2026年课件-外研版八年级英语下册整套测试卷（2026年春改版教材）-新版

特别说明：本试卷为最新外研版中学生八年级试卷(配2026年春改版教材)。1.第一单元使用2.第二单元使用3.第三单元使用4.第四单元使用5.第五单元使用6.第六单元使用7.期中检测卷8.期末检测卷()1.WhatisAlice'smother'sjob?()2.Wheredoesajobinterviewtakeplace?A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.A()4.Whatisprobablytheman'sjob?A.Anofficer.B.Awaiter.C.AC.Personalitiesandjobs.()6.WhatarethespeakersmaiA.Theirclubs.B.TheirdrA.Acook.B.Anurse.()8.WheredidAllisonprobablyworkiA.Inahospita()9.WhotaughtAllisonChiA.Hermum.B.Herfriend.C.Her()10.HowlongwillAllisonstayathernewjob?A.Foroneyear.B.ForⅢ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A.BecauseTomwasbusywithhiC.BecauseTomdidnot()13.WhatwasTA.Onehour.B.Twohours.A.TomgotaroomforfreebuthadtoIV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21.FormanyChineselearningbeginnersfromothercoA.methodB.skillC.relatio—Yes.Whynotbuyoneforyourdaughter?A.lowB.cheapC.high A.sinceB.amongC.throughoutD.betweenitlaA.beginsB.achievesC.changesD.reA.familiarB.usefulC.fashionableD.common()26.Jackoftenfailstohandinhishomeworkontime.HlearnhowtohisstudytimebA.organiseB.measureC.wasteD.forget()27.Theapp.usersalotofusefulinformation,A.offers;toB.offers;withC.provides;forD.provides;withbuyhimsomejuice.A.invitedB.protectedC.remindedD.encouA.willdiscussC.discussedDC.You'llgetboredVI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)ADuringthepasttwo-and-a-halfyears,shehaspostedabout370shortvideos34thecultureandlifeofpeopleinheZengusedtostudyandworkinbigcities.Shereturnedtohervillaherexperiencecanencouragemoreyoungpeopletoreturntotheirhometownsand“Soontherural(农村的)areaswillbecomeabigstage,andbeseenasanicejob,too,"sai()33.A.just()34.A.showingB.finding()38.A.mistakeB.differ()39.A.keptupBWhatisyourjob?Areyouateacherorabusinessman?Ormaybeyouarealawyer/writeroradoctor/singer.Ifyouhavemorethanone41,you斜杜职业slashcareersoftenhaveamainjob.Itusually42theirneedsoflife.ThemainjobHowever,aslashcareercanbthepersonis49andwillingtoworkhard.Besides,youngpeoplewithslashC.putoffVII.补全对话，有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)B:IwanttobeadoctorandI'mgoB:Wow!RemembertobemyguidewhA:Withpleasure.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VI.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,weFuTime-40hoursperweekLsnYouwillokehounaweekfrtoSaturday.Yourrespo—Freeuniformsitswebaita.Payisbasadonpeoplewbereadyourartieles.Youmayproduststotest.ThisisagrpassiosatThilakyoucouldboamedel?infoeapmedelagoocyak()56.ForwhichjobdoyouneverA.JobA.thejob?A.Asupportworker.B.Atraineehairdresser.C.Awebsitewriter.Age:16Height:170Age:17Height:175Bmakesurethatpeoplecangesmell.Ialsohavetotasterawmaterials(原材料)weusuallyuse.Ispenddayschoosingthebestonestogkitchenisfullofmachines.It'swonderfultoworkthereduringtheday.I'moutofthecountrybuyingtherawmaterialsweneed.ManypeopleaskmewhetherIget①sellschocolatemachin④choosesrawmaterialsofcho()60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisjob?A.Common.B.Enjoyable.C.Terrible.D.Easy,A.Whatthewriter'sjobislike.B.Whenthewriterbeganhisjob.CWhenplanningforyourfuture,areyoumoreinterestedingettingajoborhaacareer?Thereisadifferyouwithmoney.Acareer,however,ispZhongFangrong,fromapoorfamilyinHunan,isnowaBeijingstudent.Shewasoncefacedwiththischoice.Manypeopeconomics(经济学)orbusiness.Adegreeinthesesubjectswouldleaandgoodpay.Itwouldmakeherbof.Makingalotofmoneyisgyourlifedoingworkthatmakesyouunhappy.Ifyouarenotsureaboutarchaeology,FanreplA.Theinfluenceofrolemodelsispower()65.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusthroughthetext?A.Makingalotofmoneycannotmakeushappy.C.ThedifferencebetwDWiththerapiddevelopmentofdigitaltechnologies,therehavebeenafreshprofessions(职业)inChinainrecentyears.Newprofessionshaveprovidedyoungpeoplewithmorejobchoices.TheyarAvirtualarchitect(虚拟建构师)isanewprofessionabohethinksthistechnologyhasgreatpotential(潜力)andhehopesmorepeoplewilljoinInrecentyears,lotsofnewserviceprofessionshavealsotidythehomesofcustomers."Facinganewjob,weshouldtryandgettoworkbravely,insteadofwaitingandseeingwhatwillhappen,"Masaid.“Youwillnotknowwhetheritsuitsyouuntilyoutry.Andyouwillsucceedonlywitnewjobsrequireahigherlevelofknowledgeandskills.SoC.Youngpeople.B.ButheisveryconfidentabouthisfutuD.HeoftenfeelstiredofthisjoAmilyis25yearsoldandworksasapilot.Herparentsbelitheyfinallyagreedtopayfboss(老板)promisedtogiveherinterestingwork,travelingtoEuropeandAsia.Sheexpectedtoenjoyherjob.Butallherwoonedaylastyear,shethought,"Idon'twantsomethingmeaningful.ThatwaVolunteeringmakesherlifemorecolorful.IthelpsherA.Don'tbeangrywithothers.B.DoA.ToAsiaandEurope.()71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rescue”inA.Act.B.Visit.A.LoveyourjobB.Beavolunteer第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FInJinzhong,ShanxiPrmapsaround.Theyarenotworkersingeography,butdispatchers(调度员)attheEmergency(急救)Centerofthecity.dispatch(调度)emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwessecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive.”Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyrk,thedispatchefthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhetherornota73.WhatisLiangRuimei?(不超过10个词)(不超过10个词)第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)77.Preparingforjobi(面试)carefullycanhelpyoumakeagoodfirstX.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)MrsRainbowMrFri2.Whatqualitiesdoes☆takeover接管注意：1.内容涵盖所有要点，可作适当发挥，全文连贯通顺；2.词数80-100(已给出的开头部分不计入总词数)。Amongsomanyjobs,IwanttoworkasaI.短对话理解2.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmetheroomnumb3.M:Oh,mybackhurtsbecauseoonethousandkilometersthisweek!W:Howterrible!Youhadbetterfindanotherjob,Jason.听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。M:Allison,I'veheardyougotanewjobinCalifornia.CoW:Ofcourse.IplantowoⅢ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。becausehewasnotrichenough.friends.""Butyou'renotateacher."“Mr.Smteacher,buthesaidhehdayandquitealotofpocketmoney.""DidhelearnmuchEnglish?""Idon'tknow,”IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表carefully.Ikeepadiarytohelpmerememberthings.Imeetandtalkbackhomeatseven.IoftenwatchTVaft答案：Ⅲ.11-15ACACBV.答案速查21—25BACDC26—30ADCBB21.B【点拨】method方法；skill技能；relation关系；re要提升口语技能，skill符合语境。故选B。22.A【点拨】根据"Look,theskirtsareonsale."可知，裙子在打折，所以是以低23.C【点拨】since自……以后；among在……之间(三者及以上);throughout在整个期间，自始至终；between在两者之间。此处是指在整个学业期间，24.D【点拨】根据“ProtectingtheYellowRiverisnoeasyjob”可知保护黄河需要长期努力。故选D。可知，深圳是“时尚的”城市。故选C。常不能按时交作业，所以需要学习如何更好地安排学习时间，用organise。某人提供某物，固定搭配，故选D。29.B【点拨】根据“atthisevening'smecting”可知，事情还未发生，要用一般将来时；it指代thecase,案子是被讨论，要用被动语态。所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，故选B。故选B。VI.A.答案速查31—35BCDAB36—40ACBDA【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了湖南娄底人曾庆欢从大城市回到村庄，把自己的村子变成了一个直播间，帮助村民过上更好的生活的故事。把……变成……,固定搭配，故选B。33.D【点拨】just仅仅，只有；soon很快；still仍然；almost几乎。此处指拥有差不多4000万个“赞”,almost符合题意，故选D。haspostedabout370shortvideos...thecultureandlifeofpeopleinherhomet以及常识可知，视频内容展示的是家乡人民的文化和生活，故选A。35.B【点拨】teaches教；sells卖；searches卖农产品，故选B。此处指照顾生病的祖母，故选A。makeadifference有影响，固定搭配，故选B。in参加。此处指已有两个村庄参与了该项目，故选D。40.A【点拨】farmer农民；waiter侍者；doctor医生；singer歌唱家。此处指当农民也将被视为一份不错的工作。故选A。B.答案速查41—45CACBB46—50CACDC【主旨大意】本文介绍了“斜杠职业”的概念，即一个人拥有多个职业，并探讨了其优缺点。故选C。withslashcareersoftenhaveamainjob.Itusually...theirneedsoflife."可知，是说有一个主要工作通常可以满足生活需求。故选A。43.C【点拨】wishes愿望；reasons原因；interests兴趣；conditions情况。根据“makepeople'slifecolorful”可知斜杠后的职业应与兴趣相关。故选C。46.C【点拨】hopeless无望的；serious严重的；bad不利的；poor贫瘠的。后文介绍了斜杠职业的劣势，故此处指“对工作与生活平衡不利”。故选C。47.A【点拨】takeup占用；giveaway赠送；putoff推迟；putup张贴。根据"Havingmorethanonejobmay...muchtime."可知，拥有多个职业会占用时间。故选A。48.C【点拨】dreaming做梦；leaning学习；working工作；laughing笑。有多个职业需要仔细考虑如何安排时间，所以此处指“什么时候停止工作”。故选C。49.D【点拨】true正确的；independent独立的；fair公平的；creative有创造力的。根据前文“Italsogivespeopleachancetolearnmoreskillsand...theircreativity."可知，有斜杠职业的人被认为是有创造力的。故选D。50.C【点拨】rules规则；habits习惯；skills技能；results结果。根据“young斜杠职业指有多个工作，所以应对工作变化的技能也更多。故选C。VIII.A.答案速查56—58ACD【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了几个工作岗位的招聘广告，包括护工、见习理发师、写手和模特。56.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据SupportWorker中“Freeuniforms”可知，会提供免费制服，因此不需要穿自己的衣服。故选A。57.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据WritersWanted中“Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.”可知，薪酬取决于有多少人阅读你的文章，体现了“根据工作成果来决定报酬”。故选C。58.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据JobD中“Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimum只有Kitty符合要求，Kitty17岁，身高175cm,故选D。【主旨大意】本文通过第一人称叙述，生动展示了巧克力品鉴师的工作日常及作者对职业的热爱。59.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ItestandtastechocolateImakethere.”可知，作者在厨房测试和品尝自制的巧克力；根据第二段中“Ispenddays可知，作者要花时间选择最好的原材料加入巧克力，②④正确。故选D。60.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“It'swonderfultoworkthere”以及最后一段中“butI'veneverthoughtthatIdon'twanttoeatitanymore”可知，作者认为自己的工作是令人愉快的。故选B。61.A【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕作者的工作内容展开：品尝巧克力、选择原材料、去国内外出差以及作者对工作的热爱。故选A。【主旨大意】本文主要告诉我们说找工作和选择职业是有区别的，作者通过讲述钟芳蓉选择北大考古专业的故事告诉我们应该追求自己真正喜欢的事业。62.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中"ButZhonghasdecidedtostudyarchaeology.Shewantstochooseacareerthatsheisfondof."可知，钟芳蓉决定学考古学是因为她对它感兴趣。故选B。63.C【点拨】代词指代题。根据第二段中“Adegreeinthesesubjectswouldleadtoagoodjobandgoodpay.Itwouldmakeherbeabletohelpherpoorparents.有了这些学科的学位将给她带来一份好工作和高薪，这将使她能够帮助她贫困的父母。”可知画线单词It指代拥有一份好工作和高薪。故选C。64.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Youshouldalsolookforrolemodels.”及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了考古学家樊锦诗对钟的影响，也就是说榜样的影响力是巨大的。故选A。65.B【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者是想通过钟芳蓉选择北大考古专业的故事告诉我们应该追求自己真正喜欢的事业。故选B。D.答案速查66—68CBB【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了随着数字技术的发展，中国出现了诸多新职业。这些新职业的出现为年轻人提供了更多的选择，也意味着有了新的挑战。66.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Newprofessionshaveprovidedyoungpeoplewithmorejobchoices.Theyaresteppingintothesenewinterest.”可知，是年轻人在涉足新职业。故选C。67.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“That'sbecausehethinksthistechnologyhasgreatpotentialandhehopesmorepeoplewilljoinhim.”可知，他对未来的工作很有信心，B选项“但他对自己未来的工作很有信心”符合语境。故选B。68.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据"Thenewprofessionsareablueoceaninthejobmarket.Youngpeopleshouldseizenewchances.”可知，作者对新职业持积极态度。故选B。E.答案速查69—72DACB【主旨大意】本文讲述了Amily先是突破父母偏见成为飞行员，后来感到工作不如意，她又通过志愿活动实现了人生价值的故事，强调志愿工作的意义。69.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“Herparentsbelievedthatgirlsshouldn'tbepilots”可知，Amily的父母认为女孩不应该当飞行员，因此他们的建议是“不要当飞行员”。故选D。70.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Herbosspromisedtogiveherinterestingwork,travelingtoEuropeandAsia”可知，老板承诺让她去欧洲和亚洲工作。绘制城市的地图，为的是熟悉城市的建筑和街道，与赢得时间。Amongsomanyjobs,IwanttoworkasayouthworkerforaTobeayouthworkerrequiresattractivequalities,suchasbeinlistenpatientlyandtrytohelpthemout.MoreiTeenagersofmyagemayhavedifferentproforwardtohavingameaningfulexperienceandgivingah第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Bored.()4.WhichclubhasMaryjoined?A.TheChineseclub.B.A.Hehaslotsoffriends.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Ex听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.WheredoestheirA.Theirschool.B.Theirfamily.C.TheirrelatA.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Ping-pong.()10.WhatsubjectdA.Maths.B.History.C.GeogⅢ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A.15.B.16.C.17.B.BecausehermumwroteaboutherintheA.Herteacher.B.HergrIV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)teacher.Hermother第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21.Worryingabouthisjobandhismother'shealthputshimundergreatA.dangerB.controlC.pressureD.s()22.TonywilljustbuysomefastfoodA.poorB.cleanC.lazy()23.MypaA.givingin()24.Timewaitsfornoman.ButA.showB.realiseC.eA.completelyB.secondlyC.loudlyD.coA.refusesB.refusedC.hasrefusedD.wasrefused()27.—Canyouunderstandme,Tony?A.hardlyB.noisyC.completely()28.Afterwalkingforawholeday,Marbreak.A.uponB.throughC.acrossD.over()29.—DoyA.fellinlovewithB.cA.You'dbetternotB.OfcourseC.WhynotVI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Meimeisawmanyvegetablesinthefields.Aftershegohera31."What'sthis?”Meimeiasked."Itcantwantedtoknowiftheygrew.Aftersupper,sherantotheyardbutsawnothing.Shethoughtherseedsweremissing!She34forhelp."Don'tworry,Meimei.GoOneevening,shecouldn'thelp36theyardagain.Theregreen.Justsoil.Sheverywhere!Theyfinallygrew!ThebooktManychildrensaidtheir41withtheirbrohalfofthechildrensaidtfightsoften43inthefamily.Butsomeofthechildren,brothersorsisters.Rememberthatitisnev"NoFightDay"aweek.Thenyourmumanddadwillbe()46.A.becauseofD.insteadofVII.补全对话，有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A:Hi,Lucy!Youlookupset.What'sthemattB:I'lltry.SometimesIfeeltheydon'tB.ItalkedwithmyparentsyeD.I'mhavingsomeproblemswit第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ABetweenusnow,athin,weakbridge,madeofword()56.What'sth()57.WhichofthefollowinglinesCANND.Youask,“Whyareyousofar?”BMikewasunhappyinclasstMikeoutandasked,“Ioftenseeyousthinkofthem,Ifeelupset.”Afterhearingthis,WhenMikegottotheteacher'shou“Wouldyouliketodrinkacupoflemonwater?”Mikeanswered,"Yes,please."Theteacherbroughtacupoflemonwatertohim.AssoonasMikedstrangeface.Seeingthis,theteacherasked,"Don'tyoulikeit?""Good.Nowthinkaboutthis.ToomuchsexperiencewehaveinlifInstead,weaddsugar.Similarly,MikefinallyunderstoodC.visitthemuseumD.gotohCIt'snoteasygrowingubackonallthepainfulthingsinlifewithaposishouldneverletthesedifficultieskeepusfromfollowandIalsohatedthem.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomunderstandthatmyparentsandteacherswantedmetohaveabetterlife.WeareallgoingtoexperienThinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnochallengesandlivedalsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps(碰撞)onourroadtosuccess,wewillrealizethatourgrowingpa()62.WhatshouldwedowhenweloC.Payattentiontothem.D.()63.HowdoesthewriterfeelnowaboutwhaA.Growingpainsarepartofourlife.B.OurgrowingpainswillfinallyturnintoD.SuccessfulpeoplenevDtherearesomethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsthatpuzhecomesbackthreehourslater,thathashappenedinherManystudiesshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanbteenageboyscannotnameasinglebusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutthinkinlottosharewitheachotheranddoalotofthingstogether.”mostimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemneedfriendship.C.Byaskingquestions.()67.TheunderlinedwordA.StudiesshowthatboyshavemorefriendsthanB.BoysandgirlshavedifferentwaystoD.ThereisnoneedtosEevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Wtheytrytoinfluenceh阳系).Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavouritebook,andnoweveryoneisreadingitwisely”.Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon'tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparenthesethingseither,evenifothertalktosomeoneyoutrust.Don'tfeelguilty(内疚的)ifyou'vemadeamistakeortwo.()69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"him"inParaA.Anotherplayer.()70.WhichofthefollowingmayhA.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.A.byspace()72.Whichofthefollowingshowsthe第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Fwhenhenoticedasmall,strugglingbutterflytryingtobreakfregentlytore(撕开)openthecocoonbuthisactionshadactuallyharmedthebutterfly,Heknewthatchallengesasomeonefromdevelopingt第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Hef(78.Thep(女警察们)organizedacharityeventforchildrenintheneighbourhoodlastmo80.AllthefootballfansontheplaygrX.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)都将使你更加强大(Whatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger.)”。我们在生活中也曾克服过许多挫折和困难，这促使我们更加坚强与勇敢。学校《英语报》发起了以“Standtaller,bestronger”为题的征文活动，希望同学们分享自己遇见并克服困难的经历或故事。请你根据参考要点，撰写文章参与征文活动。写作要求：1.词数80-100,开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.书写规范，内容连贯，不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校等。参考要点：communicatewithothers,makeplans,askforheFeelings:nevergiveup,I.短对话理解2.M:What'swrongwithyou,Amy?M:Ithinkyoushouldcallherupandtalk4.M:MichaeljoinedtheChineseclub听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。M:Sally,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?W:Ihadafightwithmybrotherthismornthemthismorningwithoutaskingme.W:I'lltry.Thanksforyourad听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。W:WeshouldhaveagoodⅢ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给mydiary.Iwasangry,butshedidn'tproblemswithmybestfriend,butIlearnedshehadthesameprIV,信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。StudentsinClassFivearetalkingabolikesplayingfootballbuthibuthereallydoeshisbest.Hedoesn'tknowwhy.Andhewantstoaskhisteachers答案：V.答案速查21—25CCDBA26—30DDAAA22.C【点拨】此处指托尼太懒了不做饭，故选C。23.D【点拨】promisetodosth许诺做某事。故选D。24.B【点拨】show展示；realise意识到；expect期望；d个数学难题。故选A。表明事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。27.D【点拨】此处是指说话说得很清楚，修饰动词speak应用副词clearly。故选D。28.A【点拨】upon在……之上，与物体表面接触；through从……内部穿过，强调从物体内部空间穿过；across从……表面穿过，强调从物体表面的一边到另一边；over在……上方，不与物体表面接触，有一定的距离。玛丽是躺在草地上，即与草地表面接触，layuponthegrass表示“躺在草地上”,故选onwith与……友好相处。根据“DoyoulikeHefei?”和“Yes”可知，此处为肯定回答，故应是表达第一次来的时候就爱上了合肥。故选A。30.A【点拨】根据“It'sfortheelderlyonly.”可知此处应表达“你最好不要”,故选VI.A.答案速查31—35BACAD36—40BADCA【主旨大意】本文讲美美在田野里看到许多蔬菜后，决定自己种菜。这个过程比预期的时间要长，但她意识到生活中最美好的事情值得等待。readthebookandknewsheneededtodosomething.”可知，是妈妈给了她一本书。故选B。tellyouhowtogrowvegetables."可知，妈妈说的是，照着这本书做，你就能把它们种好。故选A。又根据后文“Shethoughtherseedsweremissing!”可知，美美种了一些种子。herseedsweremissing!”可知，她认为种子消失了，所以美美的反应是大声呼救。故选A。35.D【点拨】angrily生根据“makesuretheywerenottoodry”可知，需要认真浇水，才能确保种子不太干燥。故选D。据“Aftersupper,sherantotheyardbutsawnothing.”可知，此处指她忍不住又去了那个院子一趟。故选B。37.A【点拨】sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；nervous紧张的。根据“Therewasnosignofanythinggreen.Justsoil.”可知，她没看见任何绿色的东西，她很悲伤。故选A。根据“Toseeitwell”可知，她跪下来更近地观察。故选D。看到绿色的小叶子到处生长。故选C。种子发芽的时间比美美想象中要长。故选A。B.答案速查41—45ADBCD46—50ABDCB【主旨大意】本文探讨了兄弟姐妹间的矛盾及解决方法，指出童年冲突在长大后是指与兄弟姐妹的关系不好。故选A。42.D【点拨】caredabout关心；cheeredup使振奋；walkedinto走进；arguedwith和……争吵。根据“Andfightsoften...inthefamily.”可知，是指每周和兄弟姐妹至少争吵一次。故选D。43.B【点拨】moved移动；happened发生；returned返回；changed改变。根据“Andfightsoften...inthefamily.”可知，是指家中发生打架事件。故选B。theproblem”可知，是指帮助解决问题。故选C。yougrowup”可知，是指你现在仍然是个孩子。故选D。知，是指因为打架而沮丧。故选A。47.B【点拨】dreams梦想；experiences经历；courses课程；mistakes错误。