外研版八年级英语重点短语与句型汇编

外研版八年级英语重点短语与句型汇编英语学习中，短语与句型是构建语言能力的核心要素。这份汇编聚焦外研版八年级英语教材核心内容，系统梳理高频短语、经典句型及实用拓展，助力同学们夯实基础、提升语言运用能力。Module1HowtolearnEnglish重点短语1.lookup（在词典/电脑中）查阅；抬头看示例：Youcanlookupnewwordsinadictionary.拓展：接代词时需置于中间，如*lookitup*（查阅它）。2.makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误示例：Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.3.writedown写下；记下示例：Writedownyourmistakesinyournotebook.4.agreewithsb.同意某人（的意见）示例：Iagreewithyouaboutthestudyplan.辨析：*agreeto*后接计划/建议，如*agreetotheplan*（同意计划）。5.askforadvice征求建议示例：Ifyouhaveproblems,askyourteacherforadvice.重点句型1.It's+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.示例：It'simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.2.Whynotdo...?/Whydon'tyoudo...?（提建议）示例：WhynotlistentoEnglishsongstoimproveyourlistening?3.Howaboutdoing...?/Whataboutdoing...?（询问看法/提建议）示例：HowaboutreadingEnglishstorieseveryday?4.Trytodo.../Trynottodo...（尝试/尽量做/不做某事）示例：TrytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinclass.Module2Experiences重点短语1.attheageof在……岁时示例：Hestartedtolearnpianoattheageofsix.2.inthecountryside在乡下；在农村示例：Ispentmychildhoodinthecountryside.3.forthefirsttime第一次示例：Isawtheseaforthefirsttimelastyear.4.beinterestedin对……感兴趣示例：Sheisinterestedinpainting.5.takepartin参加（活动）示例：Wealltookpartinthesportsmeeting.重点句型1.Haveyouever...?（现在完成时，询问经历）示例：HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?2.sb.has/havedone...（现在完成时，强调过去动作对现在的影响）示例：Ihavefinishedmyhomework.3.Whendidyou...?（一般过去时，询问过去时间）示例：WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?4.It's+adj.+that...（it作形式主语，从句表真正主语）示例：It'samazingthathecanspeakthreelanguages.Module3Journeytospace重点短语1.goaround围绕……转；四处走动示例：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.2.faraway(from)远离……示例：Thestarsarefarawayfromtheearth.3.inorderto为了……（后接动词原形）示例：Westudyhardinordertogetgoodgrades.4.o...把……送入……示例：Chinasentaspaceshipintospace.5.findout查明；弄清楚（强调通过努力得知结果）示例：Weshouldfindoutthetruthofthematter.重点句型1.Whatdoyouknowabout...?（询问对某事物的了解）示例：Whatdoyouknowabouttheuniverse?2.Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since...（自从……以来已过……时间）示例：IthasbeenthreeyearssinceIjoinedtheclub.3.sb.saidthat...（宾语从句，that可省略）示例：Thescientistsaidthatspaceexplorationisimportant.4.Therebe+主语+doing...（有……正在做……）示例：Therearemanystarsshininginthesky.Module4Agoodread重点短语1.bebadfor对……有害示例：Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforyourhealth.2.attheendof在……的末尾；在……尽头示例：Thereisabookstoreattheendofthestreet.4.bedifferentfrom与……不同示例：Myopinionisdifferentfromyours.5.asaresult结果；因此示例：Hestudiedhard.Asaresult,hepassedtheexam.重点句型1.sb.spend...(in)doingsth./sb.spend...onsth.（花费时间/金钱做某事）示例：Ispendtwohours(in)readingeveryday./Ispendtwohoursonmyhomework.2.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.（做某事花费某人多长时间）示例：Ittakesmehalfanhourtowalktoschool.3.so...that...（如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句）示例：ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.4.The+比较级...,the+比较级...（越……，就越……）示例：Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow.Module5Westernmusic重点短语1.befamousfor因……而著名示例：Viennaisfamousforitsmusic.2.notonly...butalso...不但……而且……示例：Hecanplaynotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.拓展：连接主语时，谓语遵循“就近原则”，如*NotonlyhebutalsoIaminterestedinmusic*.3.giveconcerts举办音乐会示例：Thesingerwillgiveconcertsinmanycities.4.atthesametime同时示例：Shecansinganddanceatthesametime.5.apieceof一首（曲、片等）示例：Ilikethispieceofmusic.拓展：复数为*piecesof*，如*twopiecesofnews*（两条新闻）。重点句型1.Whatkindof...doyoulike?（询问喜好的类型）示例：Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?2.sb.was/werebornin...（某人出生于……）示例：MozartwasborninAustria.3.It's+n.+todosth.（做某事是……，it作形式主语）示例：It'sapleasuretolistentoclassicalmusic.4.prefertodo...ratherthando...（宁愿做……而不愿做……）示例：Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutonrainydays.学习建议1.语