四川省宜宾市2025届普通高中高考适应性考试（三诊）英语试题（含答案）

第第页四川省宜宾市2025届普通高中高考适应性考试（三诊）英语试题(含听力）一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Athome. B．Inanoffice. C．Atarestaurant.2．WhydidthemangotoManchester?A．Tohaveavacation.B．Totakeabusinesstrip.C．Tolookafterhismother.3．Howdidthemantraveltoworkthismorning?A．Bycar. B．Bysubway. C．Bybus.4．Whoareallowedtotakepartinthecompetition?A．Secondaryschoolstudents.B．Collegestudents.C．Thenation'syouth.5．Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A．Goshopping. B．Playbasketball. C．Seeamatch.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatwillbethemainactivityofthetrip?A．Pickingstrawberries.B．Doingsomeresearch.C．Volunteeringonafarm.7．Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman'sclass?A．18. B．20. C．22.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A．Ajournalist. B．Aprogrammer. C．Ateacher.9．Whatclassdidthewomanhaveyesterday?A．Awritingclass. B．Aphotographyclass. C．Acomputerclass.10．Whydoesthewomantakethephotographycourse?A．Torecordhertravels.B．Tohelpwithherwork.C．Tolearntousehercamera.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．WhatdoesthemanthinkhaschangedmostinBudapest?A．Thepricesofgoods.B．Thedesignofbuildings.C．Thenumberofforeigners.12．Whatmadethemanfeelsurprised?A．Payingforthetaxi.B．Experiencingthelightrail.C．Rentingthevehicle.13．WhatbringsBudapestadifferentatmosphere?A．Localfoods. B．Stylishshops. C．Moderncars.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．WhatrefreshedLiam'spassionforTheMagicFlute?A．Hisaudience'strust.B．Hisdaughter'sexpression.C．Hismanager'sencouragement.15．HowdoesLiamsoundwhentalkingabouttakingonbiggerroles?A．Excited. B．Modest. C．Anxious.16．WhathasJanebeendoingalltheseyears?A．Studyingatcollege.B．Playinginaband.C．Teachingvoiceandguitar.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A．InCapitolReefNationalPark.B．InYellowstoneNationalPark.C．InRockyMountainNationalPark.18．Whatdidthespeakerstudyatuniversity?A．Forestry.B．Environmentalstudies.C．Naturalsciences.19．Whatisarequirementforthespeaker'sjob?A．Maintainingphysicalfitness.B．Gettingpreparedfortheunexpected.C．Beingabletoidentifydifferentwildlife.20．Whatisthespeakerworkingonnow?A．Repairingthepaths. B．Plantingtrees. C．Puttingupsigns.三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。SixtyyearsaftertheclassicfamilymovieTheSoundofMusic,fansstillflocktoSalzburgtoexploretheoriginsofthesingingTrappfamily'sstory.AtasteofTheSoundofMusicGuestsstayingattheHotelHyperioncanhaveathree-coursemealinspiredbyTheSoundofMusic—thankstoMichaelDaus,theexecutivechefofGaumenfreund,thehotel'son-siterestaurant.Partart,partsculpture,andpartdeconstruction,eachcomponentofthemealisanodtothemovie,Alpineculture,ortheoriginalTrappfamily.TakeasingingbicycletourIdealforafamily,Maria'sBicyclesoffersa3.5-hoursingingbicycletourthroughallthemajormovielocations.PhotostopsincludetheMozartBridge(whereMariaandthechildrenpointattheirfavoritesights),MirabellGardens(fromthefamous"Do-Re-Mi"song),andtheFelsenreitschule—thetheaterwherethefamilysings"SoLong"afterwinningthe1938SalzburgSummerFestival.StayatSchlossLeopoldskronFanscancheckintoSchlossLeopoldskronwheresceneswerefilmed,includingwhenviewersseeBaronvonTrappandBaronessSchraederdrinkpinklemonade,Mariaandthechildrenfalloutoftheirboat,andMariareturnfromtheabbey.However,theVenetianballroom,staircase,andmainfoyerwerereproducedinHollywood.RecreateafamoussceneVisitorstoSalzburgcanalsotaketheMönchsbergelevatororwalkthreemilestotheWinklerTerrace,locatedbytheModernMuseumofSalzburg.Fanscanrecreatethe"Do-Re-Mi"scene.TheviewoftheSalzachRiverandtheoldcitycentermakeaperfectbackdropforanInstagram-worthysnapshot.21．WhatcanguestsattheHotelHyperionexperience?A．Aguidedtourofthefilmlocations.B．Adiningoccasionthemedonthemovie.C．Aliveperformanceofthemovie'ssongs.D．TraditionalAustriandishesmentionedinthefilm.22．WhatcanwelearnaboutSchlossLeopoldskron?A．SomeofitssceneswererecreatedinHollywood.B．ItisnowamuseumbelongingtotheTrappfamily.C．Somefilmsetsarenotaccessibletothepublicforvisit.D．ItwastheonlyfilminglocationforTheSoundofMusic.23．Whichwebsiteisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Http://www.Art.com/music.B．Http://www.Economy.com/film.C．Http://www.Life.com/destination.D．Http://www.Geography.com/Salzburg.Asascientist,SaraCoxrealizesthedangersherbelovedbirdsface.Asanartist,shewantstohelpeveryoneelseunderstandtoo.Sarastopswalkingandpointsexcitedlyoverthedrystonewallintothefieldbeyond.There,walkingamongthewanderingsheep,isalapwing,theofficialbirdoftheNorthPennines."Theyarebrilliant,"Sarasays,asmileacrossherfaceasshewatchesthesmallbirdpeckgrass.EarlyspringmarksthereturnoflapwingstoTeesdale,whereSara'sfamilyhaslivedfortwodecades.Saraisoutforoneofherregularwalksforinspiration,makingdraftsandmentalnotestohelpherwithherwork.Shespecializesinmakinglife-sizebirdsculpturesoutofwire,andsomeofhersculpturesareinstalledonanatureroadaroundDurhamWildlifeTrust'sreserveatLowBarnsnearBishopAuckland."It'saboutdrawingattentiontocertainbirds,"shesays,adding:"AlotofthebirdsI'vemadehavebeenendangeredorareontheredlist.""I'mveryconsciousthebirdsthatcomeupherearedroppinginnumber.Theenvironmentalimpactofwhatwedoonbirdsisprettysevere,soanythingIcandothatmakespeoplefeelemotionorinterestwhentheylookatasculptureisgoodfortheenvironment."SarahassciencedegreesfromAberystwyth,SheffieldandDurham,includingoneinzoology.Butshealsohasalifelongloveofartandpassionforcreatingthings.Chirpy,oneofthebirdsshemade,recentlyspentafewweeksinLondonaspartoftheRoyalSocietyofBritishArtistsannualexhibition."Itwasanabsolutetreattogodownandtheydisplayedhimbeautifully,"Sarasays,"Peoplesaidtome‘canyoubeartolethimgo'andIwasthinking‘yeah,absolutely',becausethat'sthepointofmakingthesethings."24．Whatcanbelearnedaboutthelapwing?A．Itisanunusuallylarge-sizedbird.B．IthaslivedinTeesdalefor20years.C．ItisthefavoritepetofSara'sfamily.D．ItfliesbacktoTeesdaleinearlyspring.25．WhydoesSaragoforwalksinthecountryside?A．Toenjoynatureandrelaxwithherfamily.B．Tostudythebehaviorofbirdsforherresearch.C．Toobservebirdsandgatherideasforhercreation.D．Tocountthenumberoflapwingsreturninginspring.26．WhatdoestheexhibitionofChirpyinLondonindicate?A．Sara'seffortstogethermessageacrosswidely.B．Sara'sdesiretocommercializeendangeredbirdart.C．Sara'sattempttoboostherpersonalinfluenceinart.D．Sara'spreferencefordisplayingworksinurbangallery.27．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．Whyanartistconcentratesonmakingwirebirds?B．Whybirdpopulationsareincreasinglydecreasing?C．Howwiresculpturesinspirewildlifeappreciation?D．Howascientisthopesherartwillhelpsavebirds?OlgaKhazan,awriterattheAtlanticmagazine,arguesthatwhatwethinkofasourpersonalityisnotsomethinginnate.In"Me,butBetter",Ms.Khazanrecordsherattemptstochangeelementsofherownpersonalitybyadjustingtheso-calledbig-fivequalities,suchasopennessandextroversion(外向).Ms.Khazan'sgoalistotransformherself,overthecourseofoneyear,fromadisagreeableintrovertintoasunnier,livelier,morefriendlyextrovert.Anenjoyablelifeseemswellworthabitofeffort.Sheforcesherselftotakerisksinimprovisationalcomedy.Shesetsaboutthrowingparties.Shepracticesmindfulness.Shefeedsthehomeless.Whileexploring"thescienceandpromiseofpersonalitychange",theauthorishumorouslyopenaboutherembarrassingeffortstobreakawayfromherfamiliarself.Sheadmitsjoylessnessandshort-temper.Heropennesshastheeffectofgettingreadersonherside.We'resupportingherand,tobehonest,we'resupportingourselves,too.Yetlet'ssaywecan:Let'ssaywemanagetoadjustourbig-fivepersonalityqualitiessothatweenhanceourpositivepartsandreduceourdeficiencies.Howwouldweevenknow?Oneofthedifficultiesthatanyself-reformerfacesisinmeasuringhowmuchchangehisorhereffortshaveachieved.Ms.Khazangetsaroundthisproblembyregularlyassessingherpersonalityviaaparticularacademicwebsite.Sheusesthesite'sfreequestionnaire,takesthetestagainandtracksthechangesregularly.Thereisalotofcommonsensehere.Fakeituntilyoumakeit.Youremotionsfollowyouractions.Also:Otherpeoplearepayinglessattentiontoyouthanyouimagine.ItshouldbeadmittedthatMs.Khazan'sstories,thoughrichinfunnyreal-lifeexamples,isprettythinonscience.Butit'sanentertainingread—andencouragingtoo.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"innate"inparagraph1mean?A．Naturallypresentatbirth. B．Easilychangedovertime.C．Influencedbyenvironment. D．Learnedthroughexperience.29．Whatchallengedoself-reformerscommonlyface?A．Theyneedprofessionalinstructionstosucceed.B．Theyalwaysendupreturningtotheiroldhabits.C．Theyfeelunsureabouttheprogressoftheirefforts.D．Theyfindthatpersonalityistoohardtobechanged.30．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Khazan'swritingstyle?A．Seriousandlogical. B．Formalanddebatable.C．Academicandtechnical. D．Engagingandhumorous.31．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toclarifywaystobemoreoutgoing.B．Toreviewabookonpersonalitychange.C．Toexplainmeasurementofpersonalqualities.D．Tosummarizemethodsofpersonalitychange.AtaBerlintradefairforsustainability,anewgadget(小物件)caughtWaltraudBerg'seye—asolarpanelsmallenoughtobesimplyinstalledonthesideofabalconytofeedenergyproducedbythesundirectlyintoherhome."Iwasabsolutelythrilledtolearnthatsuchathingevenexisted,thatyoucangenerateyourownpowerandbemoreindependent,"saidMs.Berg,aretireewhoinstalledseveralpanelsonthebalconyofherBerlinapartmentbyherself.Eachlightweightpanelproducesonlyenoughelectricitytochargealaptoporrunasmallrefrigerator.ButinhomesacrossGermany,theyarepoweringaquiettransformation,bringingthegreenrevolutionintothehandsofpeoplewithoutrequiringthemtomakealargeinvestment,findanelectricianoruseheavytools.Over500,000ofthesystemshavealreadybeensetupacrossGermany,andnewlawsthatrelaxedrulesaroundsolarpanelinstallationhavecontributedtoaboominuse."Weareseeingacontinuousincreaseinsolarinstallationsinparticular,"saidKlausMüller,presidentoftheagency."Comparedtothetotalcapacityattheendof2023,almost10percentmoresolarcapacitywasadded.Ofthat,two-thirdswasinstalledonbuildings,whichincludesbalconysystems.""SomeofthesolarpanelssoldinGermanyaremadebyEuropeancompanies,butmostareproducedinChina,"saidNicholas,ananalystwithRystadEnergy."Small-scalepanelshavebenefitedfromthesameeconomiesofscalethatChina'ssolarmanufacturingsystemhasatitsdisposal.""Weareseeingmorediversity,moreolderpeopleandmorewomen,"saidChristian,founderofanenterprisethatpromotessmall-scalesolaruse.Agrowingusergroupisyoungpeoplewithfamilieswhoareconcernedaboutclimatechange."Theysaytheywanttomakeacontribution,"Mr.Christiansaid."Evenifitamountstosavingsoflessthan€100ayear,theywillgladlytakeitbecauseit'sforthenextgeneration."32．Whatisthemainadvantageofthenewgadget?A．Lowercost. B．Quickcharge.C．Easyinstallation. D．Highenergyoutput.33．Howdoestheauthorhighlightthepopularityofthesolarpanels?A．Bylistingfigures. B．Bypresentingideas.C．Byanalyzingcauses. D．Byshowingexamples.34．Whatisyoungpeople'sattitudetothenewtrend?A．Neutral. B．Favorable. C．Opposing. D．Indifferent.35．Whatdoesthecaseofbalconysolarpanelsmirror?A．Traditionalpowerdemandisdeclining.B．Smallsolutionspushbigsustainability.C．Policysupportcontributestothetransition.D．Thesupplyofsolarpanelsisthekeyfactor.四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hiking,aformofexerciseolderthanexerciseitself,issohotrightnow.36．Hikingallowsthemtoconnectwithnature.Hikingoffersallthecardiovascular(心血管的)benefitsofwalking,buttheroughroaddoesmoretostrengthenthelegandcoremuscles,whichinturnboostsbalanceandstability.37．Ifyouwanttobuildupper-bodystrength,youcanwearaweightedbackpackandusetrekkingpoles.38．Onesmall2015studyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedinnaturefor90minuteswerelesslikelytobeatariskfactorfordepression—thanthosewhowalkedinanurbanenvironment.Evenshorthikescanreducetensionandimprovemood.Choosingtherighttrailcanmakeyourexperiencemoreenjoyable.Sometrailsareeasyandsuitableforbeginners,whileothersaremorechallenging.39．Manyexperiencedhikerssuggeststartingwithwell-markedpathsbeforeattemptingmoredifficultroutes.Whiletherewardsaregreat,hikingdoescarrysomerisks.Takingafewsimplesafetyprecautionscanhelptoensureyougetbacksafeandsound.Hikingalonecanbepeaceful,butitisoftensafertogowithagrouporafriend.Leaveanoteonyourcardashboardwithyourroutesoifyou'renotbackbysunset,rangerswillknowwheretofindyou.Toavoidinjury,don'tpushyourselftoohardorfastthroughmorechallengingtrails.40．A.Spendingtimeinnatureislinkedtolowerstress.B.Italsogenerallyburnsmorecaloriesthanwalking.C.Wearingproperhikingshoescanimprovecomfort.D.Agrowingnumberofpeopleprefertohitthetrails.E.Remember:thepointistoseetheviewsandsmelltheflowers.F.Checkingthetrail'sdifficultyinadvanceisvitaltoensureasuitabletrip.G.Unlikerun,hikingletspeopleslowdownandadmiretheirsurroundings.五、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。​​​​​​​Duringsummervacations,Iwouldvolunteerattheshelterforanimals,soI'dseenalotofdogs.Minniewasbyfarthefunniest-lookingdogI'deverseen.41．curlyhairbarelycoveredhersausage-shapedbody.Andhertaillookedlikearat'stailwithwounds.Shewasbroughttothesheltertobe42．becauseherownerdidn'twantheranymore.However,IthoughtMinniehada(an)43．personality.Nooneshouldjudgeherbyher44．.Thevetintheshelterdidthe45．andthengavehersomenecessarymedicine.Finally,shemadeafullrecoveryandI46．Minnieinthelocalpaper:"Funny-lookingdog,wellbehaved,needslovingfamily."Whenakidcalled,I47．himthatMinniewasstrangelooking.Thekidtoldmethathisgrandfatherwantedsuchonedog48．.TheywantedMinnienomatterwhat.Ibathedherand49．herremainingmessyhair.Thenwewaitedforthemtoarrive.Atlast,acarstoppedbeforetheshelter.Twokidsrantothedoor,carriedMinnieand50．herouttotheirgrandfather,waitinginthecar.Ihurriedbehindtoseetheir51．toMinnie.Insidethecar,grandfatherheldMinniegentlyandbrushedfingersthroughhersofthair.Shelicked(舔)hisfaceandhertailwaggedaround.Itwas52．atfirstlick."She'sperfect!"theoldman53．.IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundthegoodhomethatshe54．.That'swhenIsawthatthegrandfather'seyeswereamilkywhite55．—hewasblind.41．A．Thin B．Clean C．Thick D．Dirty42．A．puttotest B．putundertrainingC．attendedto D．dressedup43．A．aggressive B．moody C．patient D．unique44．A．tail B．looks C．fur D．eyes45．A．experiment B．trial C．cleaning D．surgery46．A．advertised B．listed C．announced D．printed47．A．showed B．advised C．warned D．convinced48．A．simply B．terribly C．badly D．hesitantly49．A．tidied B．pulled C．shaved D．examined50．A．showed B．led C．sent D．rushed51．A．contribution B．reaction C．attachment D．solution52．A．hope B．love C．kindness D．courage53．A．sighed B．murmured C．exclaimed D．explained54．A．achieved B．attempted C．earned D．deserved55．A．color B．freshness C．clarity D．flash六、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shijian-19isChina'sfirstreusableandreturnabletestsatellite.56．(send)uponSept.27andhavingreturnedtoEarthsafely,Shijian-19hasachieved57．numberoftechnologicalbreakthroughs.Theflighttestsconfirmedthesatellite'scapacityasahigh-performancereusablespaceplatformandmetalltheexpectedtechnical58．(standard).TheShijian-19satellite,59．(weigh)about3,500kilograms,hasdifferentconfigurations(配置)forvariousmissionrequirements.Thismissionemployeda"short-term"versiondesignedformissionslastingabouttwoweeks.Along-termconfigurationiscapable60．remaininginorbitlongertosupportextendedexperiments.Therecoverablepartcancarryapayloadofbetween500and600kilograms.Withhighmicrogravitylevelsandefficientperformance,Shijian-19typically61．(serve)asacriticaltoolforspacescienceresearch.Itsupportsstudiesinareassuchasmicrogravityscienceandspacelifescience,offeringtimelyand62．(rely)results.Additionally,researchersusedthesatellite63．(conduct)spacebreedingexperiments,testnewtechnologies,andfurtherspacescienceexperiments.Shijian-19also64．(carry)severalpayloadsforinternationalcooperation,enhancingChina'sroleinglobalspaceexplorationefforts.TheShijian-19missionispartofChina'sbroaderspaceprogram,65．includesambitiousplansfordeepspaceexploration,arangeofexperimentsaboardtheTiangongspacestation,andadvancementsinreusablespacetechnologies.七、写作第一节(满分15分)66．假如你是李华。上周六你参加了一次学校组织的蔬菜种植实践活动，请你在校英文论坛上发表一篇帖子，分享此次经历，内容包括：1.种植过程；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、第二节(满分25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I'dalwaysbeentheresponsibleoneinourfriendship.Jakewasbrilliantbutsometimesseemedabsent-minded.Ashisbestfriendsincekindergarten,itsomehowbecamemyjobtokeephimontrack.PeopleevenjokedthatIwashispersonalassistant—alwaystheonecarryingbackuppensandremindinghimofduedates.Butinmostcases,Iwasshy,andmyheartbeatfastandmypalmssweatedwhenIspokeinpublic.Jake'screativity,however,wasamazing.Onetime,hecameupwiththeideaofbuildingaminisolar-poweredcar.Hiseyessparkledwithexcitementashesketchedoutthedesignonapieceofpaper,hispencilmovingsofastthatIcouldbarelykeepup.Iwatchedinamazementashecarefullyassembledtheparts,hisfingersskillfullyconnectingwiresandattachingtinymotors.Whenthecarfinallymovedunderthesunlight,hisfacelitupwithpride.Hissuccesswasamixofpurejoyandabitofdisbelief—hehadneverimaginedhisuniqueideascouldbesowell-received.Hisideawonhimspecialinnovationawardsandhonorsatschool,andhewasfeaturedinthelocalnewspaper.Despitehisforgetfulnessindailylife,hismindwasalwaysbuzzingwithbrilliantideasthathadthepotentialtochangethings.Whenourschoolannouncedthesciencefair,Iknewrightawaywehadtojoin.Jakehadthecreativeideas,andIcouldmakesureeverythingactuallygotdone.Wedecidedtobuildasmartalarmclock—Jakewoulddesigntheapp,andIwouldtakecareofthebuilding.Weekspassed,andJakekeptcomingupwithcoolnewfeaturestoadd.Meanwhile,Ispenteveryafternooninthegarage,puttingpiecestogether,anddouble-checkingourmodel.Thenightbeforethefair,justasIwastestingthefinalversion,Jaketexted:"Forgottotellyou:I'vegotinvitedtoanartcamptomorrow.Youcanpresentwithoutme,right?"注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Myhandsfroze.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Takingthegoldmedalfromtheprincipal,IinstantlyrealizedJake'soriginalintention.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Oh,ittastesterrible.Iwishwehadgonesomewhereelse.M:I'mnotsurprised.Ifoundlotsofbadreviewsonline.Butwecameherebecauseyousaidyouwantedtotrythesteak.

问题：对话可能发生在哪里？根据"ittastesterrible.Iwishwehadgonesomewhereelse."太难吃了。我希望我们去别的地方；以及"I'mnotsurprised.Ifoundlotsofbadreviewsonline.Butwecameherebecauseyousaidyouwantedtotrythesteak."我并不感到惊讶。我在网上发现了很多不好的评论。但我们来这里是因为你说你想尝尝牛排。可推知他们在饭店，故选C。

【分析】该对话涉及谈话人对就餐体验不满意，男士指出餐厅评价不好，而他们来此是应女士要求。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Tom?M:I'vejustgotbackfromameetinginManchester.MymumlivestheresoIspentafewdayswithheraftertheconference.

问题：男士为什么去曼彻斯特？根据"I'vejustgotbackfromameetinginManchester.MymumlivestheresoIspentafewdayswithheraftertheconference."我刚从曼彻斯特开会回来。我妈妈住在那里，所以会后我和她呆了几天。可推知他去曼彻斯特主要是参加会议，故选B。

【分析】该对话介绍的是Tom告知对方自己刚从曼彻斯特开会回来，并在会后看望了住在那里的母亲。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。

3．【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,you'relateforworktoday.M:Yeah,mycarisattherepairshop.IwasonmywaytothesubwaystationwhenIsawabuspullup.Ittookmetothecompanyinstead.

问题：男士今天早上是怎么去上班的？根据"IwasonmywaytothesubwaystationwhenIsawabuspullup.Ittookmetothecompanyinstead."我在去地铁站的路上看到一辆公共汽车停了下来。它把我带到了公司。可知他乘公交上班，故选C。

【分析】该对话内容是男士因汽车在修理厂而迟到，他在去地铁站的路上改乘公交车到达了公司。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:AnAIcompanyisholdingasciencecompetitiontosupportitseffortstoeducatethenation'syouth.M:Whoisallowedtotakepart?W:It'sopentocollegestudentsfromalloverthecountry.

问题：谁被允许参加比赛？根据"It'sopentocollegestudentsfromalloverthecountry."它对来自全国各地的大学生开放。故选B。

【分析】该对话涉及一家人工智能公司举办了一场科学竞赛以支持国家青年教育，且该竞赛面向全国大学生开放。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Didyouseetheinformationaboutyourbasketballlessons,James?M:Yeah—thanksforbookingthose,Mum.Ihavesomeshorts,butthey'reabittight.Canyougetmesomenewpairs?W:Yes,I'lldothattomorrow.

问题：这位女士明天要做什么？根据"Mum.Ihavesomeshorts,butthey'reabittight.Canyougetmesomenewpairs?"妈妈。我有一些短裤，但有点紧。你能给我买些新的吗？；以及"Yes,I'lldothattomorrow."是的，我明天会做。可知她明天给儿子买短裤，故选A。

【分析】该对话是James感谢母亲为他预订了篮球课，并请求母亲帮他买几条新的宽松短裤，母亲答应明天去购买。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．A7．B【解析】【原文】M:Wherewillyourclassgoforafieldtripthisyear?W:We'llgotoafarmtogatherstrawberries.M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Canstudentseatthestrawberriesthattheypick?W:Yes.Eachstudentcanpickuptoonekiloofstrawberries.Theycaneatthemonthefarmortakethemhome.M:I'msurethestudentswilllovethistrip.Sohowmuchdoesitcostperstudent?W:Twentydollars.M:So,altogetheryourclasswillpayfourhundreddollarsforit.W:Right.

【分析】该对话是女士介绍班级今年将前往农场采摘草莓的郊游活动，包括学生可以采摘并食用或带走最多一公斤草莓，以及每位学生需支付二十美元费用，全班总共需支付四百美元。

【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：这次旅行的主要活动是什么？根据"We'llgotoafarmtogatherstrawberries."我们要去农场摘草莓。故选A。7．问题：女士的班有多少学生？根据"Sohowmuchdoesitcostperstudent?"那么，每个学生的费用是多少？；"Twentydollars."美元；以及"So,altogetheryourclasswillpayfourhundreddollarsforit."所以，你们班总共要付四百美元。可知女士的班级有400/20=20位学生，故选B。【答案】8．A9．A10．C【解析】【原文】M:Emma,greattoseeyou!Howarethingsgoing?W:I'mstillworkingforthatmagazineItoldyouabout.Therearelotsofmeetingsanddeadlinesfordifferentarticles.Thisismyonlyfreeeveningthisweek.M:Why'sthat?W:I'vestarteddoingloadsofeveningcoursesafterwork.Lastnight,Ididcreativewriting.Itsoundsfun,butactually,it'squitechallenging.Wehavetowritesomethinginclasseveryweek.Yesterday,IhadtoimagineIwasananimalandwriteastoryaboutatypicalday.M:Whatelseareyoudoing?W:OnMondays,Idoaphotographycourse.IgotadigitalcameraformybirthdayandtherearelotsofthingsIdon'tknowhowtodo.I'malsotakingacomputercourse.M:Youaresobusy.W:Yes,Iam,butbeingoutafterworkhelpsmerelax.

【分析】该对话是Emma向对方介绍了自己目前的工作状态（杂志社工作，忙碌且有很多会议和截止日期），以及下班后参加的多个夜校课程（创意写作、摄影和计算机课程），虽然忙碌但她觉得这些课程有助于放松。

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：女士可能是做什么的？根据"I'mstillworkingforthatmagazineItoldyouabout."我还在为我告诉过你的那本杂志工作，我还在为我告诉过你的那本杂志工作；"Wehavetowritesomethinginclasseveryweek.Yesterday,IhadtoimagineIwasananimalandwriteastoryaboutatypicalday."我们每周都要在课堂上写点东西。昨天，我不得不想象自己是一只动物，写一个关于典型一天的故事；以及"OnMondays,Idoaphotographycourse.IgotadigitalcameraformybirthdayandtherearelotsofthingsIdon'tknowhowtodo."星期一，我上摄影课。我生日那天买了一台数码相机，但有很多事情我不知道该怎么做。可推知她可能是一名记者，故选A。9．问题：这位女士昨天上了什么课？根据"Lastnight,Ididcreativewriting.Itsoundsfun,butactually,it'squitechallenging.Wehavetowritesomethinginclasseveryweek."昨晚，我进行了创意写作。这听起来很有趣，但实际上，这很有挑战性。我们每周都要在课堂上写点东西。可推知她上的是写作课，故选A。10．问题：这位女士为什么上摄影课？根据"IgotadigitalcameraformybirthdayandtherearelotsofthingsIdon'tknowhowtodo.""星期一，我上摄影课。我生日那天买了一台数码相机，但有很多事情我不知道该怎么