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冀教版高中英语单元检测练习试题及答案考试时长:120分钟满分:100分班级:__________姓名:__________学号:__________得分:__________试卷名称:冀教版高中英语单元检测练习试题考核对象:高中英语学生题型分值分布:-判断题(总共10题,每题2分)总分20分-单选题(总共10题,每题2分)总分20分-多选题(总共10题,每题2分)总分20分-简答题(总共3题,每题4分)总分12分-应用题(总共2题,每题9分)总分18分总分:100分一、判断题(每题2分,共20分)1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.(×)2.InEnglish,thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.(√)3.Theword"however"isanadverbthatintroducesacontrast.(√)4.Thesubjunctivemoodisalwaysusedinconditionalsentences.(×)5.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedwhentheactoroftheactionisunknownorunimportant.(√)6.Theword"therefore"isaconjunctionthataddsinformation.(×)7.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatbeganinthepastandisstillongoing.(√)8.Theword"because"isanadverbthatexplainsreasons.(×)9.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfuturetime.(√)10.Theword"although"isaprepositionthatintroducesacontrast.(×)二、单选题(每题2分,共20分)1.Whattenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast?A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.PresentperfectD.Futurecontinuous(B)2.Whichwordintroducesacontrastinasentence?A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Because(C)3.Whatmoodisusedinsentenceslike"IfIwereyou,Iwouldcallhim"?A.IndicativeB.ImperativeC.SubjunctiveD.Conditional(C)4.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhen:A.TheactorisknownandimportantB.TheactorisunknownorunimportantC.TheactionisinthefutureD.Theactionisinthepast(B)5.Whichtenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillongoing?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentperfectcontinuousC.PastperfectD.Futureperfectcontinuous(B)6.Theword"so"isusedto:A.IntroduceacontrastB.AddinformationC.ShowcauseandeffectD.Introduceacondition(C)7.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedin:A.StatementsoffactB.HypotheticalsituationsC.CommandsD.Questions(B)8.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformalwritingbecause:A.ItemphasizestheactorB.ItavoidsmentioningtheactorC.ItismoreconciseD.Itismoreemotional(B)9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribe:A.ActionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastB.ActionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC.ActionsthatwillhappeninthefutureD.Actionsthathappenedinthepastandhavenoconnectiontothepresent(B)10.Theword"because"isusedto:A.IntroduceacontrastB.AddinformationC.ShowcauseandeffectD.Introduceacondition(C)三、多选题(每题2分,共20分)1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?A.HoweverB.BecauseC.ThereforeD.There(A,C)2.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedin:A."IfIwereabird,Iwouldfly."B."Sheisadoctor."C."Hesuggestedthatsheshouldleave."D."Iwillcallyoutomorrow."(A,C)3.Thepassivevoiceisusedin:A."Thebookwaswrittenbyhim."B."Theyareplayingfootball."C."Thehousewasbuiltin2020."D."Sheisreadingabook."(A,C)4.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribe:A.ActionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentB.ActionsthatwerecompletedinthepastC.ActionsthatwillhappeninthefutureD.Actionsthatbeganinthepastandwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast(A,D)5.Whichwordsintroduceacontrast?A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.ThereforeD.However(A,D)6.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribe:A.ActionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfuturetimeB.ActionsthatwillhappeninthefutureC.ActionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentD.Actionsthatwerecompletedinthepast(A,B)7.Theword"so"isusedto:A.IntroduceacontrastB.AddinformationC.ShowcauseandeffectD.Introduceacondition(C)8.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedin:A."IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar."B."Sheisateacher."C."Hedemandedthatsheshouldleaveimmediately."D."Iwillcallyoutomorrow."(A,C)9.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhen:A.TheactorisunknownB.TheactorisunimportantC.ThefocusisontheactionD.Theactorisknownandimportant(A,B,C)10.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribe:A.ActionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastB.ActionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC.ActionsthatwillhappeninthefutureD.Actionsthatwerecompletedinthepastandhavenoconnectiontothepresent(B,D)四、简答题(每题4分,共12分)1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?参考答案:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillongoing,emphasizingthedurationoftheaction.2.Howisthesubjunctivemoodusedinconditionalsentences?参考答案:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalconditionalsentencestoexpressactionsthatarenotrealorunlikely.Forexample,"IfIwereyou,Iwouldcallhim."3.Whyisthepassivevoiceoftenusedinformalwriting?参考答案:Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformalwritingtoavoidmentioningtheactoroftheaction,especiallywhentheactorisunknownorunimportant,ortoemphasizetheactionitself.---五、应用题(每题9分,共18分)1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergavethestudentsatest."参考答案:"Atestwasgiventothestudentsbytheteacher."解析:Tochangethesentencetothepassivevoice,theobject"atest"becomesthesubject,andtheverb"gave"ischangedto"wasgiven."Theagent"theteacher"ismovedtotheendofthesentencewiththepreposition"by."2.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentperfecttense:"Ihave______(live)inthiscityforfiveyears."参考答案:"Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears."解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thecorrectformoftheverbis"lived."---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.×解析:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast,notanactionthatwascompleted.2.√解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent.3.√解析:"However"isaconjunctiveadverbthatintroducesacontrast.4.×解析:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalsituations,notalwaysinconditionalsentences.5.√解析:Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedwhentheactoroftheactionisunknownorunimportant.6.×解析:"Therefore"isaconjunctiveadverbthataddsinformation.7.√解析:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatbeganinthepastandisstillongoing.8.×解析:"Because"isaconjunctionthatintroducesreasons.9.√解析:Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfuturetime.10.×解析:"Although"isaconjunctionthatintroducesacontrast.二、单选题1.B解析:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.2.C解析:"However"introducesacontrastinasentence.3.C解析:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalsituations,suchas"IfIwereyou."4.B解析:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.5.B解析:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillongoing.6.C解析:"So"isusedtoshowcauseandeffect.7.B解析:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalsituations.8.B解析:Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformalwritingtoavoidmentioningtheactor.9.B解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.10.C解析:"Because"isusedtoshowcauseandeffect.三、多选题1.A,C解析:"However"and"Therefore"areadverbs.2.A,C解析:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalsentenceslike"IfIwereabird"and"Hesuggestedthatsheshouldleave."3.A,C解析:Thepassivevoiceisusedinsentenceslike"Thebookwaswrittenbyhim"and"Thehousewasbuiltin2020."4.A,D解析:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast.5.A,D解析:"Although"and"However"introduceacontrast.6.A,B解析:Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfuturetimeorwillhappeninthefuture.7.C解析:"So"isusedtoshowcauseandeffect.8.A,C解析:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalsentenceslike"IfIhadmoremoney"and"Hedemandedthatsheshouldleaveimmediately."9.A,B,C解析:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheactorisunknown,unimportant,orthefocusisontheaction.10.B,D解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorwerecompletedinthepastandhavenoconnectiontothepresent.四、简答题1.参考答案:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillongoing,emphasizingthedurationoftheaction.解析:Thepresentperfecttensefocusesontheconnectiontothepresent,whilethepresentperfectcontinuoustenseemphasizesthedurat
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