八年级英语下册英语复习笔记仁爱

Unit5FeelingHappyTopicl:Whyallthesmiling

faces?

1.Howareyoudoing?=Howareyou?你好吗？

2.invitesb.todosth=asksb.todo邀请某人做某事

3.preparerforsth准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备)：preparefortheexam

■ssthforsb.为某人准备…：preparefoodforLily

Ltodosh准备做…：Ipreparetogohiking.

4.saysthtosb.对某人说….：saythanks/hello/goodbyetoPeter

5.系动词+adj.---►系表结构

[①be(am/is/are/was/were)

J②感官v.(feel,look,sound,taste品尝，smell.闻、嗅)

I③四变化(turn/become/go/get)*turn侧指颜色变化

L④keep,make

6.Whyal1thesmilingfaces?=Whydoallofyouhavesmilingfaces?

7.Iwenttobuytickets,buttherewasnoneleft.(leave-left-left)

=1wenttobuytickets,buttherewerenoticketsleft.

*注：none后不能直接力口n.all---none;both---neither.

8.aticketto/for---张…的票theanswertothequestion问题的答案

thekeytothedoor/car/bike/…awayto----种，,•的方式

9.bc+adj.十介词结构

beproudof自豪，骄傲e.g.Theteacherisproudofhisstudent.

人+bepleased:vith+物e.g.Jimispleasedwithhisnewbike.

物+bepopularwith+人受…的欢迎

)e.g.Thebookispopularwithstudents.

beworriedabout;beafraidof;beangrywith;beboredwith;

beinterestedin;benervousabout;befamousfor+sth/as+身份

besatisfiedwith;besurprisedat;beexcitedabout/atsth

'bestrictwithsb.bestrictabout/insth

10.setthetableforsb.为某人摆餐具e.g.I*msettingthetableforguests.

11.Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切顺利。

12.rbeabletodo能够—侧指通过努力能够实现的Owillbeableto)

{can—-侧指人所具有的一种能力

13.ringupsb.=callsb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall打电话

14.rLilyandhermothergotoBeijing.

区另叫LilygoestoBeijingwithhermother.

^-LilywithhermothergotoBeijing.

15.「besorryforsb.e.g.Iamsorryforyou.

Ibesorryaboutsthe.g.Iamsorryaboutyourillness.

besorrytodosthe.g.Iamsorrytohearthat.

Ibesorrythat+从句e.g.I*msorrythathelostthegame.

16.oneof+the+adj最高级+N复+V单：“其中最…之一"

e.g.Itisoneofthemostinterestingbooks.

17flonely一“孤单、寂寞”，强调精神上的孤单、寂寞，但未必一个人

〔alone一“单独”，强调一个人独处，但精神上未必寂寞。

e.g.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn,tfecilonely.

18.rbecauseof+n./短语：Ican'tgotothepartybecauseoftheweather.

[because+句子：Ican'tgotothepartybecauseitrainsheavily.

19.rteachsb.sth:LilyteachesusEnglish.

|teachsb.todosth：Lilyteachesmetodrawpictures.

20.performshortandfunnyplays

21.cheerup使振作精神

22.What…for=Why为什么

e.g.WhatdidhegotoBeijingfor?二WhydidhegotoBeijing?

23.intheend=atlast=finally最后区：attheendof…在…的结尾

24.「beon:强调状态e.g.Thefilmwasonfortenminutes.

上演(puton:强调动作e.g.Anewfilmwillputonthisevening.

25.tellastory/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎

26.onthenightofApril14,honacoldmorning

27.onthe/one,swayto…在•••的路上onthe/one,swayhome

28.fa11intothesea掉入大海

29.livetogetherhappily幸福地生活在一起

30.gomad发疯

31.BeijingOperaisournationaloperawitharound200yearsofhistory.京

剧是我们的国剧，已有着大约200年的历史了。

32.comeintobeing形成

33.容器+befullofi%=befilledwith装满，充满

e.g.Thecupisfullof/filiedwithwater.

34.makepeacewithsb.与某人和解

35.endwith以…结束start/boginwith以…开始

Topic2:Ifeelbetternow.

1.仁从句：Itscems/edthatheis/wasill.

seem的用法｝t。do：Heseems/edtobeill.

I+Adj.：Heseems/edill.

2.dobadly/wel1in=bebad/goodat在某方面做得好/不好

3.Shehasnofriendstotalkwith.她没有可以交谈的朋友。

4.haveatalkwithsb.=talkto/withsb.与某人交谈

5.beworriedabout(adj.)=worryabout(v.)担心•••

6.thesedays=rcccntly最近

7.sendsthtosb.=sendsb.sth把某物寄给某人

8.Takeiteasy.别着急！/别紧张!

9.Iwantlobeyourfriend.我想成为你的朋友。

Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.我想和你交朋友。

10.trytodo努力做某事

11.belost丢失，迷路e.g.Mypenislost.Thegirlislost.

12.Howarcyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉如何?

13.fail/pcisstheexam考式不及格/通过考试

14.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourago.atone,sag。在某人几岁时

区：attheageof在…岁时inone*steens在某人十几岁时

15.makesb./sth+do/adj」吏某人做某事/处在…状态

16.haveunhappyfeelings有不开心的感觉(feeling可数n.)

17.givesb.suggestions/advice给某人建议

18.sthhappentosb.某人ti了某事(常用一般过去时)

e.g.AnaccidenthappenedtoLiPing.Whathappenedtoyou?

19.takepartinactivities积极参加活动

20.callsb.at+号码打…号码找某人e.g.callMr.Wangat2287904

21.toomuch+不可数n.muchtoo+adj.toomany+可数n.

22.Howtimeflies!时间飞逝!

23.HowIwishtostaywithyou!我多希望和你呆在一起！

staywithsb.和某人呆在一起

24.movetosw.搬到某地

25.get/beusedtosth/doing习惯做某事区：usedtodo过去常常做…

26.what'smore而且fitin适应'

27.givemybestwishestoyourparents代我向你的父母问好

28.A।be।as।adj.原级।as।B:Helenisastai1asMaria.

A+be+not+as/so+adj原级+as+B:Helenisn'tastallasMaria.

〈A+V+as+adv原级+as+B:HelenrunsasquicklyasLily.

A+don't/doesn,t/didn't+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as+B:

'Helendoesn,tsingas/sowellasLucy.\

注：①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构notas/so…as..,中间都用adj/adv原级。

②谓语若是be,则用adj.原级；谓语若是v.,则用adv.原级。

29.speakinpublic在公共场所说话

30.fallasleep入睡makefaces做鬼脸

31.clapon。'shands拍手(clap-clapped)

32.WhatdoesJeffdowithhissadness?二HowdoesJeffdealwithhissadness?

杰夫如何处理他的伤心事？

33.solveproblems解决问题

34.learnsthfromsb.learntodolearn+that从句

35.beki1ledin在…中丧身e.g.Hewaskilledintheaccident.

36.refusetodo拒绝做某事eventhough=evenif尽管，即使

37.afterafewmonths=afewmonthslater几个月后

38.tcikeawalk二goforawalk散步calmdown冷静goout外出

rnolongcr=not---anylonger(多用于延续性v.)

39.不再Youwon'tliveinFuzhouanylonger.=YouwillnolongerliveinFuzhou

Inomorc=not---anymore(多用于短暂性v.)

Ie.g.Youwon*tseehimanymore.=Youwillseehimnomore.

Topic3:Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

1.die(v.)—dead(adj.)—death(n.)—dying

2.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?=Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

—Ihavefelt/becnlikethisfortwodays.

3.mustbe---肯定推测;can'tbe—否定推测

e.g.TheboymustbeJim.Thisbookcan,tbeJim's.

4.hatetodo:hatedoing讨厌做某事

5.followone,sadvice遵从某人的建议getwell=bccomowell康复

6.Ihopeso.----1hopenot.I'mafraidso.----1'mafraidnot.

Ibelieveso.----1believenot.Ithinkso.-----1don'tthinkso.

7.missalotoflessons落下许多功课

8.rtaketurnstodo轮流做某事：Wetaketurnstosingsongs.

"sinturn轮流：Wesingsongsinturn.

It*sone'sturntodo轮到某人做某事：It'smyturntocleanaroom.

防城港很烦很烦感觉

9.study/lecirn(sth)byoneself=teachoneself(sth)自学(某事)

10.That,sveryniceofyou.你真好！(of表人的性格、品质)

11.rIt's+adj.+forsb.+todo:It'simportantformetostudywell.

Lit's+adj.+ofsb.+todo:It'sniceofyoutohelpme.

注：若adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质，则用of,若adj.用来修饰todo,则用for。

12.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

e.g.IhelpJimwithEnglish.=1helpJimtostudyEnglish.

13.affectone'sfeelings影响某人的心情

14.心t青好：beinagoodmood/beingoodspirits/feelone*sbest

心情不好：beinabadmood/beinlowspirits情绪高涨：beinhighspirits

15.beingood/badhealth身体好/不好

16.smileatlife笑对生活laughatsb.嘲笑某人

17.giveasurprisetosb.给某人一个惊喜insurprise惊奇地toone'ssurprise

令某人惊喜的是18.attheEnglishcorner在英语角

19.letsb.(not)do让某人(别)做某事makesb.(not)do

20.makesb.+n.使某人成为…e.g.makeyoumonitor

21.onthe/one*sway地点”在去…的路上”

e.g.onthewaytoschoolonone's/thewayhome在回家的路上

22.getalong/on(well)withsb.与某人相处(融洽)

23.giveaspeech演讲

24.beillinbed卧病在床e.g.LiMingisillinbed.

25.onMid-autumnFestival在中秋节onrainydays在下雨天里

onthemorningofMarch3"1onacoldevening

26.gettogetherwithsb.与某人团聚

27.too+adj./adv.+to…=so+adj./adv.+that+句子”太…而无法…”

e.g.It'stoonoisyformetofallasleep.=ItfssonoisythatIcan,tfallasleep.

28.thecolorofnature自然色

29.tryout试验tryon试穿

30.IXrbeimportanttosb.对某人来说是重要的

tbeimportantforsb.todosth对某人来说做某事是重要的

31.stayadj.e.g.Weshouldstayhealthy.

1介词短语e.g.Weshouldstayingoodspirits.

注：keep+adj.,但keep不能加介词短语

32.remembertodo记得去做某事(事情还没做)

rememberdoing记得曾做过某事（事情已做了）

33.rgetsthforsb.=getsb.sth给某人买/拿某物

getygetsthfromsb.从某人那收到….

getsb.tocfo使某人做某事：Igetyoutocleantheroom.

34.makeadecision（todo）=decide（todo）决定做某事

35.getbacktosth回到某事上，重返e.g.getbacktodailyactivities

36.asenseof+n.一种•••的感觉e.g.asenseofhappincss/duty/safety

Unit6FunCycling

TopiclWe'regoingonaspringfieldtrip

一.重点词汇

（一）词形茸换：

1.discuss（名词）discussion2.queen（对应词）king

3.comfortable（名词）comfort4.safely（形容词）safe（名词）safety

（二）词的辨析

1.findout/lookfor/find2.cost/payfor/spendon

3.other/else4.raise/rise

5.each/every6.exciting/excited

（三）重点词组：

1.goonavisitto去..旅行2.makethedecision做决定3.bringback带回

4.goonafieldtrip去野外旅行5.decideon（upon）sih对某事做出决定

6seethesunrise看日出7.makeareservation预订8.comeupwith想出（主

意）9.lookforwardto（doing）sth期望10.payfor支付；赔偿ILraisemoney

筹钱12.bookaticket订票13.makearoomforsb%订房间14.havea

wonderfultime玩得愉快15.inthedaytime在白天16.atwo-dayvisit为期两

天的旅行17.findout查出18.someplacesofinterest名胜19.roomswith

bathtub带浴室的房间20.ahard（soft）sleeper硬（软）卧21.mypleasure不

客气

二.重点句型及重点语言点

1.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotel1you.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。

totellyou是动词不定式短语，作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代

词之后。如：Ihavenothingtotalkabout.Hehasalotofworktodo.

2.Soundsgreat!=Itsoundsgreat!听起来不错。

3.Wewi11goonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai.我们将要去泰山玩两天。

goonavisitto去参观/旅游TheywenttoavisittoEgyptlastyear.

类似有：goonatrip/goonapicnic

atwo-dayvisit为痂两天的旅行atwo-monthhoiiday两个月的假期

aneighteen-year-oIdboy一个18岁的男孩

4.It'shardtosay.这很难说。Tosay是动词不定式作主语，It是形式主语。

如：It'snicetomeetyou.

5.r11asktheairlineonthephone.我将打电话问问航空公司。同义句是：

I'11phoneandasktheairline.

6.Bringbackyourinformationtoclasstomorrowandwe*11decideonthebestway

togoonourfieldtrip.明天把你们查到的信息带到班上来，然后我们来决定最好的如

游方式。

bringback带回。Pleasebringbackyourlibrarybookstomorrow.

decideon/uponsth决定，选定We'retryingtodecideonaschool.

7.It'stoofarforcycling.骑自行车去路太远了。同义句是：It'toofartocycle

there.

8.HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby,?乘..去泰山要花多长时间?

9.Howmuchdocsitcosttogothere?去那里要花多少钱？

Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?一个标准间的价格显多少？

10.Wehaveticketsat120yuanforthehardsleeperand180yuanforthesoftsleeper.

我们的票价是硬卧120元，软卧是180元。

at意为“以……”，一般用于表示价格，年龄，速度等词的前面，for意为“供，适合于"。

I'vegotticketsat83yuanforTheSoundofMusic.

11.1,dliketobook20ticketsforthehardsleeper.我要预订20张硬卧票。

20ticketsforthehardsleepcr=20hardsleepertickets

booktickets预订票bookaroomforsb/sth为...预订房间

e.g.Wewanttobooksomeroomsfor14th.我们想预订一些14号的房间。

12.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.1在下午5：30之前彳寸款。

Payfor支将payforsbtodosth付钱给某人做某事

e.g.HerparentspaidforhertogotoAmerica.她的父母支付她去美国的费用.

13.Iwanttomakeahotelreservation.我想预订房间。

makeareservation预订

14.Wehaveroomswithabathtub…我们有带浴缸...的房间。

with有或带着ahousewithaswimmingpool

astandardroomwithtwosinglebeds

15.It'sverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschools.在力U拿大和

美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的。raisemoney筹钱Wecanraisethemoneyourselves.

16.Itcostseachstudentonedollartobuyaticketforthedraw.每一个学生花一

美元便可买到「张抻芳的票。

（l）each作主语,谓语用单数Eachofthestudentsspendsonedollarbuyingaticket..

（2）用于单数名词前，作定语，谓语用单数。Eachstudenthastheirowne-mailaddress.

⑶用于复数主语后，作主语同位语，谓语用复数。Theyeachhavetheirowne-mailaddress.

17.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的来信。

Lookforwardto盼望，期待Theyarelookingforwardtosolvingtheproblem.

三.重点语法

动词不定式

Topic2HowaboutexploringtheMingTombs?

一、重点词汇：

（一）词形转的

1.explore（名词）explore2.east（形容词）eastern

3.north（形容词）northern4.push（反义词）pull

5.sadly（形容词）sad（名词）sadness6.crowd（形容词）crowded

（-）重点词组:

1.makeaplan拟定计划2.makesure确信，确保3.comealongwith和......起

来4.atthefootof在...的脚卜5.besurprisedat对....感到惊奇

6.besatisfiedwith对感到满意7.outofsight看不见8.steponore's

toes踩着某人的脚9.can'thelpdoingsth忍不住做臬事10.spreadover分

布于11.rushout冲出去12.raiseone'shead拾头13.asksbforhelp向

桌人求助14.thankgoodness谢天谢地

二.重点句型及重点语言点

1.Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.当你在旅

行时，我正忙于准备考试。

（l）bebusydoingsth,/bebusywithsth忙于做某事

I'mbusypreparingformybirthdaypartythesedays.

（2）while当...时族，引导时间状语从右I。当一个动作在正在进行时，另一个动作也同时

进行。Whilemymotherwascooking,IwaswatchingTV.

2.Wouldyouhelpmeplanatrip?请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗？

Wouldyou比wi11yen语气更加客气，委婉，类似还有ecnldynu

Couldyoucomealongwithus?

3.Theysurveyedtheareatomakesuretheirtombsfacedsouthandhadmountains

attheback.他们仔细勘测了整个区域，确保这些陵墓是坐北朝南，而且在背后有群山环

绕。

makesure确信，确保Makesureallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.

4.It'sabouttwoandahalfhoursbybike.骑自行车大约要2个半小时。

Twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf

5.It'stotheeastofYongling.它在永陵的东面。

tothe+方位词+of（表示互不接壤）JapanistotheeastofChina.

onthe+方叔词+of（装示相互接壤）FujianisonthesouthofZhejang.

inthe+方位词+of表示在某一范围内的地区BeijingisinthenorthofChina.

6.TheywalkedintoDinglingandweresurprisedatthewonders.他们走进定陵，对'

那里的奇观感到很惊奇。

besurprisedat对...感到很惊奇Heissurprisedatdragons.

besurprisedtodosth惊奇地做某事Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.

7.,•,sotheyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbikes他们不得不寻找停自行车的地

方

space空间Canyoumakespaceforthisoldman?

8.Whilethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhis

toes.

当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了他的脚。

inone'sdirection朝着某人的方向steponone'stoes踩了某人的脚

steponsth踩某物Don,tstepontheflowersandgrass.

9.Whenhefinallyrushedoutofthecrowd,henoticedhisfriendswerebothoutof

sight.

当他最后冲出人群时，他注意到他的两个朋友都不见了。

noticesbdosth注意某人做了某事noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事

1（）.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpeduphappily.

三个男孩一见面，就高兴得跳了起来。

assoonas引导时间状语从句意为“一……就”

Heleftassoonasheheardthenews.

I'11tellhimassoonasIseehim.

11.Hedidn,traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.直到有人喊他的名字，

他才抬起头。not•••until直到...才

12.Theyweresolovelythatwecouldn,thelpplayingwiththem.

它们太可爱了，我们禁不住犯它们一起玩。

can'thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事WhenIheardthefunnynews,Icouldn,thelp

laughing.

13.IamsatisfiedwitheverythinginChina.我对在中国的一切感到满意。］

besatisfiedwith对...感到满意Heissatisfiedwithmywork.

14..Weevenaskedtheguardforhelp.我们甚至向保安寻求帮助。

asksbforhelp向某人求助Thelostboyaskedthepoliceforhelp.

三.重点语法时间状语从句

lo引导词:

（1）when,while,as当...时候.when后可跟短哲性动词也可跟延续性动词；while后

跟延续性动词：as多用于口语，强调同一时间，或一前一后。

Thestudentsweretalkingintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.

=Whilethestudentsweretalkingintheclassroon,theteachercamein.学生在

教室里谈话时，老师进来了。

Motheralwayssingsasshecooksdinnerforus.妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。

（2）not-until直到……才，主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。

Iwon'tleavehereuntiltherainstops.

Hedidn,tsleepuntilhismothercamebackhome.

（3）after在..之后，before在....之前，assoonas......就

IwenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework..=IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwent

tnsloop.

Assoonasthebellrings,thestudentswillgointotheclassroom.

2.时态

ii）'当主句为一般过去时时，从句常用过去的某种时态。

WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,thetelephonerang.

（2）当主句的时态为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.

Topic3Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople

一、重点词汇：

（-）词形转换：

1.death（动词）die（形容词）dead2slow（副词）slowly

3.crossing（动词）cross介词）across4.success（动词）succeed（形容词successful

5.Pain（形容词）painful6.lead（名词）leader

7.final（副词）finally8impossible（反义词）possible

9courage（动词）encourage

（二）重点词组：

1.Slowdown减速2.runinto撞到3.avoiddoingsth避免防止做某事

4.warnsbtodosth警告/提醒某人做某事5.richinto进入跻身于6getused

to（doing）习惯于做某事7.asharpturn急转弯8.bepopularwith受...的

欢迎9.getafine处以罚金10.goondoingsth继续做某事

11.thewaytosuccess成功之路12.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则

13.breakthetrafficrules违反交通规则14.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事

15.befamousfor因...闻名16.beindanger处于危险中

17.afterawhile一会儿

二.重点句型及重点语言点

1.IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy.我认为北京的交通很拥堵。

traffic是不可数名词

2.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.如果人们都

遵守交通规则，交通事故将会减少。

Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,itwi11bedangerousandwewi11getafine.如果

人们违反交通规则，将很危险，我们会受到处罚的。

这是if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

3.Ifeelalittlemoreconfident.我感到自信多了。

moreconfident是比较级

4.TtcanhoipnsSAVPenergyandavni（\pnl1utinn.这样可以节约能源以及避免空气

污染。avoidsth/doingsth避免做某事

Youshouldavoidmakingthemistake1ikethat.

Heranintothewalltoavoidhittingthetruck.

5.Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople.自行车深受人们欢迎。

Bepopularwith受...欢迎

6Itwarnsustobemorecareful.Warnsb（not）todosth警告/提醒某人做某事

Hewarnedhertokeepsilonce.Warnsbaboutsth提醒某人某事

7.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesaremuchsaferthananyothervehicle.大部分人认为

自行车比其他交通工具要安全些。

8..However,hiswaytosuccessdidn,tgowell.然而，他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。

Thewaytosuccess成功之路successindoingsth在...成功

Idicin'thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob.我找工作没什么结果。

9.Liketheotherchallengesinhislife,Lancefacedithead-on.像面对生命中其

他挑战一样，兰斯迎头面对。

10.Itseemsimpossibletobeathim.打败他似乎是不可能的。

beatsb打败某人winagame/match/agoldmedal

Itseems+adj+todosth做某事似乎...

Shealwaysseemstobesad.

三.重点语法条件状语从句

1.条件状语从句由if（如果），unless（除非）等引导的，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将

来，主句用一般将来时。

主句if从句

Wi11（must,should,may）—■般现在时

如：Iwon'tgoifhedoesn,tgo.

Wewi11passtheexamifwestudyhard.

Wewon'tpasstheexamunlesswestudyhard..

2.祈使句+and/or引导的结果句，祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。

如：Hurryup,oryou"11belate.=Ifyoudon,thurryup,you'11belate.=Yoi/11

belateunlessyouhurryup.

Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

Unit7FoodFestival

Topic1Wcarcpreparingforafoodfestival.

核心词汇：

successful,biscuit,pancake,cheese,pie,Indian,Russian,supply,imagine,soup,

western

常用词组：

knowabout---,bebornin---,makemoney,turntosb.forhelp,chatwithsb.prepare

for…，haveasweettooth,thinkabout,decidetodosth.invitesb.todo,plan

to,keepup,inorderlo,bepleasedwith,cometrue

重点句型：

1.IknowthatheisaCanadianathlete.

2.Let,stryourbesttomakeitsuccessful.

3.Whatdoyouthinkthechildrenshouldprepareforthefoodfestival?

4.Iknowyouwanttobuildanewschoolforyourvillage.

5.I'mverypleasedwithwhatyouaregoingtodoforus.

6.Doyouthink（that）thechildrenneedtowritsasong?

交际用语：

1.MayIinviteyoutcourfoodfestival/

2.Goodidea!Butwhenandwhereshallwehaveit?

3.-Thankyouveryiruch.-It,sapleasure.

4.I'dloveto,butI,msorryIcan,t.

5.It'sagreatpity,butnevermind.

6.Holdtheline,please.

7.Howsurprise!ng!

8.Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourfoodfestival.

语法精粹•：宾语从句（一）

Topic2Youmustcookverycarefully.

核心词汇：

add,immediately,butter,deep,cooker,pork,cut,ham,heat,spoon,somebody,

passage,pear,patient,course,southern,oil,advantage,piece,need

常用词组：

beproudof…，add…lo…，cutup,pour…over,pul…logelher,drinktosb./sth.,take

asip,aroundtheworld,befarawayfrom,pickup,atthesametime,finishcoing

sth.

重点句型：

1.Fillthebowls70-80%fullwithbonesoup.

2.Youmustcookverycarefully.

3.It,spolitetofinisheatingeverythingony^urplate.

4.Maybeyoudon'tknowwhetherit,spolitetospeakloudlyatthetable.

交际用语：

1.Vmproudofyou!

2.It'sverykindofyou.

3.Welldone!

4.Helpyourselftosemesoup.

5.-WouldyoumindifIlearntomakeitformyou?-Ofcoursenot.

6.You*resopatient.

语法精粹：

1宾语从句（二）2动词不定式充当主语。

Topic3Welcometoourfoodfestival!

核心词汇：

lady,gentleman,sale,satisfy,wine,bill,salad,coke,lemonade,menu,worth,

effort,realize,ice

常用词组：

suchas,wishsb.sth.,enjoyoneself,takeone*sorder,havethebill,gowell,

beworth,theeffort,balanceddiet,notonly…butalso,onsale

重点句型：

1.Janecookedmorecarefully.

2.Icookedthemostcarefully.

3.Michaelcutsmorefinelythanshe/her.

4.Themoreregularlywceat,thehealthierweare.

交际用语：

1.Enjoyyourselves!

2.Thisway,please.

3.MayItakeyourorder?

4.MayIhavethebill?

5.Thanksforcoming.

6Here'sthemenu.

7Anythingelse?

语法精粹：副词的比较级与最高级。

Unit8BeautifulClulhes

Topic1Whatanicecoat

一.重点短语：

1.onthefirstfloor在一楼2.get---froni---从……中得到…

3.shoppingcenter购物中心4.catchone,seye吸引某人的注意

5.gowith…与...相配6.onspecialdays在特殊的H子

7.infact事实上，实际上8.thanksgivingDay感恩节

9.dependon依靠，依赖，相信10.It*ssaidthat据说

11.SantaClaus圣诞老人12.thesame…as…与...一样

13.protect…from…保护...使不受....14.aswellas也，还

15.bemadeof/from由...制成

二.重点句型：

1.what,sitmadeof?它是由什么做成的?

bemadeof意为“由...制成”（看出原料），bemadefrom“由....制成”（看不出原

料）

bemadein”某物生产于某地"bemadeupof“由...组成”

bemadeinto”把...作成某产品“如：

Thetableismadeofwood.这张桌子是木头制成的。

Paperismadefromwood.纸是木材做成的。

TheTVsetismadeinJapan.这台电视机是日本产的。

Themedicalteamismadeupoftendoctors.这支医疗队由十位大夫组成。

Bamboocanbemadeintowalkingsticksandfishingrods.

用竹子可以制成很好的拐杖和钓鱼竿。

2.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越暖和「。

“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”如:

Thelittletreeisgettingtailerandtaller.那棵小树越来越高了。

对于多音节的形容词或副词则这样表达moreandmore+adj/adv.如：

Thegirlbecomesnorcandmorebeautiful.

那个女孩变得越来越漂亮了

3.Wecangetcottonfromplantsandgetwool,silkandleatherfromanimals.

我们可以从植物中获得棉花，从动物中获得羊毛、丝绸和皮革。

getsth.from/sth./sb.从某事或某人处获得某物，

4.A…caughthereye.一个..引起了她的注意。如：catchone,seye意为“吸引某

人的注意”如：

Canyoucatchtheteacher,seye?

你能引起老师的注意吗？

5.Whatthepeoplethereweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.

人们的衣着取决于他们的喜好。

dependon意为“依靠、依赖”如：

Wedependonourhardwork.我们依靠我们的努力工作。

6.Somepeopleprefertodressformally…一些人宁可打扮得正式些

prefer宁肯，更喜欢.，preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB

I1ikeprefersinging=11ikesingingbetter.我更喜欢唱歌。

Ipreferswimmingtoskating.比起滑冰我更喜欢游泳。

7.WhilemanySouthAnoricanpeoplehavethesamewayofdressingasAustralia?

然而许多南美的人们和澳大利亚有相同的衣着方式。

While用于对比两件事物，意为“而……，然而……”

Michaelisinterestedinmusic,whilehisbrotherprefersP.E.

迈克对音乐感兴趣，而他的兄弟却更喜欢体育。

thesame…as和样/相同,反义词：bedifferentfrom…与不一样,如:

Myideaisthesameasyours,butit'sdifferentfromhis我的主意和你的一

样，但和他的不一样。

8.Peoplefirststartedwearingclothestoprotectthemselvesfromthesun,wind,

rainandcold.人们最早穿衣服是为了保护他们不受日晒、风吹、雨打以及寒冷c

protect,••fromsth/doingsth阻止.做....

Thetreescanprotectthesandfrommoving.树可以防止沙子向前移。

Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.尽量保护你的皮肤不受太阳暴晒。

三.语法学习：感叹句

(1)感叹句用于表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情.如：喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、

厌恶等。感叹句的构成为“感叹部分+陈述部分+(主语+谓语)”，感叹部分由感

叹词引导，陈述部分为整个感叹句的主语和谓语，句尾要用叹号“！”，读时要用

降调。如：

Whatanicedayitis!多好的天气！

Whatagoodboyheis!多好的男孩！