2026年英语能力测试雅思阅读理解实战训练

2026年英语能力测试雅思阅读理解实战训练Part1:MultipleChoiceQuestions(选择题)共5题，每题2分，总分10分Passage1:TheFutureofRenewableEnergyinEuropeContext:ThispassagediscussesEurope'sstrategiestotransitiontorenewableenergysourcesby2050,focusingonwind,solar,andhydroelectricpower.Ithighlightschallenges,investments,andpolicychanges.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarygoalofEurope'srenewableenergyplanby2050?A)Toreducedependencyonfossilfuelsby50%.B)Toincreasewindandsolarenergyproductionby40%.C)Toachievecarbonneutralitythroughhydroelectricpower.D)TocreateaunifiedEuropeanenergygrid.(Answer:B)2.WhichofthefollowingchallengesisNOTmentionedasabarriertorenewableenergyadoptioninEurope?A)Highinitialinstallationcosts.B)Inconsistentgovernmentpolicies.C)Insufficientinfrastructureforenergystorage.D)Publicresistancetonuclearenergyexpansion.(Answer:D)3.Whatroledosubsidiesplayintherenewableenergytransition?A)Theydiscourageprivateinvestment.B)Theyoffsetthehighcostsofrenewabletechnologies.C)Theyprioritizecoaloverwindenergy.D)Theyareonlyavailableforhydroelectricprojects.(Answer:B)4.WhichcountryiscitedasaleaderinwindenergyproductioninEurope?A)Germany.B)Spain.C)Norway.D)Italy.(Answer:B)5.Whatisthemainconcernaboutsolarenergyinruralareas?A)Lackofsunlight.B)Highmaintenancecosts.C)Gridconnectiondifficulties.D)Localoppositiontolanduse.(Answer:C)Part2:True/False/NotGivenQuestions(判断题)共4题，每题2分，总分8分Passage2:TheImpactofUrbanGreenSpacesonPublicHealthContext:Thispassageexamineshowparksandgreenareasincitiesimprovementalandphysicalwell-being,reducepollution,andenhancecommunitycohesion.6.True/False/NotGiven:Thepassagestatesthaturbangreenspacescanreducestresslevelsbyupto50%.(Answer:NotGiven)7.True/False/NotGiven:Childrenlivingnearparkshavelowerobesityratescomparedtothoseinurbanareaswithoutgreenspaces.(Answer:True)8.True/False/NotGiven:Greenspacesprimarilybenefitaffluentneighborhoodsduetohigherpropertyvalues.(Answer:False)9.True/False/NotGiven:Airpollutionisthemaindrawbackofurbangreenspaces.(Answer:NotGiven)Part3:MatchingQuestions(匹配题)共5题，每题3分，总分15分Passage3:SustainableTourisminSoutheastAsiaContext:Thispassageexploreseco-friendlytourismpracticesinSoutheastAsiancountries,focusingonconservation,localcommunitybenefits,andsustainableinfrastructure.Matchthefollowingproblems(1-5)withtheirsolutions(A-E).Problems:1.Deforestationduetotourismdevelopment.2.Overcrowdinginpopulartouristdestinations.3.Lossofculturaltraditionsamongindigenouscommunities.4.Pollutionfromcruiseshipsincoastalareas.5.Loweconomicbenefitsforlocalpopulations.Solutions:A)Implementingstrictenvironmentalregulations.B)Promotingcommunity-basedtourisminitiatives.C)Limitingvisitornumbersinsensitiveareas.D)Encouragingsolar-poweredaccommodations.E)Restrictinglarge-scaleconstructionprojects.(Answers:1-E,2-C,3-B,4-A,5-B)Part4:SummaryCompletion(填空题)共6题，每题2分，总分12分Passage4:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinEducationContext:ThispassagediscusseshowAItoolsaretransformingclassrooms,personalizedlearning,andadministrativetasksinschools.CompletethesummarybelowwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSfromthepassage.Summary:AItechnologyisrevolutionizingeducationbyprovidingpersonalizedlearningplans,automatinggrading,andassistingteachersinidentifyingstudents'needs.Additionally,AIhelpsschoolsreduceadministrativeburdensthroughpredictiveanalytics,enablingbetterresourceallocationandearlyinterventioninstudentperformanceissues.1._______learningplans.2._______grading.3.Identifyingstudents'_______.4.Reducing_______burdens.5._______analytics.6.Better_______allocation.(Answers:personalized,automating,needs,administrative,predictive,resource)Part5:TitleMatchingQuestions(标题匹配题)共4题，每题3分，总分12分Passage5:TheEvolutionofE-commerceintheMiddleEastContext:ThispassagecoversthegrowthofonlineshoppingintheMiddleEast,challenges,andtrendslikemobilecommerceandsocialmediaintegration.Matchthefollowingheadings(1-4)totheparagraphs(A-D).Headings:1.TheRiseofMobileCommerce2.GovernmentPoliciesandE-commerce3.CulturalFactorsInfluencingOnlineShopping4.ChallengesinMiddleEasternE-commerceParagraphs:A)TheMiddleEasthasseenasurgeinmobilecommerce,withover60%ofonlinetransactionsoccurringviasmartphones.However,connectivityissuesinruralareashinderthisgrowth.B)GovernmentsincountriesliketheUAEandSaudiArabiahaveintroducedpoliciestobooste-commerce,includingtaxincentivesandimprovedlogistics.Yet,cash-basedtransactionsremainprevalentinsomeregions.C)Culturalnorms,suchasthepreferenceforin-personshoppingforjewelryandclothing,slowe-commerceadoptioninsomecommunities.Additionally,religiousholidaysimpactpurchasingpatterns.D)Despiterapidgrowth,e-commercefaceschallengeslikehighshippingcostsandalackofawarenessaboutonlinesecurityamongolderdemographics.(Answers:1-A,2-B,3-C,4-D)AnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:MultipleChoiceQuestions1.B–Thepassageemphasizesincreasingwindandsolarenergyproduction(40%).2.D–Nuclearenergyisnotmentionedasachallenge.3.B–Subsidieshelpoffsethighcosts.4.B–Spainisnotedforwindenergyleadership.5.C–Gridconnectiondifficultiesareakeyissueinruralareas.Part2:True/False/NotGivenQuestions6.NotGiven–Thepassagedoesnotmentionstressreductionpercentages.7.True–Studiesshowlowerobesityratesnearparks.8.False–Greenspacesbenefitdiversecommunities.9.NotGiven–Airpollutionisnothighlightedasadrawback.Part3: