冀教八下英语Unit 1《Lesson 4》课件

Lesson4Unit1Springiscoming!1Readthequestionsandgiveyouranswers.AWhatspecialdaysdoyoulikeinspring?B

Whencanyouseeflowersbloominyourcity?(答案均不唯一)IlikeTomb-sweepingDayinspring.It’satimetorememberancestorsandenjoynature.Inmycity,IcanseeflowersbloominMarchandApril.2ReadtheemailfromJennyandanswerthequestions.DearWangMei,Itisn’tsnowingtoday,butthereisstillsnowonthegrass.InEdmonton,theweatherinspringisalittlewild.Itcanbecoldandsnowyorwarmandsunny.Thetemperaturecanbeaslowas-15℃,butitcanalsoreach15℃.Weprobablywon’tseeanyflowersuntilMayorJune!Afterschooltoday,wehadsomuchfunplayingoutside.Weplayed“snow”soccer,butwehadtowearjackets,jeans,andbootstostaywarm.Whenitgetswarmer,wecanplayinourshortsandT-shirts.Ilikespringbecausetherearelotsofactivitiestodo,likecycling,havingpicnics,andhiking.作目的状语prep.穿着；戴着长难句分析：这是一个复合句。Ilikespring是主句，becausetherearelotsofactivitiestodo是由because引导的原因状语从句。从句therearelotsofactivitiestodo是therebe句型，todo作后置定语修饰activities；likecycling,havingpicnics,andhiking是用于举例说明春天可进行的具体活动。IliketheChinesenameforwinterjasmine.It’sinteresting.Here,wehaveGroundhogDayonFebruary2forthecomingofspring.Doyouknowwhathappensonthatday?Anotherfunpartofspringisgoingtothesugarbush,abigtreefarminthecountryside.Wemakemaplesyrup.Weeatlotsoftastybreakfastfoods—allwithmaplesyruponthem!Ilovespringactivities.Talktoyousoon!Jennyadv.作地点状语长难句分析：这是一个简单句。Anotherfunpartofspring作主语，系动词是is，goingtothesugarbush是动名词短语作表语，abigtreefarminthecountryside作thesugarbush的同位语。GroundhogDayisonFebruary2.Onthatday,asmallanimalcalledgroundhogcomesoutofitsholeintheground.AJennysaystheweatherinspringisalittlewild.Whatdoesshemean?ShemeansthespringweatherinEdmontonischangeable.Itcanbecoldandsnowyorwarmandsunny,andthetemperaturevariesgreatly(from-15℃to15℃).BWheredoesmaplesyrupcomefrom?Maplesyrupcomesfrommapletrees.Peoplegetitfrombigmapletreefarmsinthecountryside.3Readtheemailagainandcompletethemindmap.snowywarmthetemperature15℃Groundhog“snow”soccermakehike4Whatactivitiesdoyouliketodoinspring?Tickyouranswersandwritethereasons.

(答案不唯一)Activities：□haveapicnic□flykites□goboating□enjoytheflowers□goforabikerideOther:___________________________√√goforawalkintheparkReasons：Havingapicnicletsmeenjoydeliciousfoodandthewarmspringsun.Enjoyingtheflowersmakesmefeelthebeautyofnature.Walkingintheparkhelpsmerelaxandbreathefreshair.5Writeanemailtoafriendorapenpalinanothercity.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou:AWhatistheweatherlikeinyourcityduringspring?BWhatdoyouusuallydoduringspring?Why?CIsthereanyspecialcustomtowelcomespringinyourhometown?1low/ləʊ/adj.低的；矮的(教材P8)·Themountainishigh,butthevalleyislow.山很高，但山谷很低。·ThewallissolowthatIcanclimboverit.这堵墙太矮了，我能爬过去。·Thetemperatureislowtoday.You’dbetterwearacoat.今天气温低，你最好穿件外套。·Shespokelow,soIcouldn’thearherclearly.她说话声音低，所以我没听清。探究一核心单词low

的一词多义：(1)adj.低的；矮的；(数量、程度等)低的，用来描述物体的高度、数值的大小或状态的程度。(2)adv.低；低声地，常用来修饰动词，说明动作的幅度或声音的强度。反义词：highadj.高的adv.高2jeans/dʒiːnz/n.

牛仔裤(教材P8)·Iboughtanewpairofjeansyesterday.我昨天买了一条新牛仔裤。·Helikestowearshortswhenheplaysbasketball.他打篮球时喜欢穿短裤。jeans

通常以复数形式出现，即指一条牛仔裤(也可用“apairofjeans”表示)。类似用法的名词还有：(1)trousers指长裤，如西装裤、休闲裤等。(2)pants指长裤，为trousers的近义词。(3)shorts指短裤，通常用于休闲或运动场合。3hike/haɪk/v.远足；大幅提高n.远足；猛增(教材P8)·Theyhikedforafewhoursbeforesettingupcamp.他们在搭建帐篷之前徒步走了几个小时。·Thepriceofvegetableshashikedrecently.最近蔬菜价格猛涨。·Let’sgoforahiketomorrowiftheweatherisgood.如果天气好，我们明天去徒步吧。hike的一词多义：(1)v.远足；徒步旅行(2)v.把(价格等)大幅提高(3)n.远足；徒步旅行。goforahike去徒步(4)v.(价格、费用等)猛涨4sugar/'ʃʊɡə(r)/n.糖；食糖(教材P8)·Iaddedtwospoonsofsugartomycoffee.我往咖啡里加了两勺糖。·Sheboughtabagofsweetsfromthestore.她从商店买了一袋糖果。·Shelovessweetfood,especiallychocolate.她喜欢吃甜食，尤其是巧克力。sugar

作不可数名词，表示糖的总体概念，通常指蔗糖，是一种常见的甜味剂。但可以用“aspoonofsugar一勺糖”，“apacketofsugar一包糖”等来表示具体的量。辨析：sugar与sweetsugar是指具体的甜味物质，通常用于烹饪、烘焙或添加到饮料中。sweet为可数名词，复数为sweets；是指糖果、甜点或其他甜味食品，通常是可以直接食用的甜食。sweet还可作形容词，意为“甜的；含糖的”。not...until...直到……才……(教材P8)·Tomdidn’t