湖北省襄阳市第四中学2025-2026学年高二上学期0月月考英语试题（原卷版）

湖北省2025-2026学年襄阳四中高二上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听对话，选出最佳选项。1、WhenwilltheplanefromVancouverprobablyarrive?A.At12:15.B.At14:20.C.At14:45.2、Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Alecture.3、Howwillthemangohomefromthestation?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Managethehall.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Makeacall.5、Whatactivitywillthespeakersorganizeprobably?A.Aconcert.B.Aquiz.C.Acakesale.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6、Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A.Transfertoanotherschool.B.Changehismajor.C.Findajob.7、Whatdidthemanignore?ARelatedcredits.B.Extracourses.C.Educationalrecords.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8、Whendidthewomandecidetogotothefestival?A.LastMonday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.9、Whatimpressedthewomanmostintheafternoon?A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theband.10、WhatdoesthewomansayaboutFlashbang?A.Theyplayedmusicloudly.B.Theyplayedthedrumsbadly.C.Theyhadagoodsoundsystem.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11、WhatdidthewomanbuyforJames?A.Acup.B.Apen.C.Analbum.12、WhatdoweknowaboutBecky?A.Sheisalwayslate.B.ShelikesreadingbooksC.SheisinterestedinSwitzerland.13、Forwhomdidthewomanbuyapicture?A.Alice.B.Tom.C.Lucy.听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。14、WhatwillthemandoonMondaymorning?A.Totourthecampus.B.Toattendtheopeninglecture.C.Toattendcareerslecture.15、Whichyearofcollegearethespeakersprobablyinnow?A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.16、Whenwillthemanvisitthecomputerlab?A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17、WhenisWorldSleepDayobserved?A.OnMar.20.B.OnMar.21.C.OnMar.24.18、Whatwasthepercentageofpeoplewhofounditimpossibletosleep?A.11.6%.B.17.5%.C.31.6%.19、Whichofthefollowingisamaincauseofpoor-qualitysleep?A.Noisepollution.B.Fastpaceoflife.C.Lightpollution.20、Whatcanwedotoimprovesleepquality?A.Gotobedlateandgetupearly.B.Drinkenoughchocolateandcoffee.C.Keepthebedroomcool,dark,andquiet.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStudentsScholarshipProgrambyFairGaze:ApplyNowAboutFairGazeFairGazeisaschooleducationalmediumwhichhasadeepunderstandingthateachchildisunique.Itprovidesanonlinespacewherestudentscanexplorevariousinterests,increasetheirknowledgeandmeetlike-mindedpeople.AboutStudentsScholarshipProgram(SSP)StudentsScholarshipProgramfromFairGazeprovidesmoneysupportandawardsforstudentstodevelopthetenkeylife-skillstrategiesandmethodsrecommendedbyUNICEF,UNESCOandtheEducationBoards.SSPaimstomakelearningenjoyableandeffectivethroughsimplifiedandinterestingways.Studentscanjoyfullydevelopandpracticeskillsinnewsreporting,mediamanagement,publishing,teamleadership,etc.BenefitsStudentswhosuccessfullyjoinSSPcan:·practiceandapplylifeskillsatanearlyage.·getrecognitioninFairGazeMediaNetwork.·develophands-onleadershipanddecision-makingskills.·mastereffectivecommunication,bothverbally(口头地)andnon-verbally.·improvesocialskillsandabilitytomanagedifferentpersonalitiesandviewpoints.HowtoApplyThoseinterestedintheStudentsScholarshipProgramcanapplyforitinanyofthefollowingways:·Arecommendationletter(emailtoteam@fairgaze)fromyourprincipalorseniorEnglishteacher,whomayrecommendyournametotheSSPlistingoutreasonsforrecommendation.·Fillouttheformprovidedalongwitharecommendationletterfromyourparent(emailtoteam@fairgaze).1.WhatistheeducationalfeatureofSSP?A.Valuingnaturaltalent. B.Learningthroughfun.C.Havingateamofexperts. D.Offeringreal-timeguidance.2.WhatcanstudentsmostlikelyachieveaftertakingSSP?A.Earliercollegeadmission. B.Betterschoolperformance.C.JobopportunitiesatFairGaze. D.Improvedsocialrelationships.3.Whatisamustforyoursuccessfulapplication?AYourschoolrecords. B.Anapplicationform.C.Arecommendationletter. D.Yourparents’permission.BOnedayinBronx,afirst-gradeteachersatdowninabarbershopforahaircutandoneofhisstudentswalkedin,satdown,andstartedlookingantsy.Hethoughttohimselfthatitwasaperfectopportunitytopracticereading,athoughtthatchangedAlvinIrby’slife,andhe’sfillingmanybarbershopsaroundtheUSwithfreebookstotrimbackchildhoodilliteracy(文盲).Hisnon-profit,BarbershopBooks,hasdelivered50,000freebookstomorethan200barbershopsinmainlyblackneighborhoodsin24states,consideringthefactthatinBlackAmericancommunities,barbershopsarelikecommunitycenterswherepeoplegathernaturally.“Somanykidsassociatereadingwithsomethingyoudoinorforschool,”hesaid.“Iftheonlyplaceakidpracticesthepianoisduringalesson,theprogresswillbeslow.Ourprogramisaboutgettingkidstosaythreewords:‘I’mareader.’”Irby’sprogrammayseemstraightforwardbutthere’salotofthoughtbehindit.Heputsacolorfulkid-sizedbookshelfineachshop,makingitinvitingtochildren.Thebooksdisplayedareallcarefullychosenbasedonrecommendationsfromhistargetaudience.Thebookshelvesdisplaythecoversofthebooksratherthanthespines,helpingkidswhomaybeinterestedinreadingseizetheopportunityforthemselves,whetherthey’reinthebarber’schairorthey’rewaitingontheirdadorfriend.AndIrbyinvolvesthebarbersinhismission—trainingthemtoengagekidsaboutreading.“Wewantthemtoencouragekidstousethereadingspaces,”hesaid.“Thentheycantalktothemabouthowtheylikereading,howfunnyabookwasortellthemaboutanotherbookanotherkidwasreading.”DennyMoewasthefirstbarbertoworkwithIrby.MoehadpreviouslyofferedvideogamesathisHarlemshop,tobringinextraincome,buthewaswillingtoquitthattohelpthecommunity.“Idecidedtopayitforwardbygettingridofthevideogames,puttingbooksinhere,justtogetthekids’mindsgoing,”hesaid.“Youwanttomakeanimpact.”“Thesebooks,Iwouldsay,havepower,”8-year-oldboyChancesaid.That’swhatkeepsIrbymotivated.“I’mjustexcitedthatwegettocreateasafespaceforboystodosomethingthat’sreallylifechanging,”hesaid.“That’swhatIreallybelievereadingis.Itunlockspotential.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Restless. B.Serious. C.Relieved. D.Joyful.5.Whydoestheprogramappealtochildren?A.Becauseitexpresseschildren’srequirements. B.Becauseitshowschildren’scharacteristics.C.Becauseitprotectschildren’ssecurity. D.Becauseitconsiderschildren’spreferences.6.WhatmadeDennyMoegiveupthevideogamesfinally?A.Thathewantedtoattractmorecustomers. B.Thathewantedtomakeadifference.C.Thathewantedtobringinmoremoney. D.Thathewantedtomeetdifferentdemands.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BlackKids,PotentialBigReadersB.FreeBooks,GoodWaytoPayBackC.ColourfulCoversNiceTrytoAttractKidsD.SmallBarbershops,TreasureHousetoStartReadingCResearchersfromtheTechnicalUniversityofMunich(TUM)andtheUniversityofCologne(UC)inGermanyhavedevelopedanAI-basedlearningsystem.Theideaissimpleyeteffective:awebcam(网络摄像头)tracksstudents’eyemovements.MaikeSchindler,amathprofessorfromtheUC,andherteamhavedesignedhundredsofmathtasksinvolvingbasicmathskills.Dependingonthetask,specificpatternsappear,whichareshowndigitallyonaheatmap,withredindicatingareaswherethechildrenlookfrequentlyandgreenshowingtheareaswheretheylookonlybriefly.Confidentstudentsquicklygettokeyproblemareas,whilestrugglingonesoftenlookaimlessly.“Trackingeyemovementshelpsrecognizedifferentlearningstrategiesthroughpatternsandfinallycreatedetailedsupportreportsforteachers,”saysMaikeSchindler.“TheAIsystemsortsthepatterns.Onthebasis,thesoftwareselectstailoredlearningvideosandexercisesforthepupil,”saysroboticsprofessorAchimLilienthalfromtheTUM.Todeveloptheneweye-trackingtechnology,ProfessorLilienthalhasdrawnonhisroboticsresearchexperience.Inthatwork,heusedeyetrackerswithasmallhuman-likerobotnamedNao.Itenablesbettercommunicationwithhumans.However,theseadvancedsystemswithhighaccuracycostmanythousandsofeuros.Tofindabettersolutionforschools,theresearcherscleverlymixtechnicalexperiencewithmathknowledge.Insteadofusinghigh-endeye-trackers,theirAI-drivenapproachusesregularwebcamsandmakesupforlowaccuracythroughAIimprovements.“Byfocusingonproblemareas,theAIadaptstheeye-trackingwiththewebcam,achievingaccuracycomparabletohigh-endtools,”professorLilienthalsays.Germany’sWulfenComprehensiveSchoolisthefirsttointroducethesystem.Amathtestthereshowedthataboutone-thirdofthenewstudentsstruggledwithbasicmath.WiththeAIsystem,oneteachercannowsupportfivestudentsatonce—asignificantimprovementovertraditionalone-on-oneteaching.“Aseducationfacesteachershortagesandincreasingpressuretodealwithindividuallearningstyles,oursystemforpromotingbasicmathskillsissimplyexcellentsupportforschools,”saysSchindler.8.Whatisthefunctionoftheheatmap?A.Presentingstudents’focusareas.B.Measuringthedifficultyofmathtasks.C.Trackingtheeyemovementsofstudents.D.Comparingstudents’problem-solvingspeeds.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thesystem’sadvantagesinrecognizingeyeproblems.B.Thesystem’sroleinsupportingpersonalizedlearning.C.Thesystem’schallengesintrackingstudentbehavior.D.Thesystem’sprogressinupgradingspecificpatterns.10.WhichbestdescribestheAI-driveneye-trackingtechnology?A.Helpfulbutslow. B.Simpleandrelaxing.C.Creativebutcostly. D.Affordableandeffective.11.WhatdoesWulfenComprehensiveSchoolgetfromthesystem?A.Reductioninteachertraining. B.Adaptationtolearningneeds.C.Inspirationforadvancedmath. D.Absenceofhumanjudgment.DWarmingseasacrosstheglobeareendangeringcoralreefs(珊瑚礁),akeyecosystemthatsupportsmarinelifetoliveandthrive.Asapossiblewaytosavethemfromextinction,scientistshaverecentlyfrozenandrevivedgroupsofadultcoralsforthefirsttime,accordingtoarecentstudy.Freezingbiologicalmaterials,or“cryopreserving”them,referstokeepingtheminadeepfreezeforlongperiodswithoutaffectingthecell’sviability(活性),accordingtotheScienceTimeswebsite.Thismethodusuallycoolsthemtoverylowtemperatures,commonlyto-196℃.Sincecellswouldnormallydieatsuchalowtemperatureduetotheformationoficeinside,scientistsneedtomonitorthefreezingrateandchoosethefreezingmediumcarefully.ResearchersintheUSexperimentedwithfreezingpea-sizedpiecesofacommoncoralinHawaii.Afterremovingthemicrobesonthecorals,theysealedthecoralsinmetalcontainersfilledwithachemicalsolutionthatpartiallydehydrated(脱水)themandhelpedcontrolicegrowth.Whenthecoralsreachedatemperatureofaround-200℃,theremainingwaterinthecoralssolidifiedintoaglassyform.Thecoralswerestillalive,withtheirlife-drivingfunctionsbecomingextremelyslow.Afterbeingcryopreservedforafewminutes,theresearcherspulledthecoralsoutandplacedtheminwarmwater.Intwominutes,theystartedconsumingoxygen—asignofthemstayingalive.Previously,researchershadalreadysuccessfullycryopreservedcorallarvae(幼虫),accordingtoastudyin2018.However,thelarvaecanonlybecollectedwhencoralslayeggs,whichhappensjustafewnightseachyear.“That’sputtingalotofeggsinonebasket,”USmarinescientistLizaRogertoldScienceNews.Thisbreakthroughoffersmorehopetotheworld’scorals,saidRoger.However,there’smoreworktobedone.Afewdaysafterthawing(解冻),thecoralsbecame“stressedout”fromtheprocessandwerekilledbythebacteriatheynormallyliveinharmonywith.Theresearchersareworkingonusingantibioticstohelpthemsurviveforalongerperiodoftime.12.Whatisthepurposeoftherecentstudy?A.Tobringdeadcoralsbacktolife. B.Tofreezeandrevivecorallarvae.C.Tofindawaytopreservecorals. D.Tostudytheconditionsofcoralgrowth.13.Whathappenedtothecoralswhentheywerecryopreserved?A.Theydiedforthetimebeing. B.Theirlifefunctionssloweddown.C.Theyremainedaliveandunchanged. D.Theyfedonmicrobesinthecontainers.14.WhatdoesRogerthinkaboutcryopreservingcorallarvae?A.Itisnotareliablesolution. B.Itneedsalargenumberofeggs.C.Itholdspromiseforrestoringcorals. D.Itrequiresoverlyexpensivetechnology.15.Whatissuedotheresearchersstillneedtoapproach?A.Findingasuitablefreezingmedium. B.Identifyingthebacteriaonthecorals.C.Expandingthecollectionofcorallarvae. D.Maintainingthecorals’healthafterthawing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Currently,peoplefromallovertheworldprefertoshoponline.Expertspredictourspendingonlineoverthenextfiveyearswillgrowby129%.Buthowcanyouprotectyourselveswhenshoppingonline?___16___Itshouldbeprotectedbyup-to-dateanti-virussoftware,andyoushouldalsoinstallapersonalfirewall,whichwillstophackersattackingyoursystem.Checkthatyourfirewallisopenbeforeyoustartshopping,andwhenyoufinish,besuretologout.Takeaminutetolookatthewebsitebeforeyoubuyanything.Checkthatthecompanyhasageographicaladdressaswellasatelephonenumber.___17___Sellersshouldhavealistofallyourrightssomewhereontheirwebsite,andyouneedtoreadthisbeforeyoudecidetoshopthere.___18___Asageneralrule,onlinecompaniesusuallygivetheircustomerssevendaystocanceltheirorderiftheychangetheirmindsabouttheirpurchase.___19___Itisalock-shapedsymbolandyoucanfinditonthebrowserbar(浏览器栏)atthebottomofthescreen.Anotherindicationofasafewebsiteisitsaddress.Theaddressshouldnotbeginwith“http”but“https”—theletter“s”standsforsecure.Thefinalstageofonlineshoppingistheorderconfirmation.Thisisproofthatyou’veboughtaproductfromthiscompany,anditcontainsthespecialreferencenumberforyourorder.___20___Youmightneeditifthere’saproblem.A.Youshouldalwaysprintthisinformationandkeepitsomewhere.B.Ifthishappens,yourcreditcardwillofferyouthebestprotection.C.Aspecialicon(图标)willtellyouifthewebsiteyouareusingissafe.D.Makesurethatyourdevice,forexampleyourlaptoportablet,issafetouseatalltimes.E.WhenyoubuythingsontheInternet,there’snochancethatsomethingmaygowrong.F.Ifyoucan’tfindthelist,youshouldprobablychooseadifferentwebsite.G.It’sgenerallybettertousesellersthatyouknowaboutoronesthathavebeenrecommendedtoyou.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewmonthsago,ChrisJuniorAnaekwefoundthegutters(排水沟)inthelocalmarketchokedwithplasticbags,sodabottlesandfoodcontainers.Theyoungmanhelpedclearupthe____21____.Butrecentlythegutterswere____22____towitnessagain.That’swhyAnaekwe,28,wantsto____23____hisownwastemanagementcompany.After____24____adetailedplan,he’scurrentlytryingtogetitofftheground.“Ihavenoticedthatsanitation(卫生)isnobody’sbusiness—evenauthoritiesdon’ttreatit____25____,”saidAnaekwe,addingthatpollutionisindeeda(n)____26____issueinhiscity.Astudyfoundhighlevelsofheavymetalsubstancesinthelocalwatersystems.Meanwhile,hehasalsotried____27____governmentofficialsandinvestorsforfunding,butwithout____28____.“Littleattentionhasbeenpaidtothe____29____,”hesays.“ButIwillkeep____30____.”OnWorldEnvironmentDay,June5,heorganizedhisfirstcleanupeventinhiscity:About50volunteerstookpartandalsomarchedtoraisethepublic’s____31____.Theeventhasbeenwell____32____,whichmotivatedhimtoregularlyarrangecleanupsatsomepublicsites.Anaekweacknowledgesthisisn’tgoingto____33____thelocalsanitationproblemcompletely.Butthat’snotthe____34____.“WhatmattersisthatIwanttomakepeoplearound____35____totheirenvironment,especiallythechildrenandyoungerones,”hesays.“Asthesayinggoes,‘Catchthemyoung.’”21.A.tension B.mess C.doubt D.difference22.A.untypical B.unlikely C.unbearable D.unnecessary23.A.establish B.relocate C.expand D.adjust24.A.breakingdown B.settingaside C.puttingoff D.drawingup25.A.continually B.seriously C.casually D.objectively26.A.enormous B.familiar C.slight D.personal27.A.catchingupwith B.standingupfor C.lookingdownupon D.reachingoutto28.A.reservation B.hesitation C.luck D.trouble29.A.proposal B.failure C.mistake D.challenge30.A.searching B.pushing C.practising D.complaining31.A.confidence B.efficiency C.awareness D.dependence32.A.received B.guaranteed C.predicted D.investigated33.A.clarify B.evaluate C.address D.worsen34.A.reason B.point C.tendency D.case35.A.exposed B.adaptable C.resistant D.sensitive第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afterwalkingfornearly10kilometersamidthemist-blanketedpeaksofChina’sHuangshanMountain,PhilLecomtecaughtsightofabreathtakingvillageashewas____36____theedgeofgivingup.Thismagicalmomentunfolded15yearsago,____37____theFrenchmansetfootonHuangshanMountainfortheveryfirsttime.HehassincetraveledtoChinaalmostyearly.In2012,Lecomte,withadeeploveforChina’slandscapes,____38____(become)atourguideandturnedhisshorttripstoChinaintoalong-termstayfilledwithwonder.Unlikeotherguides,herarelytakeshisguests—mostlyforeigners—tothoseoftenvisited____39____(attract).Instead,heoftenhikesorridesamotorcyclewithhisfriends,escapingthehustleandbustleofcitiestohuntfor____40____(hide)scenicspotsscattered(分散的)aroundHuangshanMountain.Lecomte____41____(true)enjoyseveryminutespenthikingwithhisChineseandforeignfriends.Theyplaytheguitarbyclearstreams,chatwithlocalspickingtea,____42____fallasleeptothesoundsoffrogsandinsects.Also,hesharesthesepreciousmomentscapturedbyhiscameraonChinesesocialmedia,likeimagesofanoldman____43____(sit)inachairreadingabookagainstthesunset,orchildrenrunningaround____44____ancientvillagewavingcolorfulfishlanterns.Lecomte_____45_____(take)over118,000photosinChinauptonow.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校英文报正在征稿，请你以ATriptoanOcean-themedPark为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：(1)你的经历；(2)你的收获。注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ATriptoanOcean-themedPark_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastweekend,ourschoolpaintingclubwassettohostamajorexhibitiononMonday.Asthepersonresponsiblefortheevent,Iwasbusywiththepreparations.Theroomwasfilledwithbothexcitementandpressure.Iwascarefullyplacingeachpaintingintherightplace,makingsuretheywereperfectlyspaced.Atthesametime,Iwassettingupthelightingtoshowthedetailsoftheartworksandpreparingtheinformationalca