2025~2026学年安徽省部分学校大联考高二上学期12月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年安徽省部分学校大联考高二上学期12月月考英语试卷一、听力选择题1.WhatkindofstoryisHalloweenTown?

A．Alovestory.B．Afunnystory.C．Ascarystory.2.Whydidthemanbuythesweater?

A．Itischeap.B．Itscolorishisfavorite.C．Itiswarm.3.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?

A．Learningaboutspace.B．Takingpartinadiscussion.C．Watchingaspaceprogram.4.Howmuchisanadultticket?

A．$7.B．$10.50.C．$21.5.Whatdoesthewomanlikeabouthercleaningrobot?

A．Itcancleanhard-to-reachplaces.B．Itiseasytooperate.C．Itsavestime.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatcanweknowabouttherestaurant?

A．It’sclosetoatheater.B．It’sonlyopenfordinner.C．Itofferslimitedchoices.7.Whywon’tthespeakershavefriedchicken?

A．Ittakesalongtime.B．Thewomandoesn’tlikeit.C．Themanprefershealthyfood.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Afamousmuseum.B．TransportinSuzhou.C．Aholidaytrip.9.Whatstoppedthewomanspeakerfromtakingmoreboattours?

A．Thecrowdedspace.B．Thehighprice.C．Theboringscenery.10.Whatdidthewomanspeakerdointhemuseum?

A．Shemadesomesilkbyhand.B．Shestudiedthehistoryofsilk.C．Sheboughtasilkartwork.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatdoesthemanthinkisthekeytoJack'ssuccess?

A．Hisparents'support.B．Hisexcellenttalent.C．Hisgoodfortune.12.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttobe?

A．Apainter.B．Anactress.C．Anauthor.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.B．Friends.C．Co-workers.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Athome.B．Inaclassroom.C．Inastore.15.Whatmainlycausestheman'sdiscomfortaccordingtothewoman?

A．Hissleepproblem.B．Thechallengingschoolwork.C．Theimproperworkingenvironment.16.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A．Getasecond-handdesk.B．Buyanofficechair.C．Sellsomeusedbooks.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.HowdomosttouristsgettoMerseaIsland?

A．Bytrain.B．Bycar.C．Byboat.18.Whatdothevisitorsneedtoknowabout"TheStrood"?

A．It'scutoffbythesea.B．It'sbuiltunderwater.C．It'snotalwayspassable.19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthetimetable?

A．Itisveryimportant.B．Itcausesalotofinconvenience.C．Itisgoodforthefishingindustry.20.Whatdothespeaker'sparentsprobablydo?

A．Theyrunarestaurant.B．Theyprovideemergencyservices.C．Theyworkforawaterplayground.二、阅读理解INTERNATIONALPUBLICSPEAKINGCOMPETITIONKEYFACTS·Aninternationalpublicspeakingcompetitionbringstogetherstudentsaged16to20frommorethan50countriesaroundtheworld.·Countryregistration(登记)opensonWednesday,2September2026.·PleasecontactyournationalESU(English-SpeakingUnion)formoredetailsonhowtogetinvolvedinyourcountry.INBRIEFThecompetitionbringsthebestyoungspeakersfromallovertheworldtoLondonforaweekofculturalexchangeandpublicspeakingcompetitions.Establishedin1980,itnowreachesoveronemillionyoungpeople,showingthehigheststandardofpublicspeaking.Finalists(nationalwinnersoftheESU’sorotherpublicspeakingcompetitionsintheircountry)mustwriteanddeliveraspeechrelatedtothisyear’stheme(主题)andlateritcanbepublishedinaninternaljournal.THEDATES·Thedeadlineforsubmitting(提交)theregistrationformisTuesday,24November2026.·ThedeadlineformakingpaymentistheendoftheIPSCweek2026.·IfyouwouldliketoaskaboutsettingupanewESUinyourcountryorregion,pleasecontactinternational@.WHATTOEXPECT·Internationalcompetitionshighlymotivatingforstudentsandschoolsasawhole·Chancestopromoteconfidenceandcriticalthinking,broadeningcompetitors’eyes·SuggestionsfromexperiencedESUjudges·Opportunitytobuildinternationalfriendshipgroups21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?

A．ItissetfortheBritishpeople.B．Itistargetedattheyoung.C．Ithasahistoryofmorethan50years.D．Itisheldinadifferentcountryeveryyear.22.Whatarethefinalistsrequiredtodo?

A．SetupanewnationalESU.B．Prepareaspeechonagiventheme.C．Makepaymentbefore2September2026.D．Submittheregistrationformtointernational@.23.Whatcanallthecompetitorsgetfromthecompetition?

A．Commentsfromsomeprofessionals.B．FinancialsupportfrominternationalESUs.C．Achancetoworkasapublicspeakingtrainer.D．Anopportunitytopublishtheirspeechesinajournal.“Hi!Howareyou?”Thewomansmiledasshetooktheseatbesidemeontheairplane.Positioningherselfcomfortably,sheputherarmonthearmrest.Ididn’treplybutleanedtowardthewindow.Sherepeatedhergreetinginafriendlyvoice.“Hi,”Ireplied.“MynameisLaura.I’mfromBritain.Howaboutyou?”Ahandwavedinfrontofmyface.“Malaysia.”Ishookherhandunwillingly.Takingnonoticeofmycoldreactions,Laurabegantotalk,hervoicewarmandcaring.Whenwewereserveddrinksandmeals,shemadesurethatIhadroomtomoveinmyseat.“Idon’twanttomakeyouuncomfortablewithmyelephantsize!”shesaidwithgreatsincerity.ItturnedoutthatLaurawasaninterestingconversationalist.Shewaswell-readinmanysubjects,fromphilosophytoscience.Sheturnedaseeminglyunimportantsubjectintosomethingtoexploreandunderstand.Hercommentswerehumorousandinspirational.Whenthetopicturnedtoourcultures,Iwassurprisedbyherintelligentcommentsandwell-thought-outanalysis.Gradually,IletdownmyguardandaskedLaura,“Haveyoueverthoughtaboutlosingsomeweight?Aren’tyouworriedaboutthediseasesthatcomewithbeingoverweight?”“Notatall,becauseIeathealthilyandwalkregularly,”shesaid.“Thismaynotbescientific,butIbelieveinmyheartthatthepeoplewhogetdiseasesaretheoneswhoworryallthetime.Youseeadvertisementsfromexercisecentersthatsay:‘Freeyourselffromyourextrabaggage(包袱)sothatyouarefreetobeyourself.’It’snonsense!You’refreedonlyifyou’recomfortablewithwhoyouare.Besides,there’ssomuchhappinessthatIneedabiggerbodytoholdallofit!IfIloseweight,I’lllosemyhappiness.”Whenwewavedgoodbyetoeachotherattheairport,IsuddenlyrealizedthatLaurawasthemostamazingpersonIhadevermetinmylife.24.HowdidtheauthorrespondtoLaura’sgreetingsatfirst?

A．Pitifully.B．Intelligently.C．Distantly.D．Curiously.25.WhydidLauramentionher“elephantsize”whenmealswereserved?

A．Tocomplainaboutherbodyshape.B．Tohidehershamejokingly.C．Toexplainwhysheneededmorefood.D．Toapologizefortakinguptoomuchspace.26.WhichofthefollowingmayLauraagreewith?

A．Exercisecenters’adsforself-improvementaremeantwell.B．Overweightpeoplearemorelikelytosufferfromdiseases.C．Ahealthylifestyleandpositivethinkingmattermorethanbodysize.D．Losingweightistheperfectwaytogaintruehappinessandfreedom.27.WhatmadetheauthorregardLauraasthemostamazingperson?

A．Herexceptionalluck.B．Herinnerbeauty.C．Herattractiveappearance.D．Herprofessionalachievement.TheUK’sMillenniumSeedBank,theseed(种子)storagespace,isthelargestofitskindintheworldandisinthegroundsofKew’sWakehurstwildbotanicgardeninSussex,southernEngland.Itwasopenedin2000.Sincethen,scientistshavecollectedaround2.5billionseedsfrom40,000plantspecies.Whentheseedbankwasfirstopened,theaimwastocollect10percentofearth’swildplantspecies—atargetachievedin2009.Nowthefocusisonthequalityoftheseeds.Ratherthangoingforlargernumbers,itisactuallytryingtoconcentratemorenowonusefulspeciesthataregoingtomakemoreofadifference.Theseedsfirstgothroughaprocessofcleaninganddrying.Theyarethensenttoanundergroundstoragevault(地窖),andtherethetemperatureof-20℃helpstoprotectthem.Thissignificantlylengthenstheirlife,enablingthemtoremainviablefortenstohundredsofyears.TheMillenniumSeedBankhasanextensivepartnershipwithmorethan100countries.ThatlistincludesChina,whichhasbeeninvolvedfromthebeginning.Earlierthisyear,theChinaAcademyofSciencesandTheRoyalBotanicGardenssigneda10-yearextensiontotheir20-yearpartnership.ChinaishometoAsia’slargestseedbank—theGermplasmBankofWildSpecies,orGBOWS—attheKunmingInstituteofBotany.“Iwastherelastyeartokindofseewhatthenextstageinourpartnershipis,becausetheyhaveamazingequipmentandaredoingsomewonderfulwork,”saysBreman,astaffmemberfromtheMillenniumSeedBank.HestressedthatChina’sprogressiscriticalforglobalefforts,andtheirexpertisewillgreatlysupportplantprotectionintheregionandbeyond.It’sreportedthat45percentoffloweringplantspeciesareatriskofextinction.Climatechange,pollutionandoverfarmingarecontributingtoalossofbiodiversity,sothere’sstillalotofworktodo.28.WhatisthecurrentfocusoftheMillenniumSeedBank?

A．Expandingthepresentstoragespace.B．Includingawidervarietyofplantspecies.C．Establishingmoreambitiousglobalcollectiontargets.D．Researchingplantspecieswithgreaterpotentialforpracticaluse.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Affordable.B．Alive.C．Natural.D．Mysterious.30.WhatcanbeinferredfromBreman’swordsaboutChina’sseedbank?

A．Itplaysasignificantroleinplantprotection.B．Itshouldstepupeffortstobemoreprofessional.C．ItsequipmentisbetterthanthatoftheUK’sseedbank.D．ItspartnershipwiththeUKwillsooncometoanend.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Togiveanintroductiontoaseedbank.B．Toexplainhowclimatechangeaffectsplantspecies.C．TocomparetheUK’sseedbankwithChina’sGBOWS.D．Towarnpeopleoffloweringplants’riskofextinction.Therat(鼠)problemisworseninginmanycitiesacrossAmerica,andtwomainfactorsarefuelingthisrise:howmuchfoodisaccessibleaffectshowquicklyratsreproduce,andwintersaregettingwarmer.Globalwarming,whichdriveswarmerwinters,isbeyondthedutyofthegovernment,butstoppingfeedingincitiesisentirelywithintheircontrol.Yetwhilesomecitiesstruggletoaddresstheissue,othersaremakingprogress.Earlyevidencesuggeststhattheexperimentwith“containerisation”(orbinswithcovers)iswinninginNewYork,butthesituationlooksfarmoreunpleasantelsewhere:ratpopulationshavebeenrisinginWashingtonD.C.andBoston.ThatputsNewYorkintheunfamiliarpositionofbeinganexamplefortherestofAmericatofollow.SowhyareWashingtonD.C.andBostonfallingbehind?“InWashingtonD.C.,peopleoftengetthecheapestpossiblebinthatratscanjustbiterightthrough,orleavethecoversopen,”saysDrRichardson,disapprovingly.Bostonfacesasimilarsituation:insomeneighborhoodsthere,residentsstillputoutsideplasticbagsandrubbishcanbeoutonthestreetfourdaysaweek.Thesepracticesarelikeanopeninvitationtorats,providingthemwitheasyaccesstofood.Themainreasonisthatthecitieshavebeenhandlingthewrongpartoftheproblem.Theirfocushasbeenonkillingwithtraps—ashort-termfix.Insteadofenforcedfamilyplanningforthecreatures,citieswoulddobetterbyjustcuttingofftheirfoodsupply.DrByerssumsup,“Whyeatthebait(诱饵)onthetrapwhenyou’vegotapieceofpizzanearby?”Boston’sleadersarestartingtorecognizethisreality.“RatsareoneofthetopconcernsthatwehearforqualityoflifeacrossBoston,”saysMichelleWu,themayor.Inresponse,thecityplanstoimprovethefrequencyofrubbishcollectionandexpandcontainerisationoverthenextthreeyears—stepsdirectlyinspiredbyNewYork’ssuccess.Sincecommunityinvolvementiswhatcanmakesurethateverybodywouldbeonthesamepage,whywait?32.HowdoesNewYorkfightagainstrats?

A．Byusingmoreadvancedtraps.B．Bycollectingrubbishatspecifictimes.C．Byemployingbinswithcovers.D．Byofferingcommunityeducationprograms.33.WhathascausedtheriseinratpopulationinWashingtonD.C.andBoston?

A．Ineffectivewastemanagement.B．Theshortageofbins.C．Increasingcrowdedneighborhoods.D．Thelimiteduseofplasticbags.34.WhatisDrByers’attitudetowardsthetrap-focusedstrategy?

A．Mixed.B．Supportive.C．Unclear.D．Unfavorable.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．AmericanCitiesAreFacingtheRiseofRatsB．GlobalWarming:ThePrimaryCauseofRatProblemsC．CommunityInvolvementIsMoreImportantthanTechnologyD．CuttingOfftheFoodSupply:ASmarterApproachtoRatControlWanderingthroughavilla(别墅)inthesouthofFrance,LilyCollinsdrinksfromasmoothlight-coloredcan.ShotbyDamienChazelle,thedirectorof“LaLaLand”,thisseemstobeascenefromaromanticcomedy.36TheadvertisementforMaisonPerrier,abrand(品牌)byNestlé—aSwisscompany,reflectsthedirectionofthe$300billion-or-sobottled-waterindustry.37Anothercompany,Danone,isalsoworkinghardontopbrandslikeMizone,avitamin-enricheddrinksoldinAsia.Twoforcesarebehindthechange:environmentalstressandchangingtastes.Climatechangeismakingnaturalmineralwaterhardertosource.ButunderEUlaw,“naturalmineralwater”mustbebottleduntreated.Althoughbottledwatercancost1,000timesmorethantapwater,oftenwithnoaddedbenefit,morethan1millionplasticbottlesaresoldeveryminute.38Inresponse,theEUhastakenmeasurestoreduceplasticwasteandpromoterecycling.39Sensingopportunity,Nestlé,Danone,Coca-Colaandothersarepushingtaste-drivenand“functional”waters.Thesearenotmineralwaterandsocanbetreatedandbrandedmorefreely.Inthefirsthalfof2025,salesinNestlé’snon-naturalproductsroseby4.7%yearonyear.MaisonPerriercameclosetomatchingPerrier’sclassicmineralwaterinsales.Danone’ssalesofwaterinChina,northAsiaandOceaniaincreasedby7.7%,ledbygrowthinMizone.Nooneknowsifthisstrategywillworkinthelongterm.Tryingtosellfancywaterismakingithardertoearngoodmoney.40Andnewsmallcompaniesarealsojoiningthemarket,makingthefightforcustomerseventougher.

A．Itisanadvertisementforatypeofwater,infact.B．Meanwhile,people’sdrinkingpreferencesareshifting.C．Actually,youngpeople’sinterestinnaturaldrinksremains.D．Afterall,itiswidelybelievedthateverythingcomesataprice.E．ThecompanyisheadingupmarketwithlabelssuchasMaisonPerrier.F．Besides,withfamousactorsanddirectors,marketingdoesn’tcomecheap.G．Growingconcernoverthisenvironmentalimpactispushinglawmakerstoact.三、完形填空ItwaswhenIwasabouttenyearsold,andGeorgeeight.Oneday,Dadsuddenlystatedhis_________toteachusmusic.ThoughIsaidIcouldn’tsing,hecontinuedto_________me.Heplayedthepiano,clearedhisthroat,andsangDo,Re,Mi,andtherest.Hethen_________meandtoldmetosingit.I_________toldDadthatIcouldn’tsingagain.Helaughed.“Whatdoyouknowaboutwhatyoucanorcan’tdo?”Andheaddedina_________voice,“DowhateverItellyou.”Wetriedit.“No,no,no!”He_________thekeysagainandagain.Attheendofwhatseemedtomeanhour,Istillstoodatattention,whileDadstilltried_________toforcemetosing.Georgesatonthesofa,watchingmewithgreat_________.WeknewDadwasamanwhohadmany_________hopesforhischildren.Mumcameintotheroom.“Why,Clare!Whatareyoudoing?”Mumasked.Dadjumpedup.Finally,hecouldstopwithoutfacingthefeelingof__________.“Dinner’sready,”Mumsaid.Dadsighedabit,__________ussilentlyatthetable.Thewarmmeal__________theearliertension,thoughnoonesaidaword.Afterthemeal,Dadheldmyhandgentlyandsaid,“I’msorry.Ishouldn’thavepushedyousohard—dreamscan’tbeforced.”Thatnight,Dad’s__________taughtme:loveisn’taboutgoingafterimpossibleexpectations.Truecareliesin__________eachother’slimits,andthemostpreciousguidancegrowsfrom__________,notpressure.41.A．rightB．responsibilityC．wayD．intention42.A．defendB．pressC．judgeD．warn43.A．agreedwithB．dependedonC．turnedtoD．lookedfor44.A．freelyB．skilfullyC．suddenlyD．carefully45.A．firmB．politeC．uniqueD．weak46.A．studiedB．struckC．countedD．removed47.A．tirelesslyB．hurriedlyC．fearlesslyD．flexibly48.A．determinationB．admirationC．concernD．curiosity49.A．reasonableB．impracticalC．unnecessaryD．thoughtful50.A．defeatB．ignoranceC．lonelinessD．emptiness51.A．guidingB．protectingC．refusingD．joining52.A．maintainedB．strengthenedC．softenedD．proved53.A．apologyB．invitationC．reminderD．comment54.A．approachingB．raisingC．challengingD．respecting55.A．competitionB．understandingC．belongingD．reflection四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Liondance,originallyatraditionalChineseartformwith56historyofover2,000years,isadynamiccombinationofmartialarts,dance,andmusic.ItspreadacrossChina,gradually57(develop)intotwodistinctstyles:thenorthernliondanceandthesouthernliondance.Later,liondancewasintroducedtoSoutheastAsia,anarea58itwongreatpopularity,especiallyinMalaysia.Today,theMalaysianliondancesharesdeeprootswiththesouthernChinesestyle—aconnectionstrongenough59(consider)asthereasonforajointUNESCOapplicationbybothcountries.Overcenturies,thetwostyleshavedevelopedtheiruniquecharacteristics.Thenorthernliondanceaimsatrealism.Thehead,madeofpaperandcloth,60(stick)ontoawoodenmold(模具).Oncedried,itispaintedanddecoratedwithlongstraighthairtomakeitlooklikeareallion.61(typical),amaleandafemaleperformtogether,62(lead)byadancerwithacolorfulball.Sometimes,ayounglionjoins,symbolizingahappyfamily.Incontrast,thesouthernstyleemphasizesspiritualexpression.Inmostcases,onlyonelionperforms.Mostofthemovementsaretakenfromsouthernmartialarts,addingtothechallengeandmakingtheperformancemore63(impress).Thedanceoftentellsthestoryofalionclimbingamountaintosearch64food,fullofdramatictwists.Givenitssignificantculturalvalue65richartisticconnotations(隐含意义),liondancecertainlyshouldbeincludedinUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris因父母要求他定期做家务，觉得占用学习时间而感到不快。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示安慰；2.分享你的观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Heyguys,comeon.Enjoyyourlife!You’remissingoutonsomuchfunwehaveeveryday!”saidSaad,oneoftheboysfromthegroupinourclasswhowereknownforbeingabitrebellious(叛逆的).Theyoftenlaughedatothersandsometimesgotintotrouble.Arain,FatahandIusuallysatinthecorneroftheclassroom,studyingduringourfreetimeinsteadofgettinginvolvedinanyfunactivitiesbecausewethoughttheywerejusttime-wasters.Wewereamongthetopstudent