河南省郑州市管城回族区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语考题及答案

河南省郑州市管城回族区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语考题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.He_______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goesB.goesesC.goD.going2.I_______mymother_______mewhenIwasachild.A.brought,upB.broughtup,toC.brought,toD.broughtup,and3._______theweatherissobad,wehadtostayathome.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.Though4.Myfather_______adoctor.A.isB.amC.beD.been5.He_______toschoolbybike.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went6.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did7._______youliketoeat,Idon'tcare.A.WhatB.WhateverC.HowD.Whichever8.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone9.I_______mybookathome.A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.leaving10._______youknowtheanswertothisquestion?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Done二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）MynameisTom.I_______(11)astudentinamiddleschool.I_______(12)mymotherandfather.They_______(13)teachers.They_______(14)inaschool.I_______(15)abrother.HisnameisJack.He_______(16)astudent,too.He_______(17)inahighschool.We_______(18)thesamebirthday.We_______(19)goodfriends.We_______(20)tothesameschool.11.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having13.A.areB.isC.wasD.were14.A.workB.workedC.workingD.towork15.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having16.A.isB.amC.areD.be17.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went18.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having19.A.areB.amC.beD.is20.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Healwaystriedtomaketheirlivesbetter.Oneday,hedecidedtobuildanewpalaceforhimself.Hewantedthepalacetobethemostbeautifulintheworld.Thekingaskedthebestarchitectsandbuilderstocometohiscourt.Theyallwantedtobuildthepalaceforhim.Thekingtoldthemthathewouldgivethepersonwhobuiltthemostbeautifulpalacealotofmoney.Thearchitectsandbuildersworkedveryhard.Theymademanyplansanddesigns.Theyusedthebestmaterialsandthemostskilledworkers.Theywantedtomakethepalaceasbeautifulaspossible.Afteralongtime,thekingdecidedwhichpalacewasthemostbeautiful.HechosetheonebuiltbyanarchitectnamedJohn.Thekingwasveryhappywiththepalace.HegaveJohnalotofmoney.Johnusedthemoneytohelpthepoorpeopleinhiscountry.Hebuiltschools,hospitals,androads.Healsogavemoneytothepoorpeople.ThepeoplewereverygratefultoJohn.Theycalledhimagreatman.21.Whydidthekingwanttobuildanewpalace?A.Hewantedtoliveinabigpalace.B.Hewantedtoshowoffhispower.C.Hewantedtomakehispeoplehappy.D.Hewantedtomakethepalacethemostbeautifulintheworld.22.Howdidthekingchoosethebestarchitect?A.Heaskedthepeopletochoose.B.Heaskedthearchitectstocompete.C.Heaskedthebuilderstocompete.D.Heaskedtheking'sfriendstochoose.23.WhatdidJohndowiththemoneyhereceived?A.Hespentitonhimself.B.Hegaveittotheking.C.Heusedittohelpthepoorpeople.D.Hekeptitforhisownfamily.24.WhywerethepeoplegratefultoJohn?A.Hebuiltabeautifulpalaceforthem.B.Hegavethemalotofmoney.C.Hehelpedthembuildschoolsandhospitals.D.Hecalledthemgreatmen.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Beautyisimportantinlife.B.Wealthismoreimportantthanhelpingothers.C.Itisimportanttobuildbeautifulpalaces.D.Itisimportanttohelpothers.四、短文改错（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Inasmalltown,therelivedakindoldmannamedMr.Wang.Hehadasmallshop,wherehesoldfruitandvegetables.Everyday,heopenedhisshopatsixo'clockinthemorningandcloseditatsixo'clockintheevening.Healwaysgreetedhiscustomerswithasmileandhelpedthemwiththeirpurchases.Oneday,anewstoreopenedinthetown.Itwasalargesupermarketwithmanydifferentproducts.Manypeoplebegantoshoptherebecauseitwasmoreconvenient.Mr.Wang'sbusinessstartedtodecline.Hewasworriedabouthisfuture.Toattractcustomersback,Mr.Wangdecidedtooffersomethingspecial.Hebegantogiveawayfreesamplesofhisfruitandvegetables.Hiscustomerswerehappyandstartedtocomebacktohisshop.TheyenjoyedtryingnewthingsandMr.Wang'sbusinessbegantoimprove.However,therewasaproblem.Mr.Wangdidnothaveenoughmoneytobuymorefruitandvegetables.Hestartedtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendsandneighbors.Hepromisedtopaythembackassoonaspossible.Mr.Wangworkedveryhardandmanagedtopaybackallthemoneyhehadborrowed.Hisbusinesscontinuedtogrowandhebecameasuccessfulbusinessmaninthetown.Hewasgratefultoallhiscustomersandfriendsfortheirsupport.1.Inasmalltown,therelived__________.2.Hehadasmallshop,wherehesold__________.3.Everyday,heopened__________.4.Healwaysgreeted__________.5.Toattractcustomersback,__________.6.Manypeoplebegantoshop__________.7.Mr.Wang'sbusinessstartedto__________.8.Hebegantogiveaway__________.9.Hiscustomerswere__________.10.Mr.Wangworked__________.五、书面表达（共1题，共20分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友David来信询问你所在城市的天气情况。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.描述你所在城市的天气情况（如：温度、湿度、风力等）；2.介绍一些适合在好天气时进行的户外活动；3.鼓励David来中国旅游。注意：词数100左右。DearDavid,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Youaskedmeabouttheweatherinourcity,sohere'sabriefupdate.Currently,theweatherinourcityisquitepleasant.Thetemperatureisaround20-25degreesCelsius,withahumidityofabout60%.Thewindisgentle,andtherearenosignsofrainintheforecast.Whentheweatherisgood,therearemanyoutdooractivitiesyoucanenjoy.Forexample,youcangoforawalkinthepark,visitthebeach,ortakeabikeridearoundthecity.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyfunbutalsogreatforstayingactive.Iwouldhighlyrecommendvisitingourcity,especiallyduringthespringandautumnmonthswhentheweatherismostcomfortable.I'msureyouwouldhaveawonderfultimeexploringthelocalattractionsandexperiencingtheuniqueculturehere.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B解析思路：1.根据句意，应使用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作，故选A。2.根据句意，应使用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，故选A。3.根据句意，前后句之间是因果关系，故选B。4.根据主语"myfather"是第三人称单数，应使用is，故选A。5.根据句意，应使用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作，故选A。6.根据句意，应使用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作，故选A。7.根据句意，应使用宾语从句，故选B。8.根据句意，应使用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，故选B。9.根据句意，应使用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，故选B。10.根据句意，应使用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作，故选B。二、完形填空答案：11.A12.B13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.A20.A解析思路：11.根据主语"I"是第一人称单数，应使用am，故选A。12.根据主语"mymotherandfather"是复数，应使用have，故选B。13.根据主语"they"是复数，应使用are，故选B。14.根据句意，应使用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作，故选A。15.根据主语"I"是第一人称单数，应使用have，故选A。16.根据主语"He"是第三人称单数，应使用is，故选B。17.根据主语"He"是第三人称单数，应使用goes，故选A。18.根据主语"We"是复数，应使用have，故选A。19.根据主语"We"是复数，应使用are，故选A。20.根据主语"We"是复数，应使用go，故选A。三、阅读理解答案：21.D22.B23.C24.C25.D解析思路：21.根据第一段，国王想要建造一座最美丽的宫殿，故选D。22.根据第二段，国王让建筑师和建造师们竞争，故选B。23.根据第三段，John用钱帮助穷人和建设国家，故选C。24.根据最后一段，人们感激John，故选C。25.根据全文，我们可以学到帮助他人很重要，故选D。四、短文改错答案：1.lived->lives2.sold->sells3.opened->opens4.greeted->greets5.Toattract->Toattract6.began->began7.decline->declined8.giveaway->givesaway9.were->were10.worked->worked解析思路：1.根据主语"therelived"是therebe句型，应使用lives，故改为lives。2.根据主语"hesold"是第三人称单数，应使用sells，故改为sells。3.根据主语"heopened"是第三人称单数，应使用opens，故改为opens。4.根据主语"healwaysgreeted"是第三人称单数，应使用greetes，故改为greetes。5.根据句意，应使用不定式，故改为Toattract。6.根据主语"manypeoplebegan"是复数，应使用began，故改为began。7.根据主语"Mr.Wang'sbusinessstarted"是第三人称单数，应使用declined，故改为declined。8.根据主语"hebegantogiveaway"是第三人称单数，应使用givesaway，故改为givesaway。9.根据主语"hiscustomerswere"是复数，应使用were，故改为were。10.根据主语"Mr.Wangworked"是第三人称单数，应使用worked，故