2025年初中初二英语语法专项

2025年初中初二英语语法专项考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Manystudents_______Englisheveryday,butsomefinditdifficult.A.studyB.studiesC.arestudyingD.isstudying2.Bythetimetheyarrivedattheparty,themovie_______foranhour.A.hadstartedB.hasstartedC.startedD.wasstarting3.Mybrother_______toLondontwice,buthehasn'tbeenthererecently.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeenD.goes4._______itrainedheavilyyesterday,wewenthiking.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof5.Sheisinterested_______playingthepiano.A.onB.inC.atD.for6.Thisbookis_______interesting_______everyoneshouldreadit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.very;that7.Canyoutellme_______?A.whenthemeetingwillbeginB.whattimethemeetingbeginsC.howlongthemeetingwilllastD.wherewewillhavethemeeting8.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______noiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.doesn'tmake9.Myfatherislookingforward_______seeinghisoldfriendsagain.A.toB.forC.withD.at10._______isnoneedtoworryaboutyourexam;youwilldowell.A.ThereB.ItC.ThereisD.Itis11.Theboy_______livesnextdoorisagoodswimmer.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which12.Thisisthethirdtimeyou_______lateforclassthismonth.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen13.Sheis_______beautifulgirland_______cleverstudent.A.a;aB.a;/C./;aD.the;the14.Thebag_______onthetableismine.A.whichisB.thatisC.itisD./is15.Hefailedintheexambecausehe_______enoughtimepreparingforit.A.didn'tspendB.didn'ttakeC.hasn'tspentD.hasn'ttaken二、句子改错1.Shedidn'tgotothepartybecauseshewasbusyworks.2.TheyhavebeentoShanghaiforfiveyearsago.3.IaminterestedonlearningFrenchbecauseIwanttoliveinFrance.4.Mysisteristallerthanmeam.5.Hewenttothelibraryyesterdaytofindsomeinformationaboutthehistoryofthecity.6.Theteacheraskedusnottomakeanynoiseduringthelesson.7.Thereismanypeoplewatchingthegameinthestadium.8.Itisimportantforustoprotectourenvironment.9.IhavelivedinthistownsinceIwastenyearsold.10.Wouldyoumindclosethewindow?It'sabitcoldinhere.三、句型转换1.Theteacherasked,"Whofinishedthehomework?"(改为间接引语)Theteacherasked_______.2.Myfathergoestothegymeverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)_______yourfathergotothegymeverymorning?3.Sheiswritingalettertoherpenpalnow.(改为被动语态)Aletter_______now.4.Theaccidentwascausedbytheheavyrain.(改为同义句，不改变句意)Theheavyrain_______theaccident.5.Wearetiredofdoingthesameworkeveryday.(改为简单句)Wearetiredof_______.四、短文填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforaholiday.Wewokeupearly_______(1).Theweatherwasbeautiful,_______(2)itwasabitcold.We_______(3)apicnicbythelake.Myfathercookedsomefood,_______(4)weenjoyeditverymuch.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkintheforest.Itwasinteresting_______(5)wesawmanydifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.Ilikedthistripverymuch_______(6)Ifeltrelaxedandhappy.Ihopewecangothereagainnextyear.五、完成句子1.It'simportant_______Englishwell.2.Sheislookingforward_______herparentssoon.3.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______Beijing.4.Canyouhelpme_______myhomework?5.Thebook_______onthedeskismine.试卷答案1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.B---1.works->work(主语she是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式)2.forfiveyearsago->forfiveyears(for+一段时间作宾语补足语，表示动作持续多久；ago表示时间点，此处不需要)3.on->in(beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配，表示对做某事感兴趣)4.meam->am(than引导的比较状语从句，从句中省略了主语I，系动词am不能省略)5.waswritten(句子改为被动语态，主语aletter是单数，谓语动词应用被动语态的一般过去时形式waswritten)6.caused/by(句子改为同义句，使用cause...by...结构，意为“由...造成”，theheavyrain是原因，theaccident是结果)7.todo(betiredofdoingsth.固定搭配，表示对做某事感到厌倦)8.(1)because(根据句意“因为”它下了很大的雨，所以我们去远足，应用because引导原因状语从句)(2)but(根据句意“天气很好，但是有点冷”，应用but表示转折关系)(3)had(根据句意“我们很早就起床了”，时态应用过去时，又因为go是短暂性动词，应用hadgone表示“已经去了某个地方（但可能未回来）”，结合语境此处强调“已经起床”这个动作，用hadgone更合适，或根据后面具体活动也可用一般过去时went，但hadgone体现时间更早)(4)and(and连接两个并列的分句，表示“我们享受了它”和“我们很开心”)(5)because(根据句意“因为”我们看到了很多不同的植物和动物，应用because引导原因状语从句)(6)because(根据句意“因为”我感觉很放松很开心，应用because引导原因状语从句)9.1.It'simportant(forsb.)todosth.固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”10.2.Sheislooking