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2026年英语六级考试阅读理解与翻译专项训练题一、阅读理解(共4题,每题10分,总分40分)1.(10分)题目:TheRiseofRemoteWorkandItsImpactonGlobalBusinessPracticesPassage:TheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkacrossindustries,reshapingtraditionalbusinessmodels.CompanieslikeGoogle,Microsoft,andTeslahaveimplementedhybridworkpolicies,allowingemployeestochoosebetweenworkingfromhomeorofficespaces.A2023reportbyMcKinseysuggeststhat45%oftheglobalworkforcenowworksremotelyatleastpart-time.Whileremoteworkoffersflexibilityandreducescommutingcosts,italsopresentschallengessuchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringproductivity.ManagersareincreasinglyrelyingondigitaltoolslikeSlack,Zoom,andAsanatofostercollaboration.However,somestudiesindicateadeclineinemployeeengagementandwork-lifebalance.Thetrendisexpectedtopersistpost-pandemic,withbusinessesadaptingtoamoredecentralizedworkforce.Questions:1.Accordingtothepassage,whatpercentageoftheglobalworkforceworkedremotelyin2023?2.Whatarethekeybenefitsandchallengesofremoteworkasmentionedinthetext?3.Howarebusinessesadaptingtotheriseofremotework?4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?2.(10分)题目:China’sGreenEnergyPoliciesandInternationalCollaborationPassage:Chinahasemergedasagloballeaderinrenewableenergy,investingheavilyinsolarandwindpower.TheChinesegovernment’s"14thFive-YearPlan"aimstoincreasetheshareofcleanenergyinthenationalgridto25%by2025.CollaborationswithcountrieslikeGermany,Japan,andtheU.S.havefacilitatedtechnologytransferandjointprojects.However,criticsarguethatChina’srelianceoncoalremainsasignificantbarriertoachievingcarbonneutralityby2060.TheBeltandRoadInitiativehasalsopromotedgreeninfrastructuredevelopmentindevelopingnations.Despitetheseefforts,environmentaldegradationinregionsliketheYangtzeRiverDeltacontinuestoposechallenges.Policymakersareexploringwaystointegratetraditionalandrenewableenergysourcesmoreefficiently.Questions:1.WhatisthetargetpercentageofcleanenergyinChina’sgridby2025?2.WhichcountrieshasChinacollaboratedwithinthefieldofrenewableenergy?3.WhatremainsamajorchallengetoChina’scarbonneutralitygoals?4.HowdoestheBeltandRoadInitiativecontributetogreenenergydevelopment?3.(10分)题目:TheEvolutionofE-CommerceinSoutheastAsiaPassage:SoutheastAsiahasbecomeahotbedfore-commercegrowth,drivenbyincreasinginternetpenetrationandmobilepayments.PlatformslikeShopee,Lazada,andTokopediadominatethemarket,offeringcompetitivepricingandlogisticssolutions.Theregion’syoungpopulation,particularlyincountrieslikeIndonesiaandVietnam,isakeydemographicforonlineshopping.However,challengessuchasinfrastructuredisparitiesandcybersecurityconcernspersist.Governmentsareworkingtoimprovedigitalliteracyandregulatoryframeworkstosupportsustainablegrowth.Theriseofsocialcommerce,whereinfluencerspromoteproductsthroughplatformslikeInstagramandFacebook,hasfurtherboostedthesector.Questions:1.WhichSoutheastAsiancountriesaremajormarketsfore-commerce?2.Whataretheprimarydriversofe-commercegrowthintheregion?3.WhatchallengesdoestheindustryfaceinSoutheastAsia?4.Howhassocialcommerceimpactedthee-commercelandscape?4.(10分)题目:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcarePassage:Artificialintelligence(AI)isrevolutionizinghealthcarebyimprovingdiagnostics,drugdiscovery,andpatientcare.AI-poweredtoolslikeIBMWatsonHealthassistdoctorsinanalyzingmedicalimageswithhighaccuracy.InChina,AIhospitalsarebeingestablishedtostreamlinetreatmentprocesses.However,ethicalconcernssuchasdataprivacyandalgorithmbiasremainunresolved.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)emphasizestheneedforstrictguidelinestoensureAIbenefitsallpopulations.Despitethesechallenges,AIisexpectedtoreducehealthcarecostsandenhanceglobalhealthoutcomes.Questions:1.HowdoesAIcontributetohealthcareadvancements?2.WhataretheethicalchallengesassociatedwithAIinmedicine?3.WhichcountryispioneeringthedevelopmentofAIhospitals?4.WhatdoestheWHOsuggestregardingtheuseofAIinhealthcare?二、翻译(共2题,每题15分,总分30分)1.(15分)题目:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish(150-200words):"近年来,中国政府大力推动数字经济发展,出台了一系列支持政策。数字经济已成为经济增长的新引擎,带动了互联网、大数据、人工智能等产业的快速发展。然而,数字鸿沟问题依然存在,尤其是在农村地区。为了缩小差距,政府正加强农村网络基础设施建设,并提供数字技能培训。同时,电子商务平台的普及也促进了农产品上行,帮助农民增加收入。未来,数字经济将继续深化与传统产业的融合,创造更多就业机会,助力乡村振兴。"2.(15分)题目:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish(150-200words):"TheEuropeanUnion’sGreenDealaimstomakethecontinentcarbon-neutralby2050.Keymeasuresincludephasingoutcoalpower,promotingrenewableenergy,andinvestinginsustainabletransportation.However,thetransitionhasfacedresistancefromindustriesreliantonfossilfuels.Environmentalgroupsarguethattheplanmustprioritizejusticeforaffectedcommunities.Meanwhile,GermanyandFrancehaveledeffortstoreduceemissionsthroughinnovation.ThesuccessoftheGreenDealwilldependoninternationalcooperation,particularlywithdevelopingnations.Thegoalistobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection,settingaglobalexample."答案与解析一、阅读理解答案1.TheRiseofRemoteWorkandItsImpactonGlobalBusinessPractices1.45%2.Benefits:flexibility,costsavings;Challenges:teamcohesion,productivityconcerns3.Digitaltools(Slack,Zoom,Asana)forcollaboration4.Remoteworkwillpersistpost-pandemic,withdecentralizedworkforcemodels2.China’sGreenEnergyPoliciesandInternationalCollaboration1.25%2.Germany,Japan,U.S.3.Relianceoncoal4.Promotesgreeninfrastructureindevelopingnations3.TheEvolutionofE-CommerceinSoutheastAsia1.Indonesia,Vietnam2.Internetpenetration,mobilepayments3.Infrastructuredisparities,cybersecurity4.Influencerspromotingproductsviasocialmedia4.TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcare1.Diagnostics,drugdiscovery,patientcare2.Dataprivacy,algorithmbias3.China4.Strictguidelinestoensureequitablebenefits二、翻译答案1.China’sDigitalEconomyDevelopmentInrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasvigorouslypromotedthedevelopmentofthedigitaleconomy,introducingaseriesofsupportivepolicies.Thedigitaleconomyhasbecomeanewengineforeconomicgrowth,drivingtherapiddevelopmentofindustriessuchastheinternet,bigdata,andartificialintelligence.However,thedigitaldivideremainsachallenge,especiallyinruralareas.Tobridgethisgap,thegovernmentisstrengtheningruralnetworkinfrastructureandprovidingdigitalskillstraining.Meanwhile,thewidespreaduseofe-commerceplatformshasfacilitatedthesaleofagriculturalproducts,helpingfarmersincreasetheirincome.Inthefuture,thedigitaleconomywillcontinuetointegratewithtraditionalindustries,creatingmorejobopportun
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