeenwell______________.documentedputon表演(节目)(putput)Putonyourcoat!Iputonalllightsintheroomanditbecameasbrightasduringtheday.Helookslikehe'sputonweight.WeonceputonaperformanceofHamlet.打开

穿上

增重

上演appealing[əˈpiːlɪŋ]adj.有吸引力的，有趣的;恳求的appeal

[ə'piːl]v.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁要求某物appealtosbtodosth.呼吁某人做某事=callonsbtodosth.beappealingtosb.对某人有吸引力Thegovernmentisappealing______everyonetosavewater.Thepoliceareappealingtothepublic______anyinformationaboutthemissinggirl.Thegorillasareappealingtokids.Thepoliceappealedtothecrowdnottopanic

(v.惊慌).

fortodefinitely

[ˈdefɪnɪtli]adv.确切地，肯定地=certainly/surelydefinite

[ˈdefɪnət]adj.一定的;确切的Theansweris____________correct.Theworkersdemandadefiniteanswer.definitelyplot

/plɒt/n.（书，电影，戏剧的）情节\settingn.环境;

(戏剧、小说等的)情节背景Ialsoenjoythecreativeplotandsettings.Highlyrecommended!Thismeansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacterswhentheymovetothebigscreen.rude/ruːd/adj.粗鲁的，无礼的rudeness

/ˈruːdnɪs/n.

粗鲁rudely

adv.无礼地；粗暴地berudeto...对...粗鲁

Itisrudeofsb.todosth.某人做某事是粗鲁的Itwasrudeofthesalesgirltotalktothecustomerlikethat.Whatarudepersonthehostis!

kind—kindnesssick—sicknessill—illnessdark—darknessweak—weaknesshappy—happinesslonely—lonelinesstransport/ˈtrænspɔːt/n.交通运输系统，运输方式v.运输；运送transportation/ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/n.运输；运输工具；运输系统Twoofourshipshelpedtransportthegoods.Wheat_______________fromthefarmstothefactory.istransportedarrangement

[əˈreɪndʒmənt]n.安排，筹划；整理arrange

[ə'reɪndʒ]v.安排；计划；整理makearrangementsfor..为...做安排arrangetodosth.安排或准备做某事arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排某人/某物做某事Thestaffisworkingonfinalarrangementsforthecomingmeetinginanorderlyway.Davearranged_______someonetodrivehimhome.I’vearrangedtoseehertonight.forbrief/briːf/adj.短暂的n.摘要(brief—briefer—briefest)briefly

/ˈbriːfli/adv.简短地inbrief简单地说tobebrief简言之brieflyspeaking简言之Thedescriptionwhichhehadbeengivenwas_________andtothepoint.Canyou___________introduceyourhometown?Inbrief,themeetingwasadisaster.briefbrieflycinematic

/ˌsɪnɪˈmætɪk/adj.电影的cineman.电影院;(去电影院)看电影;电影艺术turkey/ˈtɜːki/n.（电影或戏剧的）失败之作

Alltoooften,greatwordsendupbeingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”storytelling/ˈstɔːritelɪŋ/n.讲故事，说书;叙事文本wonderland/ˈwʌndəlænd/n.（故事中的）仙境，奇境AliceinWonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》escape

/ɪˈskeɪp/v.（从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱n.逃避

escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事escapefrom/outof从...逃离

haveanarrowescape死里逃生

Tomysurprise,hecouldescapefromthatbigfire.Noonecanescape_______________(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.Hewasluckytoescapebeingkilled.Henarrowlyescapeddeathinanearthquake.beingpunisheddisappointed

/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/adj.失望的;沮丧的disappoint

/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/v.

使失望

disappointing

adj.令人失望的

disappointment

/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/n.失望

Hefeltquitedisappointedathistestscore.Hewas______________atthe_____________news.Toourgreat______________(n.失望),itrainedeverydayofthetrip.bedisappointedat/about/sth.对某事感到失望bedisappointedwith/insb.对某人感到失望toone'sdisappointment令(某人)失望的是disappointingdisappointeddisappointmentliveupto符合（标准），不负(盛名)liveuptoone’spromise履行诺言liveuptoone’sexpectation符合某人的期待extent[ɪkˈstent]n.程度tosomeextent在某种程度上IagreewithStephen_____________________(在某种程度上)butnotentirely.Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’t______________Helen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”tosomeextentliveupto《特洛伊》inone’sownright凭借自身，靠自己Igotthechanceinmyownright,withoutmyfather’shelp.Weshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright,andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.epic/ˈepɪk/adj.史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的n.史诗epicmovie史诗电影Take,forexample,theepicmovieTroy,whichisinpartbasedonHomer’sTheIliad以史诗电影《特洛伊》为例，该电影部分改编自荷马的《伊利亚特》original[əˈrɪdʒɪn(ə)l]adj.原先的，最初的；独创的originally[əˈrɪdʒənəli]adv.起初；独创地origin[ˈɒrɪdʒɪn]

n.起源；来源；出身OriginallyCOVID-19makesithardforhimtogobacktooriginallife.

____________(origin),wehadplannedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoAustralia.The______________intentionwastodevotethreemonthstotheproject.The_____________ofthestoryarelostinthemistsoftime.originalorigins

originalcreation原创作品theoriginalpainting真迹thecopiedones复印件theoriginalsheet原件fictional

/ˈfɪkʃənəl/adj.虚构的，编造的，小说（中)的fiction

/ˈfɪkʃn/n.小说；虚构SheistheprincessofafictionalkingdomcalledGenovia.awkward

[ˈɔːkwəd]adj.紧张的，不舒适的;令人尴尬的，令人难堪的awkwardly

adv.笨拙地awkwardness['ɔ:kwədnis]n.尴尬；笨拙Sheisasociallyawkwardgirl.Shefeltawkwardaboutaskingtoborrowmoremoney.Hefeelsshyandawkwardwithwomen.sociallyawkward不善社交的awkwardsituation

棘手的情况awkwardcustomer

不好对付的顾客awkwardmoment

尴尬的时刻谐音：拗口的”联想：拗口的问题说出来真尴尬。behave[bɪˈheɪv]v.表现behavior/behaviour[bɪ'heɪvjə(r)]n.行为，举止，态度behaveoneself举止规矩；表现得体behavewell/perfectly表现好；举止得体badly-behaved/well-behavedchildren

表现好╱差的孩子Theboy’smotheraskedhimtobehavehimselfandnotberude.Iwishtheywouldbehave____________(them).Hehasbehavedwellatschool.themselvesnormal[ˈnɔːm(ə)l]adj.正常的，平常的abnormal

[æbˈnɔːrml]adj.反常的

normally[ˈnɔːrməli]adv.正常地；通常地It’snormal(forsb.)todosth.（对某人来说）做某事是正常的Heshouldbeabletoleadaperfectly___________life.

Despitethepowercuts,thehospitalcontinuedtofunction________.normalnormallyresponsibility

/rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪlɪti/n.责任responsible

adj.有责任心的

responsibly

adv.

认真负责地respond

/rɪˈspɒnd/

v.回应;响应Wehave(a)responsibilitytotakecareofourparents.Eachofusmusttake________________forourownactions.Whodoyouconsideris_______________fortheairdisaster?beresponsiblefor...对……负有责任takeresponsibilityfor负责;对…负责havethe/(a)responsibilitytodo..有责任/有义务做responsibilityresponsible

inone’sabsence