2026 年初中英语《助动词》专项练习与答案 (100 题)

2026年初中英语《助动词》专项练习与答案(100题)（满分：100分答题时间：60分钟）温馨提示：本试卷覆盖初中阶段助动词核心考点（be动词、have/has/had、do/does/did、will/would、shall/should等助动词的基本用法，助动词表时态、语态、语气、疑问/否定结构的用法，助动词与实义动词、情态动词的辨析，以及语境化运用），所有题目均贴合教材重难点及中考考纲要求，侧重基础夯实、语境运用与易错点突破，助力学生熟练掌握助动词的用法规则。一、单项选择题（共70题，每题1分，满分70分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysister______watchingTVnow.SheusuallywatchesTVafterdinner.A.isB.areC.doD.does2.They______finishedtheirhomeworkyet.Theyneedtohurryup.A.haven’tB.hasn’tC.don’tD.doesn’t3.______yougototheparkwithmeyesterday?Ididn’tseeyouthere.A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Will4.We______haveamathtesttomorrow.Ourteachertoldusthismorning.A.willB.areC.doD.have5.Tom______notlikeplayingbasketball.Helikesplayingfootballinstead.A.isB.areC.doD.does6.Theletter______sentbymyfatheryesterday.Itwillarrivenextweek.A.isB.wasC.hasD.had7.______wegoforawalkafterdinner?It’sgoodforourhealth.A.ShallB.WillC.DoD.Does8.She______beenlivinginthiscityfortenyears.Sheknowseverycornerofit.A.isB.hasC.haveD.was9.They______notintheclassroomjustnow.Wherewerethey?A.areB.wereC.doD.did10.We______belateforthemeeting.Thebosswillbeangryifwearelate.A.won’tB.don’tC.hasn’tD.haven’t11.______yourmothercookdinnereveryevening?Yes,shedoes.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are12.Thebooks______beentakenbythestudents.Therearenobooksleftontheshelf.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were13.He______watchingamoviewhenIcalledhimlastnight.A.isB.wasC.doesD.did14.We______notgotoschoolonweekends.Wecanstayathomeandrest.A.doB.doesC.willD.shall15.______themeetingbeenheldyet?No,itwillbeheldtomorrow.A.HasB.HaveC.IsD.Was16.She______writealettertoherpenpaltomorrow.Shehasn’twrittentoherforamonth.A.willB.isC.doesD.has17.They______notfinishtheworkyesterdaybecausetheyhadnotime.A.doB.doesC.didD.will18.Theclassroom______beingcleanedbythestudentsnow.Itwillbecleansoon.A.isB.areC.hasD.have19.______youeverbeentoBeijing?Yes,Ihavebeentheretwice.A.DoB.DoesC.HaveD.Has20.He______notbeathomenow.Hiscarisnotintheparkinglot.A.isB.areC.doesD.will21.We______haveapicnicintheparkiftheweatherisfinenextSunday.A.willB.areC.doD.have22.Theflowers______wateredbymygrandmothereveryday.Theygrowverywell.A.isB.areC.hasD.have23.______heplayfootballeveryafternoon?No,heonlyplaysitonweekends.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.AreShe______beentothelibrarythreetimesthisweek.Shelikesreadingbooksthere.A.hasB.haveC.isD.was25.They______watchingTVwhenthepowerwentoutlastnight.A.areB.wereC.doD.did26.We______notseenhimforalongtime.Wherehashegone?A.haveB.hasC.doD.does27.______wefinishourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV?Yes,wemust.A.ShallB.WillC.DoD.Does28.Theletter______beingwrittenbymysisternow.Shewillsendittomorrow.A.isB.areC.hasD.have29.He______notgotothepartylastnightbecausehewasill.A.doB.doesC.didD.will30.We______beintheclassroomat8o’clockeverymorning.It’sourclassrule.A.willB.areC.doD.must31.______thefoodbeencookedyet?Yes,it’sreadytoeat.A.HasB.HaveC.IsD.Was32.They______goingtothecinematomorrowevening.Wouldyouliketogowiththem?A.areB.isC.willD.shall33.She______notlikeeatingvegetables.Hermotheralwaysaskshertoeatmore.A.isB.areC.doD.does34.Thebooks______senttotheschoollibraryyesterday.Theyareforthestudents.A.isB.wasC.areD.were35.______yougotothesupermarketwithmetomorrow?Ineedtobuysomefood.A.WillB.DoC.DoesD.Have36.He______beenworkinginthiscompanyforfiveyears.Heisagoodemployee.A.hasB.haveC.isD.was37.We______notintheparkyesterday.Wewereathome.A.areB.wereC.doD.did38.Theclassroom______cleanedbythestudentseveryafternoon.It’salwaystidy.A.isB.areC.hasD.have39.______shefinishherhomeworkontimeeveryday?Yes,shealwaysdoes.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are40.They______haveameetingthisafternoon.Alltheemployeesneedtoattend.A.willB.areC.doD.have41.He______notbeentothezoobefore.Thisishisfirsttimetogothere.A.hasB.haveC.doD.does42.We______watchingafootballmatchwhenhearrivedyesterdayevening.A.areB.wereC.doD.did43.______theletterbeensentyet?No,Iwillsenditthisafternoon.A.HasB.HaveC.IsD.Was44.She______goingtobuyanewbikenextmonth.Heroldbikeisbroken.A.isB.areC.willD.shall45.They______notlikethemovie.Theyleftthecinemaearly.A.doB.doesC.didD.will46.Thefood______beingcookedbymyfathernow.Itsmellsdelicious.A.isB.areC.hasD.have47.______wegotothebeachnextsummervacation?Thatsoundsgreat.A.ShallB.WillC.DoD.Does48.He______finishedhiswork.Hecangohomenow.A.hasB.haveC.isD.was49.We______notgotothepartytomorrow.Wehavetostudyfortheexam.A.willB.areC.doD.does50.Theflowers______notwateredyesterday.Theylookalittlewilted.A.isB.wasC.areD.were51.______youevereatensushi?Yes,Ihaveeatenitonce.A.DoB.DoesC.HaveD.Has52.She______watchingTVwhenIcameintoherroomyesterdayafternoon.A.isB.wasC.doD.did53.They______beentotheGreatWall.It’saveryfamousplaceinChina.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are54.We______haveamathclasseverymorning.Ourmathteacherisverystrict.A.doB.doesC.willD.are55.______theclassroombeingcleanednow?Yes,thestudentsarecleaningit.A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have56.He______notfinishhishomeworkyesterday.Hewillfinishittoday.A.doB.doesC.didD.will57.Theletter______senttomypenpallastweek.Shewillreceiveitsoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.were58.______wefinishourworkbefore5o’clock?Yes,wehaveto.A.ShallB.WillC.DoD.Does59.She______beenlivinginthishousesinceshewasachild.A.hasB.haveC.isD.was60.They______notintheofficethismorning.Theywenttoameeting.A.areB.wereC.doD.did61.______yougotoschoolbybikeeveryday?Yes,Ido.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are62.Thebooks______beingreadbythestudentsnow.Theyarehavingareadingclass.A.isB.areC.hasD.have63.He______notlikedrinkingcoffee.Helikesdrinkingtea.A.isB.areC.doD.does64.We______haveapicnicintheparklastSunday.Theweatherwasfine.A.willB.areC.didD.have65.______thefoodbeeneatenyet?No,wewilleatitlater.A.HasB.HaveC.IsD.Was66.She______goingtothelibrarythisafternoon.Sheneedstoborrowsomebooks.A.isB.areC.willD.shall67.They______notfinishtheprojectontime.Theyneedmoretime.A.doB.doesC.didD.will68.Theclassroom______cleanedbytheteacheryesterday.Itwasverydirty.A.isB.wasC.areD.were69.______hebeentotheUSAbefore?Yes,hewenttherelastyear.A.HasB.HaveC.DoD.Does70.We______watchingamovietomorrowevening.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.willB.areC.doD.have二、填空题（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）根据句意，用适当的助动词填空（每空限填一词，注意时态、主谓一致和语境搭配）。71.Mybrother______(be)playingbasketballontheplaygroundnow.72.They______(nothave)finishedtheirhomeworkyet.Theyarestillworkingonit.73.______(do)yougotothecinemawithyourfriendslastnight?74.We______(will)haveaEnglishtestnextMonday.Weneedtostudyhard.75.She______(notdo)likeeatingapples.Shelikeseatingbananas.76.Theletter______(be)sentbymymotheryesterday.Itwillarriveinthreedays.77.______(shall)wegoforawalkintheparkafterdinner?78.He______(have)beenlivinginthiscityforeightyears.79.They______(notbe)intheclassroomjustnow.Theywereinthelibrary.80.We______(will)notbelateforthemeeting.Wewillleaveearly.81.______(does)yourfathergotoworkbycareveryday?82.Thebooks______(have)beentakenbythestudents.Therearenobooksonthedesk.83.She______(be)watchingTVwhenIcalledherlastnight.84.We______(notdo)gotoschoolonSundays.Wecanstayathome.85.______(have)themeetingbeenheldyet?No,itwillbeheldtomorrowmorning.86.He______(will)writealettertohispenpaltomorrow.87.They______(notdo)finishtheworkyesterdaybecausetheywerebusy.88.Theclassroom______(be)beingcleanedbythestudentsnow.89.______(have)youeverbeentoShanghai?Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.90.She______(be)goingtobuyanewdressnextmonth.Herolddressistoosmall.三、改错（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）下列句子中均有一处错误（涉及助动词误用、主谓不一致、时态错误等），请找出并改正（每句仅改一处）。91.MysisterarewatchingTVnow.（______改为______）92.Theyhasn’tfinishedtheirhomeworkyet.（______改为______）93.Doyouwenttotheparkwithmeyesterday?（______改为______）94.Wewilltohaveamathtesttomorrow.（______改为