2026年大学英语语法及词汇试题集

2026年大学英语语法及词汇试题集一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein__________marketingtoleadthenewcampaign.A)digitalB)traditionalC)interactiveD)innovative2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thetechindustryhasshownremarkable__________inrecentquarters.A)stagnationB)resilienceC)depreciationD)inflation3.Herresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenhighly__________bytheacademiccommunity.A)criticizedB)acknowledgedC)disregardedD)dismissed4.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationquality.A)widenB)narrowC)bridgeD)expand5.Weneedto__________theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmenttotheyoungergeneration.A)undermineB)emphasizeC)neglectD)diminish6.Theproject'ssuccesshingesontheteam'sabilityto__________unexpectedchallenges.A)ignoreB)anticipateC)dismissD)overlook7.Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter__________inglobalsupplychains.A)transparencyB)opacityC)inconsistencyD)ambiguity8.Hisinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solvinghas__________theentiredepartment'sworkflow.A)revolutionizedB)complicatedC)standardizedD)simplified9.Theorganization'seffortsto__________itscarbonfootprinthavebeenhighlysuccessful.A)increaseB)reduceC)maintainD)expand10.Thenewlawwill__________stricterpenaltiesforenvironmentalviolations.A)imposeB)alleviateC)eliminateD)reduce11.Thecompany'sdecisionto__________intoSoutheastAsiahasbeenmetwithoptimism.A)retreatB)expandC)contractD)stabilize12.Thestudyfoundastrong__________betweenphysicalactivityandmentalhealth.A)correlationB)contradictionC)conflictD)connection13.Her__________inthefinalpresentationimpressedtheentireboard.A)nervousnessB)confidenceC)hesitationD)reluctance14.Thegovernment'splanto__________renewableenergysourceshasbeenpraisedinternationally.A)limitB)promoteC)suppressD)ignore15.Thenewsoftwarewill__________thecompany'sefficiencybyautomatingseveralprocesses.A)enhanceB)reduceC)diminishD)hinder16.Theteam's__________todeadlineshasbeenakeyfactorintheirsuccess.A)adherenceB)neglectC)disregardD)delay17.Theresearchprojectaimsto__________theeffectivenessofnewteachingmethods.A)evaluateB)criticizeC)undermineD)ignore18.Thecompany'seffortsto__________itsbrandininternationalmarketshavebeenfruitful.A)diminishB)expandC)maintainD)reduce19.Thenewpolicywill__________theminimumwagetobettersupportworkers.A)reduceB)increaseC)maintainD)eliminate20.Thestudyfoundasignificant__________betweensleepqualityandacademicperformance.A)correlationB)conflictC)contradictionD)connection二、语法填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）1.Thecompanyhasachievedremarkablesuccessinrecentyears,__________itsinnovativestrategiesandstrongleadership.2.Despitethechallenges,theteamremains__________tocompletetheprojectontime.3.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________thegapbetweenrichandpoorregions.4.Herresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeen__________bytheacademiccommunityforitsgroundbreakinginsights.5.Weneedto__________theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmenttofuturegenerations.6.Theproject'ssuccesshingesontheteam'sabilityto__________unexpectedobstacles.7.Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter__________inglobalsupplychainstoensureefficiency.8.Hisinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solvinghas__________theentiredepartment'sworkflow,makingitmorestreamlined.9.Theorganization'seffortsto__________itscarbonfootprinthavebeenhighlysuccessful,earningtheminternationalrecognition.10.Thenewlawwill__________stricterpenaltiesforenvironmentalviolations,aimingtodetercompaniesfrompolluting.三、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，计10分）Passage:Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhastransformedthewaybusinessesoperateinthe21stcentury.Companiesthatfailtoadapttothesechangesriskfallingbehindtheircompetitors.Digitalmarketing,forinstance,hasbecomeacrucialtoolforreachingconsumers.Unliketraditionalmarketingmethods,digitalmarketingallowsbusinessestotargetspecificdemographicswithprecision.Thisnotonlyincreasestheeffectivenessofcampaignsbutalsoreduceswaste.Additionally,theuseofdataanalyticshasenabledcompaniestomakemoreinformeddecisions.Byanalyzingconsumerbehavior,businessescanidentifytrendsandadjusttheirstrategiesaccordingly.However,thefast-pacednatureoftechnologymeansthatcompaniesmustcontinuallyinnovatetostayahead.Thisrequiresacultureofcontinuouslearningandadaptationwithintheorganization.1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A)Theimportanceoftraditionalmarketingmethods.B)Theimpactoftechnologyonbusinessoperations.C)Theroleofdataanalyticsindecision-making.D)Theneedforcontinuouslearningintheworkplace.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyisdigitalmarketingmoreeffectivethantraditionalmarketing?A)Itismorecost-effective.B)Itallowsforbettertargetingofdemographics.C)Ithasawiderreach.D)Itismoreengagingforconsumers.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheroleofdataanalyticsinbusiness?A)Itisunnecessaryformodernbusinesses.B)Ithelpsinidentifyingtrendsandadjustingstrategies.C)Itisprimarilyusedforfinancialreporting.D)Itisonlyusefulforlargecorporations.4.Whatchallengedoesthepassagehighlightforbusinessesinthe21stcentury?A)Thelackofskilledemployees.B)Therapidpaceoftechnologicalchange.C)Thehighcostofmarketing.D)Thedifficultyinreachingconsumers.5.Whatisthekeymessageofthepassage?A)Businessesshouldsticktotraditionalmethods.B)Technologyisessentialforbusinesssuccess.C)Dataanalyticsistheonlyimportanttoolforbusinesses.D)Continuouslearningisnotnecessaryinthemodernworkplace.四、词汇搭配（共10题，每题1分，计10分）1.Thecompany'snewstrategyaimsto__________thecompetitionintheglobalmarket.A)outperformB)undermineC)collaborateD)eliminate2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thetechindustryhasshownremarkable__________inrecentquarters.A)stagnationB)resilienceC)depreciationD)inflation3.Herresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenhighly__________bytheacademiccommunity.A)criticizedB)acknowledgedC)disregardedD)dismissed4.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationquality.A)widenB)narrowC)bridgeD)expand5.Weneedto__________theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmenttotheyoungergeneration.A)undermineB)emphasizeC)neglectD)diminish6.Theproject'ssuccesshingesontheteam'sabilityto__________unexpectedchallenges.A)ignoreB)anticipateC)dismissD)overlook7.Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter__________inglobalsupplychains.A)transparencyB)opacityC)inconsistencyD)ambiguity8.Hisinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solvinghas__________theentiredepartment'sworkflow.A)revolutionizedB)complicatedC)standardizedD)simplified9.Theorganization'seffortsto__________itscarbonfootprinthavebeenhighlysuccessful.A)increaseB)reduceC)maintainD)expand10.Thenewlawwill__________stricterpenaltiesforenvironmentalviolations.A)imposeB)alleviateC)eliminateD)reduce五、改错题（共5题，每题2分，计10分）1.Thecompanyhasachievedremarkablesuccessinrecentyears,withitsinnovativestrategiesandstrongleadership.2.Despitethechallenges,theteamremainscommittocompletetheprojectontime.3.Thenewpolicyaimstobridgingthegapbetweenrichandpoorregions.4.Herresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenhighlypraisedbytheacademiccommunityforitsgroundbreakinginsights.5.Weneedtounderlinestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmenttofuturegenerations.答案及解析一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）1.A)digital-Thecontextsuggeststheneedformodernmarketingtechniques.2.B)resilience-Thetechindustry'sperformanceindicatesitsabilitytowithstandeconomicchallenges.3.B)acknowledged-Thephrase"highlyacknowledged"indicatespositiverecognition.4.B)narrow-Thepolicyaimstoreducetheeducationaldisparity.5.B)emphasize-Thesentencesuggestshighlightingtheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.6.B)anticipate-Theproject'ssuccessdependsontheteam'sabilitytopredictandhandlechallenges.7.A)transparency-Thereportsuggestsimprovingclarityinsupplychains.8.A)revolutionized-Theinnovativeapproachsignificantlychangedthedepartment'sworkflow.9.B)reduce-Theorganization'seffortsfocusonloweringitscarbonfootprint.10.A)impose-Thelawwillenforcestricterpenalties.11.B)expand-Thecompany'sdecisiontogrowintoSoutheastAsiaindicatesexpansion.12.A)correlation-Thestudyfindsarelationshipbetweenphysicalactivityandmentalhealth.13.B)confidence-Herconfidenceinthepresentationimpressedtheboard.14.B)promote-Thegovernment'splanencouragestheuseofrenewableenergy.15.A)enhance-Thesoftwarewillimprovethecompany'sefficiency.16.A)adherence-Theteam'scommitmenttodeadlinesiskeytotheirsuccess.17.A)evaluate-Theresearchprojectassessestheeffectivenessofnewteachingmethods.18.B)expand-Thecompany'seffortstogrowitsbrandinternationallyhavebeensuccessful.19.B)increase-Thepolicyaimstoraisetheminimumwagetosupportworkers.20.A)correlation-Thestudyfindsarelationshipbetweensleepqualityandacademicperformance.二、语法填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）1.with-Thecompanyhasachievedremarkablesuccessinrecentyears,withitsinnovativestrategiesandstrongleadership.2.committed-Despitethechallenges,theteamremainscommittedtocompletetheprojectontime.3.narrow-Thenewpolicyaimstonarrowthegapbetweenrichandpoorregions.4.acknowledged-Herresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenacknowledgedbytheacademiccommunityforitsgroundbreakinginsights.5.emphasize-Weneedtoemphasizetheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmenttofuturegenerations.6.anticipate-Theproject'ssuccesshingesontheteam'sabilitytoanticipateunexpectedobstacles.7.transparency-Thereporthighlightstheneedforbettertransparencyinglobalsupplychainstoensureefficiency.8.revolutionized-Hisinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solvinghasrevolutionizedtheentiredepartment'sworkflow,makingitmorestreamlined.9.reduce-Theorganization'seffortstoreduceitscarbonfootprinthavebeenhighlysuccessful,earningtheminternationalrecognition.10.impose-Thenewlawwillimposestricterpenaltiesforenvironmentalviolations,aimingtodetercompaniesfrompolluting.三、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，计10分）1.B)Theimpactoftechnologyonbusinessoperations.-Thepassagediscusseshowtechnologyhastransformedbusinessoperations.2.B)Itallowsforbettertargetingofdemographics.-Thepassageexplainsthatdigitalmarketingtargetsspecificdemographicsmoreeffectively.3.B)Ithelpsinidentifyingtrendsandadjustingstrategies.-Thepassagementionsthatdataanalyticsenablescompaniestomakeinformeddecisionsbyanalyzingconsumerbehavior.4.B)Therapidpaceoftechnologicalchange.-Thepassagenotesthatcompaniesmustcontinuallyinnovatetostayaheadinafast-pacedtechnologicalenvironment.5.B)Technologyisessentialforbusinesssuccess.-Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceoftechnologyinmodernbusinessoperations.四、词汇搭配（共10题，每题1分，计10分）1.A)outperform-Thecompanyaimstooutperformcompetitorsintheglobalmarket.2.B)resilience-Thetechindustryshowsre