安徽省蚌埠市A层高中第三次联考2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题-1

2025—2026学年蚌埠市A层高中第三次联考高二英语（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.2.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dinewiththewoman.B.Watchashow.C.Lookafterhisdaughter.3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthefireworkshow?A.Itstartedearlierthanexpected.B.Itwasnotveryimpressive.C.Itattractedtoomanypeople.4.WhyisthemancallingPolly?A.Torequesthertolookafterthebaby.B.Toinvitehertogototheconcert.C.Toinformheroftheconcerttime.5.What’stheoriginalpriceofthebackpillow?A.£40.B.£44.C.£36.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.What’stheproblemwithhishistorypaper?A.Itlacksenoughevidence.B.Itstopicisnothingbuteasy.C.Itshouldinvolvemoreanalysis.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Changingthetopic.B.Applyingforanextension.C.Visitingthewritingcenter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabookstore.B.Atalibrary.C.Ataresearchcenter.9.WhoiskeepingtheHistoricalSocietyYearbooknow?A.Dennis.B.David.C.John.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Aschooltrip.B.Ascienceproject.C.Avolunteeractivity.11.Whycan’tthewomanparticipateonSaturday?A.She’swaitingforapproval.B.Shewillbeotherwiseoccupied.C.Sheneedsmorepreparationtime.12.WhatmayJennybegoodat?A.Analyzingdata.B.Writingreports.C.Gatheringsamples.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatisEmma’sroleintheaterproduction?A.Shecreatesthelightingeffects.B.Sheplaystheleadroleintheplay.C.Shewritesstoriesfortheperformance.14.WhatdoesEmmaneedtoresearchforherwork?A.Thehistoryofthetheater.B.Theaudience’sfavoriteplays.C.Lightstylesfordifferentemotions.15.WhodoesEmmashowherplanto?A.Theactor.B.Thestagemanager.C.Thedirector.16.WhatdoesEmmathinkaboutherjob?A.Challenging.B.Repetitive.C.Simple.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatisthesituationontheHarbourBridge?A.Itistoocrowded.B.Itisclosedforrepairs.C.Itisblockedafteranaccident.18.Whataredriversgoingtothecityadvisedtodo?A.Waitinlinepatiently.B.Drivemuchmorequickly.C.Avoidtheareapletely.19.WhatistheproblemontheM4highway?A.Atruckhasbrokendown.B.Roadworkisinprogress.C.Therewasacarcrash.20.Whatisthenewsaboutthetrainservices?A.Alltrainsarecancelled.B.Trainsarerunninglate.C.Serviceisbacktonormal.第二部分阅读理解（共两节：满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ADukeUniversityMarine(海洋的)LabLocatedonthecoastofNorthCarolina,theDukeMarineLaboffersauniqueinteractiveexperienceforprecollegeparticipants.Studentsliveandlearnonsite,withclassestaughtbyexperiencedinstructorsandindustryprofessionalswhilehavingaccesstolabs,boats,andotherMarineLabresources.Courseswillincludesustainability,conservation,marinebiologyandmore.ProgramInformationMiddleschoolprogramHighschoolprogramMinimumAge1315Grades68911DatesJune29July5June2127Programfee$3720$3,720DukePreCollegedoesnotoffertransportationtoBeaufort,NCortotheMarineLab.Thisincludestoandfromairports,busstations,andothertransportationoptions.Aparent/guardianmusttransporttheparticipanttotheDukeUniversityMarineLabonthearrivalday.What’sIncludedAllboardandlodging(住宿a.m.p.m.gtheprogram;Classes9a.m.4p.m.eachdaywithprofessional,seasonedinstructorsandteachingassociates;allbooksandsupplies;guestspeakers;entrancechargesandtransportationtotours;CollegeConnectionsseminars(研讨会)andotherclubactivities;eveningandweekendsocialevents;guidedvisitstomaincampusandsportingequipment.CoursesCourseTimeLocationRealtimeStatusMarineEcology:AFineArtsStudyofBiodiversitywithinMarineHabitatsJun29,2026Jul5,20269:00AM4:00PMDukeUniversityMarineLabWaitlistavailable1.WhichserviceoractivitydoesDukePreCollegenotinclude?A.Ticketstotours. B.Mealsanddorms. C.Sportingfacilities. D.Stationpickups.2.Whatdothetwoprogramshaveinmon?A.Theyacceptstudentsaged13. B.Theyendinthesamemonth.C.Theycostabout$530perday. D.Theyprovidewaitlistcolumns.3.Whatisspecialaboutthissummerprogram?A.Itoffersvarioushandsonexperiences. B.Itfacilitatesadmissiontouniversity.C.Itfeaturesstudents’allroundgrowth. D.Itstressestheabilitytosurviveatsea.BThe“FatheroftheNationalParkSystem,”JohnMuirwasaninfluentialwriter,naturalist,andenvironmentalistduringthelate19thandearly20thcenturies.Bornin1838inDunbar,Scotland,hemovedtotheUnitedStateswithhisfamilyandwasattractedbytheland.Hewasaprizewinninginventor,butit’shisloveforwildplacesandabsolutedevotiontoprotectingthemthatwerememberhimfor.Asayoungman,heexploredtheNorthAmericancontinentbyfoot,walkingthousandsofmilesuntilheeventuallysettledinCalifornia.There,hefellinlovewithYosemiteValleyandtheSierraNevadaMountains.Hisarticleseries,“StudiesintheSierra,”puthisnameonthemapandlaunchedaprolificwritingcareer,withover300articlesand10bookspublished.Atruemountainman,heencouragedeveryoneto“climbthemountainsandgettheirgoodtidings”.Hiswritingsinspiredpresidents,congressmen,andaveragecitizenstocareaboutnature.In1890,dueinlargeparttoaseriesofarticleshepublishedinCenturymagazine,U.S.CongresscreatedYosemiteNationalPark.MuirwasalsoinvolvedinthecreationoftheSequoia,MountRainier,PetrifiedForest,andGrandCanyonNationalParks,thusearninghistitle.Buthisworkdidn’tstopthere:in1892,MuirandhissupportersfoundedtheSierraClubto“dosomethingforwildnessandmakethemountainsglad.”In1901,hepublishedthebook“OurNationalParks”andcaughttheattentionofPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt,whovisitedhimatYosemite.Duringthatvisit,theylaidthefoundationofRoosevelt’sgroundbreakingprotectionprograms.Muirdiedin1914,buthismemoryliveson,continuingtoinspirenewgenerationsofenvironmentalisteverywhere.4.WhatcontributedtoMuir’swritingcareer?A.Hisloveforwildplaces. B.Hisworkasanenvironmentalist.C.Hisdevotiontonationalparks. D.HisexplorationofAmericancontinents.5.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“prolific”inParagraph2?A.Fulltime. B.Normal. C.Productive. D.Highpaying.6.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?A.Muir’sarticlesearnedhimhistitle.B.Muirinspiredpeopletovisitnationalparks.C.Muirappealedfortheprotectionofnationalparks.D.Muir’sarticleshadaninfluenceonofficialdecision.7.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMuir?A.Honestandcourageous. B.Adventurousandmitted.C.Determinedandhumorous. D.Generousandinspiring.CWithagentleliftofthehands,aslowriseofthebodyandasteadybendoftheknees,TaiChi,orTaijiquan,hasbeenpracticedforcenturiesbypeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.OriginatinginancientChinaandwithalmost400yearsofhistory,itischaracterizedbyslow,gracefulmovementspairedwithdeepbreathingandmindfulness.Today,TaijiquanisafamiliarsightinparksandpublicsquaresaroundtheworldandacelebratedpartofinternationalsportingeventssuchastheWorldGames,WorldUniversityGamesandWorldWushuChampionships.OnNovember5,UNESCOapprovedaresolutiondesignatingMarch21asInternationalTaijiquanDay.Thechoiceofdateishighlysymbolic.March21marksaroundthetimeofthespringequinox(春分),oneofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,whendayandnightareofequallength.ThisbalancemirrorstheprinciplesofyinyangbalanceandharmoniouscoexistenceinTaijiquan.AccordingtoUNESCO,thenewinternationaldayisexpectedtoboostthepopularizationandinternationalexchangeofTaijiquanandpromoteitsideasof“balancebetweenyinandyang”“pursuitofpeace”“harmoniouscoexistence”“mutualrespect”and“overingstrengthwithgentleness”,soastofosterexchangesandmutuallearningamongdifferentcivilizationsandcontributetoworldpeace.“Themitteehasbeenpromotingthe‘youthful,fashionable,digital,andinternationaltransformationofTaijiquan,enablingittodevelopfromanancientculturallegacyintoasourceofspiritualnourishmentandabridgeconnectingtraditionalpracticewithmodernlife,”JiangJiding,DirectoroftheTaijiquanSpecialmittee,said.“Takingthisopportunity,weshouldfurtheradvancetheinternationalizationofTaijiquan,soitcanfunctionasabridgefordialoguebetweenChineseandforeigncivilizations.”WithTaijiquanspreadingtomillionsofenthusiastsworldwide,thepracticehasfosteredcuriosityandmitmentacrossvariousmunities.LiShuanglingworkinginChenBingTaijiAcademysaidmanyforeignerspracticeTaijiquantoeasephysicaldisfortortoexploreaspectsofChineseculture.“Afterstickingwiththepractice,theydiscoveritbringssignificantbenefitstoboththeirphysicalandmentalwellbeing,whichinturninspiresmorepeoplearoundthemtolearnTaijiquan.”“TheestablishmentofInternationalTaijiquanDayreflectsthisgrowingglobalenthusiasm,”ZhangShunli,presidentoftheChinaTaijiquanAssociation,said.“Taijiquanisnotonlyaphysicalexercise,but,moreimportantly,apracticeforharmonyandpeacefulstateofmind.”8.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?ATaijiquanhasmorethan400yearsofhistory.B.Taijiquanisagracefulpracticewithglobalpopularity.C.TaijiquanisapetitivesportintheOlympicGames.D.Taijiquanhasrecentlybeenpopularamongyoungpeople.9.WhywasMarch21chosenasInternationalTaijiquanDay?A.Becausespringisbestforpractice.B.BecauseitmatchesTaijiquan’scorephilosophy.C.BecauseitistheanniversaryofTaijiquan’screation.D.BecauseitisanimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.10.WhyareJiangJiding’sremarksquotedinthepassage?A.TointroduceTaijiquan’shistoryasanancientculturallegacy.B.ToexplainthefunctionsoftheTaijiquanSpecialmittee.C.Toshowgovernment’sprehensivesupportforTaijiquan.D.ToshowTaijiquan’sdevelopmentandvitalityinthenewera.11.WhatdoLiShuanglingandZhangShunlibothagreewith?A.ForeignersarekeytoTaijiquan’sglobalspread.B.Taijiquancaneffectivelyeasephysicaldisfort.C.Taijiquan’ssignificancegoesbeyondphysicalexercise.D.InternationalTaijiquanDayiscrucialforculturalexchange.DIntheageofAI,worriesaboutitsimpactontheenvironmentaresnowballing.Forexample,askingChatGPTaquestionusestentimesmoreenergythananoldfashionedsearch.ThedevelopmentofAIhasalsocausedabigincreaseingreenhousegasemissions(排放).Google’semissionswentupnearly50%from2019to2023.However,theseconcernsmightbeoverstated.Infact,AImaybelessenergyhungrythanmanypeopleassume.TheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)predictsthattheelectricityusedbydatacentrescouldbeethreetimesasmuchwithinfiveyears.Butatpresent,the1.5%ofglobalelectricityconsumptionrelatedtodatacentresmainlyesfromthingslikestreaming,socialmediaandonlineshopping.Moreover,someofAI’selectricityusewillhelpwithgreeningtheeconomy.AIisalreadyhelpingimprovetheefficiencyofelectricalgrids(电网),cutfueluseinshippingandspotinvisibleleaksofgreenhousegas.PolicymakersandindustryleadersfacethetaskofmaximizingAI’sadvantageswhileminimizingitsclimateeffects.Thebestwaywouldbeforgovernmentstosetaproperpriceforcarbonandletthemarketoperate.Butbecauseaglobalcarbonpriceremainsadistantdream,focusingonotherthreemeasuresaremoredowntoearth.Thefirstismoreopenness.StartinginAugust2026,theEUwillrequiresomeAIdeveloperstoreporthowmuchenergytheyuseindetail.Thatapproachshouldbecopiedelsewhere.Asecondistorethinkhowdatacentersoperate.TheIEAnotesthatbeingabletoshiftworkloadsbetweendifferentdatacentersatdifferenttimescouldreducestressandhelpbalanceenergygrids.Third,technologypaniesmustkeeptheirpromisesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentinsteadofdependingonbuyingrenewableenergycredits.mittingmoretosuchapproacheswouldhelptransformAIfromclimatesuspecttoclimatehero.12.WhatisthemainconcernaboutAI?A.Itsinabilitytoreduceemissions. B.Itsimpactonsocialdevelopment.C.Itshighlevelenergyconsumption. D.Itsshockonoldfashionedsearch.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.AI’senvironmentalfriendlypotentialremainstested.B.AIhasaminorroleinthecurrentelectricityconsumption.C.TheprocessofAIdetectinggasleakingiseasytoachieve.D.AIiscurrentlythemosteffectivewaytoreduceemissions.14.WhichsolutionismorerealistictominimizeAI’sclimateeffects?A.Reconsideringdatacenteroperations. B.Allowingthemarkettooperate.C.Purchasingrenewableenergycredits. D.Fixingaproperpriceforcarbon.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortext?A.AIandClimate:ABattleofBalancing. B.Climate:AvictimoraBeneficiaryofAI?C.AI’snexttarget:EnvironmentalProtection. D.AI:AThreatoracontributortotheClimate?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ActivelearningMostpeopleassumethatthehumanbrainisseton“automatic”—thatmeansitlearnsallbyitself.Butthisisn’talwaystrue.____16____Wecanactivelytakepartinthelearningprocessandreflectonwhatwehavelearnt.Thesekindsoflearningbehaviorsarecalled“activelearning”.Isuggestdoingfourthingstotakeanactiveroleinyourlearning.____17____Therearetwokindsofvoices:theinnervoiceandtheoutervoice.Yourinnervoiceexpressesyourpersonalopinions,whiletheoutervoicetellsyouaboutwhatyouhearorread.Ifyoukeeppayingtoomuchattentiontoit,youriskmissingimportantinformation.Instead,activelearnersareopenmindedandfocusonwhatthespeaker/writerissaying,notonwhattheirbrainissayinginthebackground.Inthisway,theyareinabetterpositiontomakedecisions.Askquestions.Askingquestionsistheeasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.Whenyougetinformationfromsomeone,frombooksortheInternet,askquestionsaboutthetopic.____18____Andtheveryactofworkingoutquestionswillhelpyoutoachieveahigherlevelofunderstandingaboutthetopic.Gettothetruth.Activelearnersdonotaccepteverythingtheylearn.Theyattempttofindthetruthattheheartofeachidea.Evenwhenanideasoundsentirelyunlikely,theremaybeanaspectofitthatisbasedontruth.Nomatterhowcrazyanideaseems,trytofindoutthesourceofit.____19____Focusonthemessage.Manypeoplemissoutonlearningopportunitiesbecausetheylettheirfeelingsgetintheway.____20____Thisishumannature,afterall.Butdonotforgetyoucanstilllearnfromthem.Activelearnersdonotjudgepeoplebasedonfirstimpressionsorpersonalfeelings.Thisgoestheotherwayaswell—donotjustassumethatsomepeoplearealwaysrightbecauseofwhotheyareorjustbecausetheyareyourfriends.A.Listentotheoutervoice.B.Donotstopbeingcurious.CArguewithyourinnervoice.D.Theanswerswillleadyoutofurtherlearning.E.Itistruethatyoucannothelpdislikingsomepeople.F.Actually,weneedtotrainourselvestobebetterlearners.G.Thus,youwillincreaseyourchanceoflearningsomething.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Lastyear,anxietyweighedheavilyonme,crippling(削弱)myabilitytodoanythingI____21____fornearlyayear.My____22____wastherootofit:IlongedtobeexcellentatwhateverIdid,whichobviouslyisimpossible,butit____23____me.OnedayIattendedapresentationbywildlifeconservationistGrantBrownatmyschool.Hiswordsnotjustinspiredmebut____24____mydesiretomakeadifferenceglobally.Ijoinedaprepresentationdinnerwithhim,amorepersonalandfortablesettingthatslowly____25____mycouragetospeakwithhimoneonone.Thisfirstcontact,onceunimaginable,waswheremy____26____began.Amonthlater,Brown____27____metotheWorldYouthWildlifeConference.Lookingback,Iseethisinvitationasthefirstofmanyopportunitiesmy____28____selfwouldhaveletslipby,butthenewandmoreconfidentme____29____seized.Soon,applicationsforYouthforNatureandYouthforPlanetweresentaroundthroughmyschool.____30____,Ipletedtheapplicationsandsoonbecamepartofagrowingglobalmovementfornatureconservation.Eachofthesenewstepskept____31____myconfidence.Now,justsixmonthsintothisjourney,Irealizethatmygreatestbarrierwasnever____32____—itwasalwaysmyownselfdoubt,avoiceinmyheadthat____33____somanypeoplefromreachingtheirpotential:Ican’t.Theysaygoodthingsetothosewhowait,butIsay____34____everyopportunitywithouthesitation.Afterall,naturedoesn’trequireourpatience,butour____35____.21.A.settled B.reflected C.adjusted D.struggled22.A.heroism B.realism C.perfectionism D.individualism23.A.urged B.consumed C.motivated D.saddened24A.switched B.dominated C.fueled D.followed25.A.builtup B.burntout C.putin D.watereddown26.A.promise B.challenge C.identity D.transformation27.A.sent B.invited C.exposed D.attracted28.A.former B.latter C.recent D.future29.A.contentedly B.fearfully C.reasonably D.enthusiastically30.A.Astonished B.Depressed C.Determined D.Satisfied31.A.shaking B.testing C.boosting D.weakening32.A.external B.inspiring C.limited D.familiar33.A.released B.discouraged C.protected D.excused34.A.explore B.avoid C.cherish D.seize35.A.action B.courage C.dream D.ability第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasmadeextraordinaryadvancesinaerospacedevelopmentoverthepastdecade.Itsachievementshavenotonlyshowcasednationalstrength____36____expandedhumanity’sunderstandingoftheuniverse.TheChineseSpaceStation,whichhasenteredregularoperation,serves____37____astateoftheartplatformforscientificexperimentsinmicrogravity.Astronautshaveconductednumerousgroundbreakingresearches,someof____38____haveyieldedimportantresults.TheChang’eProgramhasachievedremarkablesuccess,withChang’e6____39____(plete)theworld’sfirstsamplereturnfromthelunarfarside.Thismissionprovidedpreciouslunarsoilforscientiststostudythemoon’sorigin.Inspaceflightcarryinghumans,theShenzhouseriesspacecraft____40____(carry)astronautstothespacestationsafelysofar,andthenewgenerationcrewspaceshipisunderdevelopment.Chinaalsoplanstoachievea____41____(man)moonlandingby2030,withthelunarrover“Tansuo”andspacesuit“Wangyu”alreadyinprototypedevelopment.TheLongMarchrockets,____42____(recognize)asthebackboneofChina’sspacelaunches,haveensuredthesuccessofvariousmissions.____43____(additional),theBeiDounavigationSatelliteSystemprovidesaccuratepositioningservicesforbothdomesticandinternationalusers.Theseacplishmentsaredrivenbycontinuoustechnologicalinnovationandthededicationofaerospaceworkers.____44____isevidentthatChina’saerospaceindustrywillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinglobalspaceexploration.Withunwavering____45____(effort),moreremarkablemilestoneswillbeachievedinthenearfuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）46.你刚参加了校国际部举办的科技节(Science&TechnologyFestival)，请在本次活动网页留言板上写一则英文评论。内容包括：（1）科技节特点；（2）感受与期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenmydaughtersreachedthethirdandfourthgrades,Ioccasionallyallowedthemtowalktoandfromschoolaloneiftheweatherpermitted.Onewarmspringday,alittledogfollowedthemhomeafterschool.Ithadshortlegsandlonglovelyears,withafawncoloredcoat.ItwasthecutestdogIhadeverseenandthegirlsbeggedmetokeepit.Thedogwasbarelytwelveweeksold.Ithadnocollaroridentifyingmarksofanysort.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IthoughtaboutrunninganadvertisementinthelostandfoundbutIreallydidn’twantto.Itwouldbreakthekids’