2026年GRE考试词汇积累阅读理解高效练习题库

2026年GRE考试词汇积累+阅读理解高效练习题库词汇填空题（5题，每题2分）请从以下选项中选择最合适的单词填入句子空白处。1.Thecompany'snewpolicyaimsto______innovationandemployeesatisfactionbystreamliningprocesses.A.fosterB.hinderC.undermineD.replicateE.neglect2.Despitethe______economicconditions,thestartupmanagedtosecureadditionalfunding.A.volatileB.stableC.stagnantD.prosperousE.nominal3.Theresearcher'sfindingssuggestthatclimatechangemay______coastalecosystemsmorethanpreviouslythought.A.preserveB.devastateC.stabilizeD.enhanceE.moderate4.His______approachtoleadershipearnedhimrespectbutalsodrewcriticismfromsomecolleagues.A.autocraticB.democraticC.pragmaticD.nostalgicE.reckless5.Thelegalteamarguedthatthejury'sdecisionwasbasedon______ratherthanevidence.A.conjectureB.consensusC.precedentD.deliberationE.assumption词汇选择题（5题，每题2分）每题提供五个句子，其中两个句子意思相近，请选出更符合语境的选项。6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesismoreappropriateinaformalbusinessreport?A."Wegonnaexpandoperationsnextyear."B."Thecompanyplanstoexpandoperationsnextyear."C."Expandingoperationsnextyearisonthetable."D."Weshouldprobablyexpandoperationsnextyear."E."Expandingoperationsnextyearmightbeagoodidea."7.Whichsentenceismoreconciseanddirect?A."Theproject'sdelaywascausedbyseveralunforeseenissues."B."Theprojectwasdelayedduetoseveralunforeseenissues."C."Severalunforeseenissuesledtotheproject'sdelay."D."Theproject'sdelayresultedfromseveralunforeseenissues."E."Duetoseveralunforeseenissues,theprojectwasdelayed."8.Whichsentenceismorepersuasiveinanegotiationsetting?A."Youshouldagreetoourtermsbecausethey'refair."B."Ourtermsarefair,soyoushouldagreetothem."C."Thetermsweproposedarereasonable,andyou'llbenefitfromthem."D."Wethinkourtermsarefair,butwe'reopentodiscussion."E."Ifyouagreetoourterms,you'llbefine."9.Whichsentenceismoreacademicintone?A."Thestudyshowsthateatinghealthyimprovesbrainfunction."B."Thestudyindicatesthatahealthydietenhancescognitiveperformance."C."Eatinghealthymakesyousmarter,accordingtothestudy."D."Thestudysuggestsalinkbetweenahealthydietandbetterbrainfunction."E."Thestudyprovesthathealthyeatingboostsmentalabilities."10.Whichsentenceismoreeffectiveinamarketingcampaign?A."Ourproductisthebestbecauseitworkswell."B."Ourproductstandsoutduetoitssuperiorperformance."C."You'llloveourproductbecauseit'samazing."D."Ourproductisgreat,butothersaregoodtoo."E."Ourproductisbetterthancompetitors'offerings."阅读理解选择题（5题，每题3分）阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkeddebatesaboutitsimpactontheworkforce.ProponentsarguethatAIwillautomaterepetitivetasks,increasingproductivityandenablinghumanstofocusoncreativeandstrategicwork.Critics,however,warnthatwidespreadAIadoptioncouldleadtojobdisplacement,particularlyinsectorslikemanufacturingandcustomerservice.Policymakersfacethechallengeofbalancingeconomicgrowthwithsocialwelfare,ensuringthatworkersdisplacedbyAIareprovidedwithretrainingandsupport.Someexpertssuggestthatahybridmodel—combiningAIwithhumanoversight—mayofferthebestofbothworlds.1.Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A.AIwilleliminateallhumanjobs.B.AIwillimproveproductivitybutalsocausejoblosses.C.AIissolelybeneficialforeconomicgrowth.D.PolicymakersshouldignoreAI'simpactonemployment.E.AIwillreplacehumanworkerswithoutofferingalternatives.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialbenefitofAI?A.Itreducestheneedforhumancreativity.B.Itautomatestasks,freeinghumansforhigher-levelwork.C.Itcreatesmorejobsthanitdisplaces.D.Iteliminatestheneedforpolicyintervention.E.Itisonlyusefulinacademicresearch.3.Whatistheauthor'sstanceonAI'simpactonjobs?A.AIwillinevitablyleadtowidespreadunemployment.B.AIwillhaveaneutraleffectonemployment.C.AIwillcreatemorejobsthanittakesaway.D.TheimpactofAIonjobsisuncertainandrequiresfurtherstudy.E.AIwillonlybenefitcertainindustries.4.WhatsolutionisproposedtomitigatethenegativeeffectsofAI?A.EliminatingAIaltogether.B.Encouragingmorepeopletopursuecreativecareers.C.Providingretrainingandsupportfordisplacedworkers.D.AllowingAItooperateindependentlywithouthumanintervention.E.Increasingwagestocompensateforjoblosses.5.Whichsentencebestsummarizesthepassage?A.AIwillrevolutionizeindustriesbutalsocauseunemployment.B.AIisatoolthatcanimproveproductivityifusedwisely.C.PolicymakersmustaddressthechallengesofAI-drivenjobdisplacement.D.AIwilleventuallyreplaceallhumanlabor.E.AIisprimarilybeneficialforbusinesses,notworkers.答案与解析词汇填空题1.A.foster-解析：foster（培养，促进）符合语境，表示公司旨在促进创新和员工满意度。其他选项如hinder（阻碍）、undermine（破坏）与句意相反。2.A.volatile-解析：volatile（动荡的，不稳定的）符合语境，表示尽管经济状况动荡，公司仍获融资。其他选项如stable（稳定的）、stagnant（停滞的）与句意不符。3.B.devastate-解析：devastate（摧毁）符合语境，表示气候变化可能比预期更严重地摧毁沿海生态系统。其他选项如preserve（保护）、stabilize（稳定）与句意相反。4.A.autocratic-解析：autocratic（独裁的）符合语境，表示他的独裁领导方式既赢得尊重又引发批评。其他选项如democratic（民主的）、pragmatic（务实的）与句意不符。5.A.conjecture-解析：conjecture（推测）符合语境，表示陪审团的裁决基于推测而非证据。其他选项如consensus（共识）、precedent（先例）与句意不符。词汇选择题6.B.Thecompanyplanstoexpandoperationsnextyear.-解析：选项B更正式、直接，适合商业报告。其他选项如A（口语化）、C（模糊）等不够专业。7.B.Theprojectwasdelayedduetoseveralunforeseenissues.-解析：选项B更简洁、被动，符合书面语习惯。其他选项如A（冗长）、C（语序不当）等不够精炼。8.C.Thetermsweproposedarereasonable,andyou'llbenefitfromthem.-解析：选项C更直接、有说服力，适合谈判场景。其他选项如A（生硬）、D（犹豫）等不够有力。9.B.Thestudyindicatesthatahealthydietenhancescognitiveperformance.-解析：选项B更学术、严谨，符合研究结论的表达方式。其他选项如A（口语化）、C（绝对化）等不够客观。10.B.Ourproductstandsoutduetoitssuperiorperformance.-解析：选