2025~2026学年天津市静海区第四中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市静海区第四中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Thegovernmentshouldlimitthenumberofthecarsonthestreet.—_______.Ifso,airpollutionwillbegreatlyreduced.

A．It’suptoyouB．Icouldn’tagreemoreC．IthinknotD．That’ssettled2._________youareoldenoughtomakeyourownjudgement,youshouldstarttopursueyourcareer.

A．EvenifB．AsthoughC．EversinceD．Nowthat3.Jack___________inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.

A．worksB．hasworkedC．wasworkingD．wouldwork4.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A．BeingencouragedB．EncouragingC．EncouragedD．Havingencouraged5.Theplay_____________nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.

A．producedB．tobeproducedC．beingproducedD．havingbeenproduced6.—Ihadagreattimeplayingbasketballwithyoutoday.—Thenlet'sdoit________.HowabouteverySunday?

A．currentlyB．enormouslyC．regularlyD．hardly7.Thecoursenormallyattractsabout100studentsperyear,________uptohalfwillbefromabroad.

A．whenB．ofwhichC．ofthatD．ofwhom8.Withlargeamountsofworktodo,weshouldstill_______timeeachdaytosortoutthemostimportanttask.

A．setasideB．setoutC．setoffD．setabout9.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea________?

A．whereisthepartytobeheldB．wherethepartyistobeheldC．ifapartyistobeheldD．whetherisapartytobeheld10.—Congratulations!You________greateffortsfortheEnglishspeechcontest.—Thanks.Idoappreciatemyteacher’sguidance.

A．musthavemadeB．shouldhavemadeC．couldmakeD．wouldmake11.—Wemadeittothefinalsafterfourroundsofcompetition.—______!Hardworkpaysoff.

A．CheerupB．AllthebestC．That’sreallysomethingD．Nooffense12.Theuniversallanguageofmusichelpstoachieve______communicationsbetweencountriesaimat.

A．howB．whatC．whichD．why13.ThenetworkofChina’shigh-speedtrainismuchlongerthan______inJapan.

A．oneB．thatC．itD．this14.Thetruemeaningoflawshouldbe______justicetoincreasethelegalresponsibilityofwrongdoers,ratherthanburdeninggoodpeople.

A．infavorofB．intermsofC．inplaceofD．incaseof15.Peoplebelievewritingpoemsprovidesathroughwhichtheycanexpresstheirfeelings.

A．shelterB．sourceC．channelD．background二、完形填空Ihaveavividmemoryofmygrandmother,awomanofquietstrengthandboundlesspatience.WhenIwasachild,Ioften________heronhermorningwalks.Itwasatimewhenwecouldsharestoriesandlaughter________thefactthatshewalkedwithaslightlimp(跛行).Herpacewasslowbutsteady,andIhadtoadjustmyown________tomatchhers.Itwasn’talwayseasy,butIlearnedtheimportanceofpatienceandunderstandinginthosemoments.Peoplearoundussometimesstared,butsheneverseemedto________.Instead,shegreetedeveryonewitha________smile.Ourwalksoftentookustothelocalparknearourhouse,wherethesoundsofbirdsandwhisperingleavescreatedapeaceful________.There,shewouldsitonabenchandwatchmeplay,hereyesfilledwith________.Sometimes,shewouldjoinin,her________echoingthroughtheairlikeabeautifulsong.AsIgrewolder,Ibeganto________thedeepermeaningofthosewalks.Theyweremorethanjust________exercise;theywereabondbetweenus,awayofsharinglife’ssimplepleasures.Mygrandmothertaughtmethat________canbefoundinthesmallestthings,likethewonderfulfeelofthegrassbetweenmytoesorthesightofabutterflyflying________intheair.Oneday,aswewere________,shesuddenlystoppedand________aflowerinthedistance.“Lookatthat,”shesaid,“itsbeautyissopureanduntouched.”Ilookedandsawasmall,delicateflowerbloomingamongtheweeds.Itwasasimpleyetprofoundmomentthattaughtmetoseekthe________ineverydaylife.________theyearspassed,Ifoundmyselffacingmanychallengesandstruggles.ButwheneverIfeltoverwhelmed,Iwouldthinkofmygrandmotherandourmorningwalks.Iwouldrememberhowshe________theworldwithsuchgraceandlove,andIwouldtrytodothesame.Now,wheneverIfindmyselffeeling________orlost,Itakeadeepbreath,________mypace,andremindmyselftofindjoyinthelittlethings,justasshedid.Andso,Icontinuetowalk,justasshedid,withaheartfullofgratitudeandoptimism.Iknowthatsomewhere,sheiswatchingoverme,hereyesfilledwiththesame________thattheyalwayswere.16.A．accompaniedB．replacedC．providedD．interrupted17.A．incaseofB．inspiteofC．inviewofD．inconsequenceof18.A．ideasB．resultsC．stepsD．hopes19.A．existB．changeC．careD．break20.A．seriousB．weakC．shyD．warm21.A．cooperationB．experienceC．atmosphereD．friendship22.A．prideB．joyC．sorrowD．anger23.A．freedomB．growthC．laughterD．fear24.A．confirmB．respectC．appreciateD．abandon25.A．physicalB．normalC．personalD．digital26.A．strengthB．happinessC．meaningD．source27.A．gracefullyB．awkwardlyC．painfullyD．urgently28.A．learningB．walkingC．racingD．waiting29.A．pointedtoB．lookedintoC．pickedupD．tookoff30.A．wealthB．symbolC．beautyD．interest31.A．UnlessB．AsC．OnceD．Though32.A．viewedB．changedC．influencedD．compared33.A．motivatedB．excitedC．astonishedD．stressed34.A．quickenB．remindC．maintainD．adjust35.A．loveB．promiseC．indifferenceD．admiration三、阅读理解Collegevisitsareimportant.Beforeyoucommityearsofyourlifeandmoneytoaschool,besureyou’rechoosingaplacethatisagoodmatchforyourpersonalityandinterests.Youcan’tgetthe“feel”ofaschoolfromanyguidebook,sobesuretovisitthecampus.Belowareafewtipsforgettingthemostoutofyourcollegevisit.ExploreonYourOwnOfcourseyoushouldtaketheofficialcampustour,butbesuretoallowtimetohangaroundonyourown.Thetrainedtourguideswillshowyouaschool’ssellingpoints.Buttheoldestandprettiestbuildingsdon’tgiveyoutheentirepictureofacollege.Trytowalktheextramileandgetthecompletepictureofthecampus.ReadtheBulletinBoardsWhenyouvisitthestudentcenter,academicbuildingsandresidencehalls,takeafewminutestoreadthebulletinboards.Theyprovideaneasywaytoseewhat’shappeningoncampus.Theadsforlectures,clubsandplayscantellyouwhat’sgoingonoutsidetheclassrooms.EatintheDiningHallYoucangetagoodfeelforstudentlifebyeatinginthedininghall.Trytositwithstudentsifyoucan.Dothestudentsseemhappyorstressed?Also,isthefoodgood?Arethereenoughhealthyoptions?Manyadmissionofficeswillgiveprospectivestudentscoupons(优惠券)forfreemealsinthedininghalls.VisitaClassinYourMajorIfyouknowwhatyouwanttostudy,aclassvisitmakesalotofsense.You’llgettoobserveotherstudentsinyourfieldandseehowinvolvedtheyarcinclassroomdiscussion.Trytostayafterclassforafewminutesandchatwiththestudentstogettheirimpressionsoftheirprofessorsandmajor.Besuretocallinadvancetoscheduleaclassroomvisit-mostcollegesdon’tallowvisitorstodropinatclassunannounced.TalktoLotsofStudentsYourcampustourguidehasbeentrainedtomarkettheschool.Trytotalktostudentswhoaren’tgettingpaidtoimpressyou.Theseimportantconversationscanoftenprovideyouwithinformationaboutcollegelifethatisn’tpartoftheadmissionscript.Fewuniversityofficialswilltellyouiftheirstudentsspendallweekenddrinkingorstudying,butagroupofrandomstudentsmight.36.Whatisthebestwaytoknowaboutacollegeinanofficialcampustour?

A．Towalkaroundthecampusbyyourself.B．Tohireatrainedtourguide.C．Tovisittheoldestandprettiestbuildings.D．Totakepicturesofthecampus.37.Readingthebulletinboardscanhelpyou

A．decidethemajoryouwanttostudyB．learnabouttheafter-classactivitiesoncampusC．getfreecouponsfromtheadmissionofficesD．findouttheoptionsofhealthyfood38.Ifyouplantoattendaclassoncampus,.

A．dropinataclassinyourmajorB．asktheprofessorforpermissionC．makeanappointmentinadvanceD．haveatalkwithstudentsbeforeclass39.Togetarealideaofthecollegeduringavisit,it’sbesttotalkto.

A．famousprofessorsB．campustourguidesC．admissionofficersD．randomstudents40.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A．Anewsreport.B．Atouristposter.C．Aneducationaljournal.D．Ageographicalmagazine.BrendaBongoswasahappy,artisticgirl.Shehadonebigambition—toplaythedrumsinaband.Butonebigproblemlayinherway.Tobegoodenoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot,butshelivednext-doortoalotofoldpeople.Manyofthemaresick.Sheknewthatthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallygetontheirnerves.So,shehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:abasement,akitchen,andeveninashower.Buttherewasalwayssomeoneitwouldannoy.Oneday,whilewatchingasciencedocumentaryonTV,sheheardthatsoundcannottravelinspace,becausethere'snoair.Atthatmoment,BrendaBongosdecidedtobecomeasortofmusicalastronaut.Withthehelpofalotoftime,booksandwork,Brendabuiltaspacebubble.Thiswasabigglassballconnectedtoamachinewhichsuckedoutalltheairinside.Allthatwouldbeleftinsidewasadrumkit(成套设备)andachair.Brendagotintothespacesuitshehadmade,enteredthebubble,turnedonthemachine,andplayedthosedrumslikeawildchild.Itwasn'tlongbeforeBrendaBongoscameveryfamous.Manypeoplecametoseeherplayinherspacebubble.Shortlyafterwardsshecameoutofthebubbleandstartedgivingconcerts.Herfamespreadsomuchthatthegovernmentsuggestedthatshebepartofauniquespacejourney.Finally,Brendawasarealmusicalastronaut,andhadgonefarbeyondherfirstambitionofplayingdrumsinaband.Yearslater,whenaskedhowshehadachievedallthis,shethoughtforamoment,andsaid:''Ifthoseoldpeoplenext–doorhadn'tmatteredsomuchtome,Iwouldn'thavefoundasolution,andnoneofthiswouldhaveeverhappened.''41.WhydidBrendatrytoplayinthestrangestplaces?

A．Becauseshedidn'twantotherstohearherplay.B．Becauseshedidn'tmeantodisturbothers.C．Becauseshedidn'thaveherownroom.D．Becauseshedidn’tlikeherneighbors.42.Brendastartedtogiveconcerts_______.

A．aftershepracticedinherspacebubbleB．whenshebecamepartoftheuniquespacejourneyC．aftershebecamearealmusicalastronautD．whenpeoplecametoseeherinthespacebubble43.Brendabecamefamousbecause_______.

A．shewasgoodatmusicandscienceB．shebecamearealmusicalastronautC．sheinventedaspecialwayofpracticeD．sheplayedwellandhadatalent44.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBrenda?

A．Kind,hardworkingandclever.B．Brave,kindandhardworking.C．Lovely,braveandkind.D．Nervous,kindandclever.45.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat:"_______".

A．HelaughsbestwholaughslastB．It'snevertoooldtolearnC．TwoheadsarebetterthanoneD．OnegoodturndeservesanotherWhyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules...planningyournextmove...actingasateammember...theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination(协调)neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCalifomiansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.46.Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto.

A．beateamleaderB．obeythebasicrulesC．actasagrown-upD．predictpossibledanger47.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan.

A．describelifeinanexcitingwayB．turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC．makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD．changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents48.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?

A．Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B．Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C．Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D．Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.49.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto.

A．bringfuntopoorkidsB．providesoccerballsforchildrenC．givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD．appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids50.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Gamesbenefitpeoplealltheirlives.B．Sportscangetallathletestogether.C．Peopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.D．Sportsincreaseacountry’scompetitiveness.Failureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceapersoneverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:asstart-upfatigue(疲惫)andperformancefatigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseithaseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginourmusclesandbones.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.Yearsago,Iwasaskedtowrite102essaysonthegreatideasofsomefamousauthors.Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabetical(按字母顺序),neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.AndIalwaysstartedtheday’sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Experienceprovedthattheruleworks.Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan-thenlettheunconscioustakeover.WhenplanningEncyclopaediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》),Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.Relived,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovedcorrectateverystep.ThoughIworkedashardasbefore,Ifeltnofatigue.Successwasnowasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,Ibelievemusttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.51.Peoplewithstart-upfatiguearemostlikelyto________.

A．delaytasksB．workhardC．seekhelpD．acceptfailure52.Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingtopreventstart-upfatigue?

A．Writingessaysinstrictorder.B．Buildingupphysicalstrength.C．Leavingoutthetoughestideas.D．Dealingwiththehardesttaskfirst.53.Onwhatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?

A．Beforestartingadifficulttask.B．Whenallthesolutionsfail.C．Ifthejobisratherboring.D．Afterfindingawayout.54.Accordingtotheauthor,theunconsciousmindmayhelpus________.

A．ignorementalproblemsB．getsomenicesleepC．gaincompletereliefD．findtherightsolution55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．SuccessIsBuiltuponFailureB．HowtoHandlePerformanceFatigueC．GettingoverFatigue:AWaytoSuccessD．Fatigue:AnEarlySignofHealthProblems阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisedgiftthathewouldneverforget.Onhis60thbirthday,Ihadafunidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope(信封)—60intotal—andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,veryastonished.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe50s,60s,70s,fromeverydecade(十年)betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad’sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad’sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn’tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn’teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.ThenightbeforeDad’sbirthday,mysisterand