2026年初中英语竞赛试题及答案

2026年初中英语竞赛试题及答案PartIListening（20分）SectionA听句子，选图片（共5小题，每小题1分）1.录音：Themomentthewhistleblew,thegirlkickedtheballstraightintothenet.选项：A.足球入门瞬间B.篮球扣篮C.排球拦网D.乒乓球发球答案：A解析：关键词“kickedtheball”与“net”指向足球射门。2.录音：Aftertherain,thetwinssawaseven-colouredarcstretchingacrossthevalley.选项：A.闪电B.彩虹C.流星D.雪花答案：B解析：seven-colouredarc即彩虹。3.录音：Dadaskedmetoputtheleftoverpizzainthewhiteboxandthenswitchonthesmallestkitchenappliance.选项：A.微波炉B.搅拌机C.烤面包机D.洗碗机答案：A解析：leftoverpizza需要加热，smallestappliance通常指微波炉。4.录音：Therobotbowedandgreetedthevisitorinasweetelectronicvoice.选项：A.机器人鞠躬B.小狗摇尾C.小丑跳舞D.鹦鹉学舌答案：A解析：robotbowed直接对应。5.录音：Whenthebellrang,studentslinedupatthegateholdingcolourfulreusablebags.选项：A.书包B.纸袋C.环保袋D.塑料袋答案：C解析：reusablebags即可重复使用的环保袋。SectionB对话理解（共5小题，每小题2分）听下面一段对话，回答第6—7题。M:Ican’tdecidebetweenthepurpleheadphonesandtheblackones.W:Thepurplecost128yuan,butifyoubuytwo,thesecondishalfprice.M:Ionlyneedone.Theblackpairhasnoise-cancellingandis98yuanaftera20%discount.W:Thentheblacksavesyoumore.6.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhechoosestheblackheadphones?A.78.4yuanB.98yuanC.108yuanD.128yuan答案：A解析：原价98÷0.8=122.5，折扣价98，再减20%即98×0.8=78.4。7.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.BuybothB.BuypurpleC.BuyblackD.WaitforChristmas答案：C解析：女士最后一句“theblacksavesyoumore”为建议。听下面一段独白，回答第8—10题。WelcometotheTime-TravelCamp.Thisyearwehavethreeroutes.RouteAtakesyoutotheHanDynastymarket;RouteBletsyoujoinaTangDynastypoetryparty;RouteCbringsyoutoaSongDynastysciencelab.Eachroutelasts90minutes.Youmayonlypickonebecausetheportalscloseforsafetychecksafterthefirstgroupreturns.8.Whichroutelaststheshortesttime?A.AB.BC.CD.Allthesame答案：D解析：每条线路均为90分钟。9.Whycan’tcamperschoosetworoutes?A.PortalsneedsafetychecksB.TicketssoldoutC.ClothesnotreadyD.Guideistired答案：A解析：独白末尾提到portalscloseforsafetychecks。10.Whatisthespeaker?A.ArobotguideB.AcampinstructorC.AticketsellerD.Atimetraveller答案：B解析：介绍营地规则的人通常是指导员。PartII语言知识运用（25分）SectionA单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分）11.—Lucy,couldyoutellme______themagazine?—Threetimes.A.howoftenyouborrowB.howlongyouhavekeptC.howmanytimesyouhaveborrowedD.whenyouborrowed答案：C解析：答语“Threetimes”表示次数，用howmanytimes。12.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomygrandpa______jazzsincethe1960s.A.hasenjoyedB.haveenjoyedC.enjoysD.enjoying答案：A解析：notonly...butalso...谓语就近一致，grandpa为单数，且since用现在完成时。13.Theteacheraskedustodrawaline______themiddleofthepaperandlabeleachside.A.inB.acrossC.onD.through答案：B解析：across表示“横过”，与line搭配表示横线。14.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthemodelplanetoday.—Takeyourtime;______.A.bettersafethansorryB.everydoghasitsdayC.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords答案：C解析：劝对方别急，用“罗马非一日建成”。15.Theappcantranslatethemenu______youpointthecameraatit.A.assoonasB.unlessC.thoughD.while答案：A解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，符合句意。16.Theboypretended______asleepwhenhismumopenedthedoor.A.tofallB.tobefallingC.tobeD.havingfallen答案：C解析：pretendtobe+形容词，表示“装睡”。17.Ofthetwobackpacks,theblueoneis______becauseithasmorepocketsandsofterstraps.A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient答案：B解析：两者比较用比较级。18.—Whatalovelycard!Didyoumakeit?—Yes,andI______“HappyBirthday”ingoldink.A.writeB.wroteC.havewrittenD.hadwritten答案：B解析：动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。19.Themuseumprovidesvisitorswithheadphones______ownlanguagecanbeheard.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.inwhich答案：D解析：inwhich=where，表示“在耳机里”。20.—Shallwestartthemeetingnow?—Notyet.We______tilleveryonearrives.A.won’tstartB.didn’tstartC.haven’tstartedD.hadn’tstarted答案：A解析：not...till...主句用一般将来时。SectionB完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,myclassbuilta“tinylibrary”inthepark.Theideasoundedsimple:awoodenboxwherepeoplecouldleaveortakebooksfreely.Yettheproject21______moreworkthanweexpected.First,wesurveyedparkvisitorsabouttheir22______genres.Mysteryandsciencefictiontoppedthelist.Thenwedesignedaboxthatcould23______heavyrain.MyfriendLeosuggestedaddingapieceofclearplasticasaroof,24______sunlightcouldstillshinein.Thehardestpartwasdecidingtherules.Someclassmateswantedto25______eachbookwithachipsowecouldcounthowmanytimesitwasborrowed.Iarguedthattoomuchtechnologywoulddestroythesimplespiritofsharing.Afteraheateddiscussion,we26______onapaperlogbookinstead.Onemonthlater,theboxwasfull,butthebookswere27______insizeandcolour,makingtheboxlookmessy.Mysisterproposedarrangingthembythecolouroftheircovers,creatingarainbow28______.Visitorslovedit;manyeventookphotos.Thebiggestsurprisecamewhenanelderlymanleftahandwrittennote:“Thislittlelibrary29______mylonelymornings.Thankyou,strangers.”Untilthen,wehadonlythoughtaboutreadersourownage.Irealizedthatasmallactoftrustcantravel30______thananyofuscanimagine.21.A.requiredB.savedC.offeredD.missed22.A.favouriteB.expensiveC.difficultD.borrowed23.A.collectB.preventC.protectD.avoid24.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.asif25.A.hideB.markC.decorateD.lock26.A.dependedB.agreedC.triedD.called27.A.similarB.differentC.heavyD.torn28.A.effectB.signalC.patternD.treasure29.A.wastesB.brightensC.limitsD.predicts30.A.fasterB.lowerC.youngerD.farther答案：21-25AACBB26-30BBCCD解析：21.require表示“需要”。22.favouritegenres最喜欢的类型。23.protect...againstrain防雨。24.sothat引导目的状语。25.mark...withachip用芯片标记。26.agreeon达成一致。27.different与messy对应。28.rainbowpattern彩虹排列。29.brightenone’smornings点亮清晨。30.travelfarther传播更远。PartIII阅读理解（30分）SectionA选择型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分）AIn2025,asecondaryschoolinFinlandstarteda“SilenceHour”everyWednesday.Duringthishour,noteachertalks;studentsstudywhatevertheylike.Surprisingly,averagegradesroseby7%.Researchersbelievesilencelowersstress,allowingthebraintoformstrongerconnections.Yetsomeparentsworrythatstudentsmaywastetime.Theschoolrepliesthatself-controlisalsoalesson.31.The“SilenceHour”isheld______.A.everydayB.onceaweekC.onceamonthD.onlybeforeexams答案：B解析：everyWednesday。32.Whatwastheresultoftheprogramme?A.GradesdroppedB.GradesstayedthesameC.GradesroseD.Classesbecamenoisy答案：C解析：gradesroseby7%。33.Someparentsareworriedbecausetheythinkstudentsmay______.A.getstressedB.wastetimeC.disliketeachersD.sleeptoomuch答案：B解析：原文worrythatstudentsmaywastetime。BThefollowingarepostsfromastudentforum.Post1Lily,14Ilovepaperbooks;thesmellofinkcalmsme.Butmyshelfisfull.ShouldIgivesomeaway?Post2Alex,15Godigital!Ireadonane-reader.Onedeviceholds2,000booksandthebuilt-inlightprotectsmyeyes.Post3Kim,13Whynotswap?Ourclubholdsabook-exchangeeverymonth.LasttimeItradedHarryPotterforSherlockHolmes—zerocost!34.Whomentionsthesmellofbooks?A.LilyB.AlexC.KimD.None答案：A35.Alexthinksane-readerisgoodbecauseit______.A.smellsniceB.ischeapC.savesspaceandhaseye-carelightD.canbeswapped答案：C36.Kim’ssuggestionisto______.A.buymoreshelvesB.swapbooksC.readonlineD.donatetothelibrary答案：BCSciencenews:Plantscan“hear”water.Researchersplacedpeaplantsinacirclewithtwoplastictubes:oneempty,oneflowingwithwater.Rootsgrewtowardsthetubewithwater,eventhoughnomoistureleakedout.Theplantsrespondedtothesoundofwaterat200Hz.Thismayhelpfarmersplay“watersounds”toguiderootsindrysoil.37.Theexperimentused______.A.peaplantsB.cactiC.wheatD.roses答案：A38.Rootsmovedtowardsthetubebecauseof______.A.lightB.soundC.smellD.touch答案：B39.Thefindingcouldhelp______.A.water-savingfarmingB.musicconcertsC.plasticrecyclingD.airtravel答案：A40.Thebesttitleis______.A.PlantsLoveMusicB.TheSecretSoundofRootsC.HowtoGrowPeasD.PlasticTubesinLabs答案：BSectionB任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。In2026,Beijingmiddle-schoolstudentsinventeda“TalkingGlove”forthedeaf.Theglovehasfivesensorsonthefingers.Whenthewearersigns,thesensorsturnhandshapesintowords.Thesewordsappearonaphoneappandarespokenaloudbytheapp.Theteamtestedtheglovewith30students.Aftertwoweeks,28couldgreet,orderfoodandaskfordirectionsusingonlythegloveandapp.Theglovecosts260yuantomake,muchcheaperthansimilardevicessoldabroad.Thestudentsplantoaddvoice-to-textsohearingpeoplecanreplywithoutknowingsignlanguage.InventionnameTalkingGloveTargetusers41______peopleNumberofsensors42______PlaceoftestaBeijing43______Successrate44outof30Futureplanadd45______-to-text答案：41.deaf42.five43.school44.2845.voicePartIV写作（25分）SectionA句子改写（共5小题，每小题2分）46.“Whydidn’tyoureporttheerrortotheoffice?”thecoachasked.→ThecoachaskedwhyI____________theerrortotheoffice.答案：hadn’treported解析：间接引语，过去完成时。47.ThebookissointerestingthatI