（二模）榆林市2026届高三年级第二次模拟检测训练英语试卷（含答案详解）

榆林市2026届高三年级检测训练英语试题注意事项： 2026.011.本试卷共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。4.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。5.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试卷不回收。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Stayinside. B.Findhisumbrella. C.Gooutwithanumbrella.2.Howlongwillthemanhavetowait?A.5minutes. B.15minutes. C.20minutes.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Inalibrary. C.Inahotel.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Discouraged. B.Satisfied. C.Delighted.5.Whathasthemanbeendoing?A.Greetinghisguests. B.Cleaningthehouse. C.ArguingwithMaggie.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whendidthemanbegintolineup?A.At3a.m. B.At3p.m. C.At9a.m.7.Whydidthemaninvitethewoman?A.Sheaskedforit. B.Shehastime. C.Shelikesart.听第7段录音，回答第8，9题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shefeelshungry. B.Shefeelstired. C.Shefeelsstressed.9.Whatfoodisconsideredaslowstressfood?A.Applesandgrapes. B.Hamburgers. C.Frenchfries.听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。10.WhydidthewomangotoLondon?A.TolearnEnglish. B.Todobusiness. C.Togotravelling.11.WhendidJanecomebackfromtheUK?A.OnJuly5th. B.OnAugust15th. C.OnAugust5th.12.Whatdidthewomanfindinteresting?A.Thecoursewaswellorganized.B.Theteacherswereverynice.C.Thestudentswerequitefree.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.Wherecanthemangetmoney?A.FromtheDunnesstores.B.FromtheBankofIreland.C.FromtheAlliedIrishBank.14.Howwillthemanprobablygettothebank?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.15.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Drivehim. B.Drawamap. C.Callthebank.16.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.Open-minded. B.Warm-hearted. C.Talkative.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthespeakertalkingabout?A.Theadvantagesofcultureshock.B.Thestagesofcultureshock.C.Thecausesofcultureshock.18.Howdoesavisitorfeelinthehoneymoonstage?A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Relaxed.19.Whatdopeoplelaughatinthehumorstage?A.Localcustoms. B.Earliermistakes. C.Foreignlanguages.20.Whendopeoplestarttoaccepttheforeignlife?A.Inthehorrorstage. B.IntheHumorstage. C.IntheHomestage.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFreeHolldayEventsTheholidayscanputastrainonyourbudget,whichmightalreadybetightthisyear.Herearesomewaystoexperiencethejoysoftheseasonwithouthighentryfeesorexpensivetickets.HolidayCelebrationattheLibraryofCongressKickofftheseasonwiththelightingoftheliterature-themedChristmastreeintheJeffersonBuilding'sGreatHall！Theeveningalsoincludeslivemusic,seasonalcocktails,andpop-uptalks.Time:Thursdayfrom4:30to8:30p.m.Registeronlineforfreetickets.48thannualFestivalofLightsattheWashingtonD.C.TempleMorethan500,000lightsdecoratethegroundsoftheMormontempleduringitsFestivalofLights,atraditionthatbeganin1977.Wanderthroughthepathwaysaroundthetemple——about20minutes——beforegoinginsidetoseeadisplayofcrèchesandhearanightlyperformancebychoirs,bigbandsandotherensembles.Time:ThursdaytoJan.1from4:30to8:45p.m.Free.EpiphanyChoirChristmasConcertattheChurchoftheEpiphanyTheCivilWar-eraChurchoftheEpiphany,knownforitsfreelunchtimeconcertsfordowntownofficeworkers,wrapsupitsfallseasonwithaperformanceofVivaldi's“Gloria”bytheEpiphanyChoirandachamberorchestra(室内乐团).Time:Dec.9at12:10p.m.Free.Sing-AlongMessiahattheKennedyCenterSince1971,theKennedyCenterhashostedoneofthecity'sfavoritefreetraditions:asing-alongtoHandel'soratoriowithmembersoftheKennedyCenterOperaHouse,guestsoloistsanda150-personchorus.Ticketsarefree,butreservationsgofast——getuptofourticketswhentheygoonsaleat10a.m.Time:Dec.8-Dec.23at6p.m.Free.21.Whatdothefourholidayeventshaveincommon?A.Theyallrequireonlineregistration. B.Theyareallfreetoattend.C.Theyallincludelivemusicperformances. D.Theyalllastformorethanthreedays.22.WherecanpeopleenjoyaperformanceofVivaldi's“Gloria”?A.AttheLibraryofCongress. B.AttheWashingtonD.C.Temple.C.AttheChurchoftheEpiphany. D.AttheKennedyCenter.23.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheSing-AlongMessiah?A.Bookticketsquicklyastheysellfast. B.Attenditinthemorningforbetterseats.C.Bringachorustojointheperformance. D.Payasmallfeeforextratickets.BDeeplytiedtoChineseculture,DiegoRodriguezhardlyseemslinkedtohissunnyEuropeanhometown.FluentinChineseandeasygoing,hefitsintoChina'scultureeasily——namingChinesedelicacies,usinginternetslang,andtalkingaboutcityliferhythms.NowanenvironmentalengineeringstudentatTsinghuaUniversity,hebelieveseffortandpurposebringfulfillment,amindsetdifferentfromSpain'srelaxedlifestyle.Diego'sChinajourneybeganin2012,whenhisparentsmovedthefamilyfromaMadrid-areatowntoGuangzhou——achoicefriendscalled“crazy.”“TheyspokenoChinese,andrelativesthoughttheyweremad,”Diegosays.ButhisparentsvaluedChineseeducation'sdiscipline,respectforteachers,andstrongfoundations.“Dadalwayssaid,‘Neversettleforaverage.’Hecaredaboutprogress,notgrades.”Today,Diegoiscontent:hestudiesatTsinghua,hisbrotherinternsatatechfirm,andhisparentssharelifephotosonline,quietingrelatives'doubts.Thestartwastough.DiegospokenoChineseandusedaSpanish-Chinesedictionarytocommunicate.Misunderstandingswithclassmatesmadehimcry,buthestillmadecloseChinesefriends,includingonefromelementaryschool.“FewplacesareaskindasChina——peoplewelcomedifferences,”Diegosays.HefacedacademicpressureslikeChinesepeers,joinedcampusactivities,andwastreatedasaclassmate,nota“foreigner”.Over11years,DiegotraveledacrossChina——fromInnerMongolia'sgrasslandstoDali'slakes——learningitsdiversity.HenowfeelsasmalldistancefromhisEuropeanrootsandnotesWesternviewsofChinaareincomplete,basedonmediasnippets(片段).“Trueunderstandingcomesfromlivinghere,”hesays,alessonshapedbyhisyearsofimmersion.NowinBeijing,Diegoisopentomovingagain,butGuangdongremainsspecial.It'stheplacethatfirstgavehimcomfortamidchallengesandstillholdsalastingsenseofbelonging,tyinghimfirmlytothecountryhenowcallshome.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutDiegofromthefirstparagraph?A.Hehatesarelaxedlife. B.HefitsChinaandhasgoals.C.Hecan'tnameChinesefood. D.HestudiesinSpainnow.25.WhatdoweknowaboutDiego'sparents?A.TheyspokeChinesewell. B.Theycaredaboutgoodgrades.C.TheyvaluedChineseeducation. D.TheydislikedSpain'slifestyle.26.WhataretheWesternviewsofChinaaccordingtoDiego?A.Completeandtrue. B.Deepandlife-based.C.Clearandbook-based. D.Partialandmedia-based.27.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Diego'sBelongingJourneyinChina B.ChineseEducation'sInfluenceonDiegoC.Diego'sHardLifeExperienceinChina D.Diego'sOpiniononWesternViewsofChin:CFormanyadults,thetimespentrunningaroundtheirneighborhoodsorhangingbytheplaygroundswingswasahighlightoftheirchildhood.However,childrentodayoftencan'tsaythesame.Manyofthemseldomplayoutsideforlongperiods,evenonweekends.Andtheyspendmoretimeindoorsthanpreviousgenerationsdid.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofExeterstudied2,568childrenagedbetween7and12yearsoldinBradford.Theydiscoveredthat34%ofchildrendidn'tplayoutdoorsonschooldays,while20%didn'tplayoutdoorsonweekends.Researchersalsofoundthatthereweredifferentpatternsofoutdoorplaythroughouttheweekbasedonethnicity,withbenefitsthereforegainedatdifferenttimesoftheweek.Forexample,BritishheritagechildrenplayedoutsidemoreonschooldayswhileSouthAsianheritagechildrenplayedoutsidemoreonweekends.Thestudyalsorevealedthatchildrenlivinginwealthycommunitiesbenefitedmorefromoutdoorplaythanthoseinlow-incomecommunities.AccordingtoareportbytheRaisingtheNationPlayCommission,childrentodayfacemanychallengestooutdoorplay.Traffic-dominatedneighborhoods,poorlydesignedhousingestates,inadequatefacilities,andalackofparksandgreenspacesarelimitingchildren'sfreedomandopportunitiestoplayoutdoors.Additionally,modernparents,oftendrivenbysafetyconcerns,tendtopreferindooractivitiesthatareperceivedasmoresecureandstructured.“Outdoorplayisessentialforchildsen'sgrowthanddevelopment.Weneedtotakeeffectivestepstoencourageoutdooractivitiesandensurechildrenleadhealthyandactivelives.Simplemeasures,suchascreatingplay-friendlyresidentialareasandsaferurbanenvironmentswherefamiliescanrelax,exercise,socialize,andplay,canmakeasignificantdifference.Butit'simportanttorememberculturaldifferencesandengagewithcommunitiestomaketheseinitiativessuccessful,”theleadresearcher,Dr.MarkFerguson,said.28.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinparagraph1?A.Childrenhaveworsephysicalhealththantheirparents.B.Childrenspendlesstimeplayingoutdoorsthanbefore.C.Theformsofoutdooractivitieshavebecomemorelimited.D.Publicplayareashavelostpopularityamongnewgenerations.29.Whatdidthenewstudyreveal?A.Outdoorplaypatternsvariedwithchildren'ssocialbackground.B.Outdooractivitiesbenefitedchildren'soveralldevelopment.C.Britishchildrenplayedoutsidemoreonweekends.D.Childrenbenefitedmorefromoutdoorplayonweekdays.30.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thenecessityofofferingmoreoutdoorspacestochildren.B.Theimportanceofreducingchildren'sscreentime.C.Reasonsforthelossofchildren'spublicplayspaces.D.Causesofthedeclineinchildren'soutdoorplay.31.WhatisthemainpurposeofDr.MarkFerguson'swords?A.Toencouragepeopletogooutsidemorefrequently.B.Toemphasizethebenefitsofoutdoorplayforchildren.C.Toprovidetipsforpromotingchildren'soutdooractivities.D.Tocallonpeopletotake.actiontoprotectchildren'ssafety.DIfyoufindeatingcertainfoodsmakesyousleepbadly,you'renotalone——andtheremaybeaphysicalcauseforyourbaddreams.Scientistsinvestigatingthelinkbetweendietandsleepproblemshavefoundthathealthiereveningeatinghabitsleadtobettersleepandbetterrecallofdreams,whiletheconsumptionofdairyproductsisassociatedwithnightmares(噩梦).Althoughfolkbeliefshavelongheldthatwhatyoueataffectshowyousleep,there'sverylittleevidencetoproveordisprovethem.Toinvestigate,researcherssurveyed1,082studentsatMacEwanUniversity.Theyaskedaboutparticipants'sleeptimeandquality,aswellastheirdreamsandnightmares,andanyperceivedassociationsbetweendifferentkindsofdreamsandvariousfoods.Researchersfoundastrongassociationbetweennightmaresandlactoseintolerance(乳糖不耐受)—potentiallybecauseovernightdigestiveupsets,particularlystomachpain,affectpeople'sdreams.“Nightmareseverityiscloselyassociatedwithlactoseintoleranceandotherfoodallergies(过敏),”saidDr.ToreNielsenofUniversitédeMontréal,leadauthorofthestudy.“Thenewfindingimpliesthatchangingeatinghabitsforpeoplewithcertainfoodsensitivitiescouldmitigatenightmares.”Researcherssuggestsimpledietadjustments,especiallyavoidinglate-nightcheese,couldturnscarysleepintosweetrest.However,despitethestronglinkbetweenlactoseintoleranceandnightmares,it'snotclearhowtherelationshipbetweensleepanddietworks.Furtherresearchwillbeneededtoconfirmtheselinksandidentifytheunderlyingmechanisms.“Weneedtostudymorepeopleofdifferentages,fromdifferentwalksoflife,andwithdifferentdietaryhabitstodetermineifourresultsaretrulygeneralizabletothelargerpopulation,”saidNielsen.32.Whatdoesthestudymainlyfocuson?A.Themethodsofreducingnightmares.B.Therelationshipbetweendietandsleep.C.Thenegativeeffectsofpoorsleeponhealth.D.Thebenefitsofmaintaininghealthyeatinghabits.33.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.Byanalyzingstudents'dailyroutines. B.Bygivingstudentsinterviewsandtests.C.Bymonitoringstudents'sleeppatterns. D.Bycollectingstudents'surveyresponses.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mitigate”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Cause. B.Worsen. C.Control. D.Relieve.35.Whatdotheresearchersplantodonext?A.Broadentherangeofresearchparticipants.B.CooperatewithmoreprofessionalscientistsC.ConductadetailedanalysisoftheexistingdataD.undertakeastudyinacontrolledenvironment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'velikelyheardthatyoushouldlivelifetothefullest,buthowcanyouachievethis?36Wetalkedtopsychologyexpertsandlifecoachestowritedownthebestthingsyoucandotostartlivingyourlifetothefullesttoday.Embracewhereyouareinlife'sjourney.Ifyouwanttolivelifetothefullest,startbylovingyourselfforexactlywhoyouare.37Everystageoflifecomeswithitsownuniqueexcitementandadventure.It'sjustacceptingwhathappenedratherthanpotentiallyjudgingit.38Yourcomfortzoneisjusttheroutinepartsofyourdailylifethatarefamiliartoyou.Yourcomfortzonebringsfeelingsofsafety,butitalsokeepsyoufromgrowingandchanging.Overtime,yourcomfortzonecanfeelmorelikeit'srestrictingyouandholdingyouback.That'swhyit'simportanttoshakethingsupnowandagain.Keepyourfocusonthepresent.Whenitcomestolivingyourlifetothefullest,thepresentiswhereit'sat.Really！39Itisalsothemomentthatyoucanactivelybein.Andit'sgoneassoonasyouthinkaboutit,whichiswhystayinginthemomentisreallyallaboutturningoffallofthosethoughts,mostofwhicharen'treallyhelpingyouanyway.Findajobthatyoulove.Thewholeideathatyoushould“dowhatyoulove”isunrealisticandcanputalotofunhealthypressureonyou.Instead,focusonwhatyoufeelaboutyourworkexperience——doesworkcauseyoudiscomforteveryday?Istheresomeoneunfriendlyyouworkwith?40A.Stepoutofyourcomfortzone.B.Stayinsafedailyroutinesoften.C.Thismeansthefirststepisncceptance.D.Rememberthatthisisaboutwhatworksforyou.E.Whatyoushoulddoiswhateverfulfillsandenrichesyou.F.Usethesequestionstoslarttoattachtruevaluestoyourwork.G.Thecurrentmomentistheonlymomentyouhaverealcontrols.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thespringof2008broughtadifficultperiodinmylifewhenIdevelopedapanicdisorder.Ibecame41toleavehome,stoppedeating,andfeltcompletelylost.Afterseekingmedicalhelp,Ireceived42thatslowlyimprovedmycondition.Withinmonths,Ihad43enoughtostopmedicationandreturntonormallife.Fouryearslater,my44returned.Thoughlessserious,Ifellinto45thinking,alwaysasking“Whyme?”Mypessimisticattitude46forquitealongtime,soIstartedtakingmedicineagain,butwhattrulyhelpedwassomething47.AfriendgavemeChickenSoupfortheSoul:FindYourHappiness.Thefirst48wasaboutAngela,aseriouslyillyoungwomanwholivedeachdayfullyinspiteofhersickness.Her49mademethinkaboutmyownsituation.Myconditionwas50,yetIhadbeenactingasifitweresomethingterrible.Irealizedmanypeoplefacedgreater51withbetterattitudes.Thisbecamemy52.IlearnedthatalthoughIhavepanicdisorder,itdoesn'thaveme.Nowwhenfeelingdown,Icontactmy53friendandrememberAngela'sstory.Hercouragenever54tobringasmiletomyfaceand55myattitudecompletely.41.A.ashamed B.afraid C.angry D.tired42.A.guidance B.approval C.treatment D.comfort43.A.recovered B.relieved C.benefited D.advanced44.A.fears B.habits C.memories D.symptoms45.A.strange B.deep C.negative D.simple46.A.wenton B.fadedaway C.brokedown D.showedoff47.A.familiar B.unexpected C.amusing D.direct48.A.chapter B.message C.record D.story49.A.wisdom B.kindness C.patience D.courage50.A.temporary B.harmless C.managenble D.terrible51.A.burdens B.challenges C.pains D.duties52.A.secretweapon B.roadblock C.wake-upcall D.luckybreak53.A.supportive B.forgiving C.humorous D.sincere54.A.fails B.hopes C.attempts D.means55.A.form B.change C.adjust D.build第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eachyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoShanxi,China,tovisittheTerracottaArmy,56.showsthelifeofQinShiHuang,thecountry'sfirstemperor.Asoneofthemostfamoustourist57.(sight)intheworld,theTerracottaArmyisaformoffunerary(与葬礼相关的)art58.(bury)withthefirstemperor.Itwasdesigned59.(protect)theemperorinhisafterlife.Sincetheirdiscovery,expertshavequestionedwhetherthelife-sizemodelsofsoldiers60.(base)onrealwarriorsorwhethertheycameoffaproductionline.InOctober,aBBCdocumentary(纪录片),theGreatestTombonEarth:SecretsofAncientChina,suggestedthe61.(inspire)fortheTerracottaWarriorsmayhavecomefromancientGreece,aboutwhicharchaeologistLiXuuzhensaid,“WenowhaveevidencethatclosecontactdidexistbetweentheFirstEmperor'sChina62.thewest.”Onthe41stInternationalMuseumDay,itwas63.(official)announcedthatnewtechnologyhasjustmade64.possibleforvisitorstobeguided.Thanksto65.interactive(交互式的)360-degreevideo,visitorscanchooseeithertoviewthefigurescloseuporfromadistance.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周末，你参加了校学生会组织的2026年迎新年庆祝活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，要点包括：(1)活动内容；(2)收获与感想。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。2026NewYearCelebration:AMemorableGathering第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenenteringseventhgrade,Iwasexcitedaboutmanynewthings,butonethingreallybotheredme——Istartedgettingaone(青春痘).Initially,itwasjustalittle,butthen,itseemedlikeovernight,myfacewascoveredwithit.Itriedtohideitwithmyhair,butitjustwouldn'twork.Iwasconsumedwithworrythatmypeerswouldmakefunofme.Icouldn'tconcentrateinclass,asmymindwasconstantlypreoccupiedwithmyappearance,causingmygradestoallpaharply.Istartedtofeelinferiortomyclassmatesandevenavoidinteractionwiththem.Itriedtogetridoftheacne.Iwashedmyfacemultipletimesaday,usingallsortsofacnecreamsIfound.Ialsoavoidedsnacksthatmightcauseit.Butallendedupinvain.Oneday,ourschoolannouncedasportsdayandtheteacheraskedustoformourownteams.Asasportsenthusiast,Ihadbeeneagerlyexpectingit,butIwasscaredthatnoonewouldjoinmebecauseofhowIlooked.Standinginfrontofthemirror,IkeptimagininghowmyclassmateswouldreactwhenIaskedthemtoteamupwithme.Thefearofrejectionheldmebackfromapproachingthem.Butthen,Kimcametome,“Doyouwanttojoinusfortherelayrace(接力赛)?I'veseenyourunbeforeandyou'vegotthespeed.Ifyoujoinus,we'llhaveagoodchancetowin."Indisbelief,Imanagedtoutter“Yes”,stillfeelingself-consciousbutalsoincrediblygrateful.Alongwiththreeotherclassmates,Isignedupfortherelayrace.Wetrainedanddiscussedstrategiestogether,withnoonepayinganyattentiontomyacne.Thankstomyspeedadvantage,Iwasevenassignedtorunthefinalleg——themostcriticalroleintherace.注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thencamethelong-awaitedsportsday.Thevictorywasaturningpointinmyjuniorlife.高三年级检测训练英语试题参考答案、解析及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)A篇【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A【导语】本文为应用文。介绍了四项免费节日活动(节日庆典、灯光节、圣诞音乐会、齐唱活动)的举办地点、特色内容及参与提示，帮助读者在节日期间低成本享受欢乐。【答案详解】21.细节理解题。根据文章整体内容及各活动细节：“HolidayCelebration”提到“Registeronlineforfreetickets”、“48thannualFestivalofLights”明确“Free”、“EpiphanyChoirChristmasConcert”标注“Free”、“Sing-AlongMessinh”说明“Ticketsarefree”，可知四项活动均为免费参与，这是它们的共同特征。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据“EpiphanyChoirChristmasConcert”部分的“wrapsupitsfallseasonwithaperformanceofVivaldi's'Gloria’”可知，维瓦尔第《荣耀经》的表演地点是主显节教堂。A(国会图书馆)是节日庆典举办地；B(华盛顿圣殿)是灯光节举办地；D(肯尼迪中心)是齐唱活动举办地，均排除。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据“Sing-AlongMessiah”部分的“Ticketsarefree,butreservationsgofast”可知，作者暗示该活动门票预约速度快，需尽快预订。B(上午参加以获得好座位)与“Time:Dec.8-Dec.23at6p.m.”(下午6点举办)矛盾；C(带合唱团参与表演)文中未提及；D(支付小额费用购买额外门票)与“Ticketsarefree”矛盾，均排除。故选A。B篇【答案】24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A【导语】本文为记叙文。介绍了外国青年Diego随家人迁居中国后的成长历程：从初期面临语言困难，到逐渐融入中国文化、在清华求学，最终在旅行与生活中深入了解中国，对这片土地产生强烈归属感，并形成对中西文化差异的独特认知。【答案详解】24.细节理解题。根据第一段“DeeplytiedtoChineseculture...fitsintoChina'scultureeasily”及“hebelieveseffortandpurposebringfulfillment”可知，Diego能轻松适应中国文化且持有目标导向的心态，与选项B“他适应中国且有目标”完全相符。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据第二段“ButhisparentsvaluedChineseeducation'sdiscipline,respectforteachers,andstrongfoundations”可知，Diego的父母十分重视中国教育，与选项C一致。故选C。24.细节理解题。根据第一段“DeeplytiedtoChineseculture…fitsintoChina'scultureeasily”及高三年级“hebelieveseffortandpurposebringfulfillment”可知，Diego能轻松适应中国文化且持有目标导向的心态，与选项B“他适应中国且有目标”完全相符。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据第二段“ButhisparentsvaluedChineseeducation'sdiscipline,respectforteachers,andstrongfoundations”可知，Diego的父母十分重视中国教育，与选项C一致。故选C。26.细节理解题。根据第四段“Diego…notesWesternviewsofChinaareincomplete,basedonmediasnippets”可知，Diego认为西方对中国的看法不完整且基于媒体片段，选项D“片面且以媒体为依据”(partial对应incomplete,media-based对应basedonmediasnippets)准确匹配原文。故选D。27.主旨大意题。全文主线围绕Diego展开：从西班牙随家人迁居中国，历经融入挑战，到在清华求学、旅行了解中国多样性，最终在广州找到归属感。选项ADiego'sBelongingJourneyinChina(Diego在中国的归属感之旅)精准覆盖全文核心主线；选项B仅对应第二段父母重视中国教育的细节，片面化；选项C仅涉及第三段初期艰难经历，以偏概全；选项D仅出现在第四段，属于局部内容，偏离主旨。故选A。C篇【答案】28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C【导语】本文为议论文。探讨了孩子们户外时间减少的问题。【答案详解】28.细节理解题。根据第一段的内容“Formanyadults,thetimespentrunningaroundtheirneighborhoodsorhangingbytheplaygroundswingswasahighlightoftheirchildhood.However,childrentodayoftencan'tsaythesame.”可知，今天的孩子们很少长时间在户外玩耍，即使是在周末也是如此。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Researchersalsofound…thanthoseinlow-incomecommunities.”可知，研究人员还发现不同种族的孩子在一周内户外活动的模式有所不同，因此他们在一周的不同时间从户外活动中获得的益处也不同。故选A。30.段落大意题。根据第三段theRaisingtheNationPlayCommission的报告，当今儿童进行户外活动面临诸多挑战。交通繁忙的社区、规划欠佳的住宅区、设施不足以及缺乏公园和绿地，这些都限制了儿童在户外活动的自由和机会。此外，现代父母出于安全考虑，往往倾向于选择更安全、更有组织的室内活动。由此可知，第三段主要介绍了儿童户外玩耍减少的原因。故选D。31.推理判断题。根据最后一段Dr.MarkFerguson的话可知，户外活动对儿童的成长发育至关重要，人们需要采取有效措施鼓励户外活动，确保儿童过上健康积极的生活。故选C。D篇【答案】32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A【导语】本文为说明文。介绍了饮食与睡眠及梦境之间的关联，尤其是乳制品摄入、乳糖不耐受与噩梦的联系，并指出调整饮食习惯可能有助于缓解噩梦。【答案详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Scientistsinvestigatingthelink…associatedwithnightmares.”可高三年级英语检测训练-答案-2(共10页)知，科学家们调查了饮食与睡眠问题之间的联系，发现更健康的晚间饮食习惯能带来更好的睡眠和更清晰的梦境回忆，而噩梦与乳制品的摄入有关。由此可知，该项研究的重点是饮食和睡眠之间的关系。故选B【答案详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Scientistsinvestigatingthelink...associatedwithnightmares.”知，科学家们调查了饮食与睡眠问题之间的联系，发现更健康的晚问饮食习惯能带来更好的睡眠和更清晰的梦境回忆，而蛩梦与乳制品的摄入有关。由此可知，该项研究的重点是饮食和睡眠之间的关系。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Toinvestigate...andvariousfoods.”可知,研究人员对麦科文大学的1082名学生进行了问卷调查，他们询问了学生的睡眠时间和质量，梦境和噩梦情况，以及学生自身感受到的不同食物与各类梦境之间的关联。故选D。34.词义猜测题。根据画线词上文内容可知，Dr.ToreNielsen表示噩梦的严重程度与乳糖不耐