2026年大学英语六级阅读理解与写作练习题

2026年大学英语六级阅读理解与写作练习题第一部分：阅读理解（共3篇，每篇10题，每题2分，满分60分）篇一：科技与教育——人工智能在高等教育中的应用（10题，每题2分，共20分）文章摘要近年来，人工智能（AI）技术逐渐渗透到高等教育领域，从教学辅助到个性化学习，AI的应用正引发教育模式的深刻变革。本文探讨了AI在高校课程设计、学生评估、学习资源推荐等方面的作用，并分析了其带来的机遇与挑战。阅读理解题1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocriticizetheoveruseofAIineducation.B.TointroduceAIasatoolforeducationalimprovement.C.Toargueagainsttraditionalteachingmethods.D.TohighlighttheeconomicbenefitsofAItechnology.2.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesAIassistincoursedesign?A.Byreplacinghumaninstructorsentirely.B.Byautomatingadministrativetasks.C.Byanalyzingstudentdatatotailorcurricula.D.Byprovidingreal-timefeedbacktoteachers.3.WhatchallengedoesthepassagementionregardingAIineducation?A.Highimplementationcosts.B.Privacyconcernsamongstudents.C.Theriskofreducingcriticalthinking.D.Lackofintegrationwithexistingsystems.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofAIinlearning?A.Enhancedpersonalizedlearningexperiences.B.Improvedefficiencyingradingassignments.C.Greaterstudentengagementinclassrooms.D.Reducedrelianceonhumaneducators.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofAIinhighereducation?A.AIwillcompletelyreplacetraditionaleducation.B.AIwillbecomeasupplementarytoolalongsidehumanteachers.C.AIwillonlybeusedintechnicalfields.D.AIwillfadeoutduetoethicalconcerns.6.Theword"penetrate"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A."expand"B."replace"C."ignore"D."limit"7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialriskofAI-drivenlearning?A.Itmayleadtoincreaseddropoutrates.B.Itmayreducecreativityamongstudents.C.Itmaycausetechnologicalunemployment.D.Itmaymakeeducationmorerigid.8.HowdoesthepassagedescribetheroleofAIinstudentassessment?A.AIassessesonlysubjectivetasks.B.AIprovidesholisticevaluation.C.AIisonlyusedforgradingmultiple-choicequestions.D.AIreplacesmanualevaluationentirely.9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardAIineducation?A.Skepticalandcritical.B.Neutralandobjective.C.Supportiveandoptimistic.D.Indifferentanduninterested.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.AIwillmakeeducationmoreexpensive.B.AIisonlyusefulforSTEMfields.C.AIcanenhanceeducationaloutcomesifusedwisely.D.AIwilleliminatetheneedforteachers.篇二：环境保护——中国碳中和目标的实现路径（10题，每题2分，共20分）文章摘要中国已设定到2060年实现碳中和的目标，旨在应对气候变化并推动绿色经济发展。本文分析了中国实现碳中和的关键措施，包括可再生能源发展、能源结构转型、碳交易市场等，并探讨了其面临的挑战与机遇。阅读理解题1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.Theeconomicimpactofcarbonneutrality.B.ThechallengesofachievingcarbonneutralityinChina.C.TheroleofrenewableenergyinChina'sclimategoals.D.Theglobaltrendtowardcarbonreduction.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeystrategyforChinatoreachcarbonneutrality?A.Increasingcoalconsumption.B.Expandingrenewableenergycapacity.C.Relyingheavilyonforeigntechnology.D.Reducingindustrialoutput.3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutChina'senergystructure?A.Itisheavilydependentonfossilfuels.B.Itisalreadycarbon-neutral.C.Itistransitioningtowardcleanerenergy.D.Ithasnoplanstochangeitsenergymix.4.Whatchallengedoesthepassagehighlightregardingcarbontrading?A.Lowparticipationratesamongcompanies.B.Hightransactioncosts.C.Lackofgovernmentsupport.D.Ineffectivecarbonreductionoutcomes.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrenewableenergyinChina?A.Reducedairpollution.B.Lowerenergycosts.C.Jobcreationingreenindustries.D.Increaseddependenceonforeignsuppliers.6.Theword"transition"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A."stability"B."change"C."decrease"D."elimination"7.WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutChina'sfutureeconomicgrowth?A.Itwillslowdownduetoenvironmentalpolicies.B.Itwillshifttowardgreenindustries.C.Itwillremainunchanged.D.Itwillrelysolelyontechnologicalinnovation.8.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheroleofcarbontrading?A.Itisaprimarysolutiontocarbonreduction.B.Itisasupplementarymechanism.C.Itisineffectiveinreducingemissions.D.Itisonlyforlargecorporations.9.Whatistheauthor'sstanceonChina'scarbonneutralitygoals?A.Cautiousanduncertain.B.Supportiveandoptimistic.C.Criticalandskeptical.D.Indifferentanduninterested.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.Chinawillneverachievecarbonneutrality.B.Renewableenergywillreplacefossilfuelsentirelyby2060.C.Carbontradingwillbethemaindriverofemissionreductions.D.China'seffortswillhavenoglobalimpact.篇三：文化旅游——乡村振兴战略下的乡村旅游发展（10题，每题2分，共20分）文章摘要中国乡村振兴战略推动了乡村旅游的发展，旨在通过文化传承和生态保护促进农村经济增长。本文分析了乡村旅游的优势、问题及未来趋势，并探讨了其在促进城乡融合中的作用。阅读理解题1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThedeclineofruraltourisminChina.B.Theimportanceofculturalheritageinruraltourism.C.Thechallengesofdevelopingruraltourism.D.Theeconomicbenefitsofruraltourism.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyadvantageofruraltourism?A.Itpromotesculturalpreservation.B.Itincreasesurbanmigration.C.Itreliessolelyonnaturallandscapes.D.Itreducesruralpoverty.3.Whatproblemdoesthepassagehighlightinruraltourismdevelopment?A.Lackofgovernmentsupport.B.Over-commercialization.C.Limitedinfrastructure.D.Lowtouristinterest.4.Howdoesruraltourismcontributetourban-ruralintegration?A.Byencouragingcityresidentstomovetoruralareas.B.Bypromotingculturalexchange.C.Byincreasingurbantourismdemand.D.Byreducingrural-urbanincomegaps.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasustainablepracticeinruraltourism?A.Preservinglocaltraditions.B.Overdevelopingtouristfacilities.C.Encouragingcommunityparticipation.D.Promotingeco-friendlytourism.6.Theword"immersion"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A."exclusion"B."engagement"C."separation"D."avoidance"7.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureofruraltourism?A.Itwilldeclineduetourbanization.B.Itwillbecomemoreculturallyfocused.C.Itwillrelyheavilyontechnology.D.Itwillreplaceurbantourism.8.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheroleoflocalcommunitiesinruraltourism?A.Theyarepassiveobservers.B.Theyarekeystakeholders.C.Theyareexcludedfromdecision-making.D.Theyhavenoimpactontourismdevelopment.9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardruraltourism?A.Pessimisticandcritical.B.Supportiveandhopeful.C.Neutralandobjective.D.Indifferentanduninterested.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.Ruraltourismisonlyforforeigntourists.B.Ruraltourismwillreplaceurbantourism.C.Sustainableruraltourismrequirescommunityinvolvement.D.Ruraltourismhasnoculturalsignificance.第二部分：写作（1题，满分15分）题目近年来，随着互联网的普及，线上教育（如MOOCs、直播课程等）逐渐成为高等教育的重要组成部分。有人认为线上教育提高了学习效率，也有人认为它削弱了人际互动。请结合你的观察和思考，谈谈你对线上教育的看法，并说明其利弊。写作要求1.词数：150-200词。2.请分段作答。3.可适当引用相关例子。答案与解析篇一：科技与教育——人工智能在高等教育中的应用1.B-文章主要介绍AI如何改善教育，而非批评或替代传统方法。2.C-文章提到AI通过分析学生数据来优化课程设计。3.C-文章指出AI可能导致学生批判性思维下降。4.D-文章未提及AI会完全取代人类教师。5.B-文章认为AI将作为辅助工具与人类教师共存。6.A-"Penetrate"意为"渗透"，与"expand"意思相近。7.B-文章暗示AI可能减少学生创造力。8.B-文章提到AI