2026年英语听力理解与口语表达能力测试题

2026年英语听力理解与口语表达能力测试题第一部分：听力理解（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）说明：本部分为选择题，每题提供一段听力材料，后跟四个选项。请根据听到的内容选择最合适的答案。1.(2分)材料：Acitycouncilisdiscussingtheconstructionofanewpubliclibrary.Acouncilmembersays,"Weshouldbuilditinthedowntownareabecauseitwouldattractmorevisitorsandboostlocalbusinesses."Anothermemberresponds,"No,thesuburbisbetter.Manyresidentsinthenorthernpartofthecityhavebeenrequestingalibraryforyears."问题：Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AbusinessproposalB.AlibraryconstructionplanC.ApoliticaldebateD.Acommunitysurvey2.(2分)材料：Atouristisaskingalocalfordirectionstoafamouslandmark.Thelocalreplies,"It’sveryeasy.Walkstraightforfiveminutes,thenturnleftatthebigclock.Themuseumisonyourright."问题：Wheredoesthetouristneedtogo?A.AclockshopB.AmuseumC.AbookstoreD.Arestaurant3.(2分)材料：Acustomercallsacustomerservicehotlinetoreportanissuewiththeirinternetconnection.Therepresentativesays,"Iunderstandyourfrustration.Letmecheckyouraccountandwe’llresolvethisassoonaspossible."问题：Whatisthecustomertryingtodo?A.ComplainaboutaproductB.AskforadiscountC.ReportaserviceproblemD.Requestarefund4.(2分)材料：Auniversityprofessorexplainstostudents,"Nextweek,wewillfocusontheimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.PleasereadChapter5beforethelecture."问题：Whatwillthestudentsstudy?A.AhistoricaleventB.AscientifictheoryC.EnvironmentalissuesD.Abusinesscase5.(2分)材料：Twocolleaguesarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Onesays,"I’mgoinghikingthisSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoin?"Theotherreplies,"Sure,I’llbringmycamera."问题：Whatwillthecolleaguesdoovertheweekend?A.WatchamovieB.GoshoppingC.ExplorenatureD.Attendaconcert6.(2分)材料：Anewsreportmentionsanewpolicyrequiringallemployeestowearmasksintheofficeduetorisingpollutionlevels.问题：Whatisthenewsreportabout?A.AfashiontrendB.AhealthregulationC.AcompanyeventD.Apoliticalannouncement7.(2分)材料：Atravelagentdescribesaholidaypackage,saying,"Thisincludesflights,accommodation,andaguidedtouroftheancientruins.It’sperfectforhistorylovers!"问题：Whatisthetravelagentoffering?A.AcarrentalserviceB.AsightseeingtourC.AhotelreservationD.Amealplan8.(2分)材料：Ajobinterviewerasksacandidate,"Whatmotivatesyoutoworkinthiscompany?"Thecandidateanswers,"Iadmirethecompany’scommitmenttoinnovationandsustainability."问题：Whatistheinterviewertryingtoassess?A.Thecandidate’ssalaryexpectationsB.Thecandidate’sworkexperienceC.Thecandidate’svaluesD.Thecandidate’spersonality9.(2分)材料：Aradiohostdiscussesalocalelection,saying,"Pollsshowtheincumbentisleading,buttheraceisstillclose.Votersaredecidingbasedoneconomicpolicies."问题：Whatisthehosttalkingabout?A.AsportsgameB.ApoliticalelectionC.AculturaleventD.Abusinessconference10.(2分)材料：Acustomerservicerepresentativeexplainstoacaller,"Yourpackageisdelayedduetobadweather,butwe’vealreadyreroutedit.ItshouldarrivebyFriday."问题：Whatistherepresentativeinformingthecustomerabout?A.AshippingissueB.AdeliverydelayC.AcancellationnoticeD.Arefundrequest第二部分：口语表达（共5题，每题4分，总分20分）说明：本部分为情景问答，请根据提供的情景用英语回答问题。回答应简洁明了，不超过50词。11.(4分)情景：Youareatajobinterviewandtheinterviewerasks,"Whyshouldwehireyou?"回答：(SampleAnswer:"Ihaverelevantexperienceinthefieldandstrongproblem-solvingskills.I’malsoafastlearnerandeagertocontributetotheteam.")12.(4分)情景：Afriendinvitesyoutoaparty,butyouhaveapriorcommitment.回答：(SampleAnswer:"I’dlovetojoin,butIalreadyhaveplans.Maybenexttime?")13.(4分)情景：Yourbossasksforyouropiniononanewprojectidea.回答：(SampleAnswer:"Ithinkit’sagreatidea,butweshouldconsiderthebudgetconstraints.Maybewecanscaleitdowninitially.")14.(4分)情景：Youaretravelingandgetlost.Youneedtoaskfordirections.回答：(SampleAnswer:"Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearesttrainstation?I’mabitlost.")15.(4分)情景：Yourcolleagueasksforhelpwithatask,butyouarebusywithyourownwork.回答：(SampleAnswer:"I’dbehappytohelplater.Rightnow,Ineedtofinishthisreport.Canyoumanageforabit?")第三部分：听力理解（提升篇）（共5题，每题3分，总分15分）说明：本部分为填空题，每题提供一段听力材料，空格处需要填入一个单词或短语。16.(3分)材料：Ateacherexplainstostudents,"Nextweek,wewillstudytheeffectsof__________onmarinelife."填空：(SampleAnswer:"pollution")17.(3分)材料：Acompanymanagersays,"Toimproveproductivity,weneedtoimplementanew__________system."填空：(SampleAnswer:"time-tracking")18.(3分)材料：Anewsanchorreports,"Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreduce__________emissionsby2028."填空：(SampleAnswer:"carbon")19.(3分)材料：Atravelbloggertalksabouthertrip,"IvisitedasmallvillageinItalyandwasamazedbyits__________architecture."填空：(SampleAnswer:"medieval")20.(3分)材料：Acustomerserviceagentsays,"Ifyouhaveany__________,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactus."填空：(SampleAnswer:"questions")答案与解析听力理解（共10题，每题2分）1.B解析：材料中两位议员讨论图书馆选址，核心是“建在哪里”，故选B。2.B解析：当地人说“博物馆在右边”，明确指出地点，故选B。3.C解析：客户打电话说网络问题，代表说“检查账户”，表明是服务故障，故选C。4.C解析：教授提到“气候变化对沿海城市的影响”，故选C。5.C解析：同事计划“去爬山”，并带相机，故选C。6.B解析：新闻报道强制戴口罩，是健康规定，故选B。7.B解析：旅行代理介绍“带导览的古迹旅游”，故选B。8.C解析：面试官问“什么让你想加入公司”，候选人谈“创新和可持续发展”，评估其价值观，故选C。9.B解析：主持人讨论“选举”和“经济政策”，故选B。10.B解析：代表说“包裹因天气延误”，故选B。口语表达（共5题，每题4分）11.SampleAnswer:"Ihaverelevantexperienceinthefieldandstrongproblem-solvingskills.I’malsoafastlearnerandeagertocontributetotheteam."解析：回答需突出自身优势，符合面试场景。12.SampleAnswer:"I’dlovetojoin,butIalreadyhaveplans.Maybenexttime?"解析：委婉拒绝并保持礼貌，