2025-2026学年江苏某中学高一年级上册期中考英语试题（含答案）

江苏省泰州中学2025〜2026学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语试题

（考试时间：120分钟;总分：150分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdidJasondo?

A.Hewentrunning.

B.Heplayedbadminton.

C.Hecycledaroundthepark.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Asong.B.Aband.C.Acafe.

3.WhydidthewomangotoFrance?

A.Tostudythere.

B.Totakeaholiday.

C.Togoonabusinesstrip.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Neighbors.C.Husbandandwife.

5.WhatwillthespeakersdoonFriday?

A.Climbamountain.B.Haveapicnic.C.Takeatest.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatseemstobethewoman'sproblem?

A.Missinganannouncement.

B.Losinghermobilephone.

C.Failingtogetarest.

7.Whatdocsthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gettingacoffee.

B.Checkingemails.

C.Bookinganotherflight.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheoffice.C.AtAmanda'shome.

9.WhatdocsAmandalikebest?

A.Saladsandwiches.B.Friedpotatoes.C.Porksteaks.

1().HowdoesAmandafeelaboutcookingnow?

A.It'sboring.B.It'schallenging.C.Ifsinteresting.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whereisthewomanheading?

A.ToMarketStreet.B.ToMapleStreet.C.ToFifthAvenue.

12Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:45p.m.B.5:30p.m.C.5:45p.m.

13.Whichbuswillthemantakefinally?

A.No.12.B.No.32.C.No.45.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhichofthefollowingattractionsinCentralParkisfreeofcharge?

A.TheCentralParkZoo.

B.TheCoiisurvaloryGarden.

C.TheCentralParkBoathouse.

15.WhydothespeakersneedtoarriveattheCentralParkBoathouseearly?

A.Togetbetterseats.

B.Toconfirmabooking.

C.Toavoidthecrowds.

16.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Bringsomefoodalong.

B.Havemealsinrestaurants.

C.Takepicturesofthewoman.

17.Whodocsthemanhopetomeettomorrowevening?

A.Zookeepers.

BStreetperformers.

C.Professionalphotographers.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdidMichaelopenwhenhecametoLondon?

A.Abookstore.B.Agiftshop.C.AnItalianrestaurant.

19.Whoopenedthefifthstore?

A.Alex.B.Michael.C.David.

20.Atwhatagedoesthespeakerplantojointhefamilybusiness?

A.24.B.29.C.34.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分42・5）

第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Inschool,therearecertainthingsIthinkI'mgoodat:Chemistry,English,Math,etc.ButLatin（亚丁语）isnot

oneofthem.Forthepastfewyears,I'vehadatoughtimelearningthesubject,whilemyclassmate,whomI've

knownsinceIwasakid,wasaLatinprodigy（天才），masteringeverysentencethatwasthrownather.But,Ihadone

thingoverher:IhadChemistry.Whileshemasteredhergrammar,Imasteredmygases.Whileshewasbusywriting,

Iwasdoingcxpuriiiicnls.

However,oneweekwchadaLatintestandIwasnotatallpreparedfbrit.FearingthatIwouldfailtheclass,my

parentstoldmetogotomyclassmatefbrhelp.Iwenttoherhouseandsatdownwithher,readyfbrhertomakefun

ofme.ButwhatIfoundwasapatientteacher,onewhowantedtohelpmedobetterandhonestlydidn'tcareatall

aboutthegap（差距）inourknowledge.Afterjustaperiodofhardworkandstudyingmyconfidencehadalready

increased.

IdidbetterinLatin,andmygradeimproved,butmytriendstillfacedchallengesinChemistry.Nowthat1knew

hov/faralittlehelpcouldgo,Iofferedtohelpherwithsomeoftheknowledgepointsthatshedidn'tunderstand.

Fromthatpointon,ourtutoringsessions（辅导课程）becamemoreFvorablctobothsides.Shewouldhelpmewith

Latin,andI'dhelpherwithChemistry.

Fromthis1wasalsoabletorealizehowgoodtutoringwasfbrthetutorsthemselves,ajobIusedtothinkwas

onlygoodfbrthepersonlearning.OnceIstartedtutoringher,Istartedtothinkaboutmychemistryworkdifferently,

noljusthowtosolvetheproblemsbutwhytheyworkedandhowtoexplainthereasoningbehindihem.

Sonexttimeyou'restrugglinginschoolwithacertainsubject,insteadofreadingthetextbookoverandover,

lookingonlineorjustworrying,askyourclassmateshowtheyunderstandthematerial.

1.Whatproblemdidtheauthorhave?

A.ShehaddifficultyinlearningLatin.

B.Shecouldn'tgetalongwithherclassmates.

C.Shewasn'tinterestedinlearninglanguages.

D.Shefailedtobalancehertimefbrallsubjects.

2.Whydidtheauthorgotoherclassmate?

A.ShewantedtoinstnictherclassmateinChemistry.

B.Shewantedtomakeupwithherclassmate.

C.Shewantedtogetawayfromherparents.

D.Shewantedtogethelpfbracomingtest.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“favorable”inparagraph3mean?

A.Normal.B.Boring.C.Advantageous.D.Difficult.

4.Howdoestheauthorthinktutoringinfluencesthetutors?

A.Ithelpsthemmakemorefriends.

B.Itimprovestheirproblem-solvingskills.

C.1（offersllicmchancestoexploreanewjob.

D.Itencouragesthemtothinkdeeplyabouttheproblems.

【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.D

B

ManyoftheforestsgrowingintheeasteniUSnowdidn'texist（存在）twocenturiesago.Inthelate18th

century,Europeansstartedclearingtheregion'streesfbrfarmland.Aboutacenturylater,inmanyforeststhathad

existedtbrthousandsofyears,only10%ofthetreesremained.Landclearingfinallyslowedbytheearly1900s,

panlybecausemostforestshadbeencleared.Thenpeopleleftfarmlandfbrcities,givingtreesachancetoregrow.

That,alongwithpurposefulplanting,allowedmillionsofacresofforeststorecoverduringthe20thcentury.

Atthesametime,fossilfuel（化石燃料）burningbeganincreasingtemperaturesaroundtheUS,butseveral

easternstateshavestayedrelativelycool.Therearcsomeopinionsaboutwhythisareaofcoolertemperatures,called

a4twamiinghole"，exists:agriculturali/viga"。”（农业灌溉），fbrexairple,canholddowntemperatures.Butecologist

Novickwantedtoknowwhetherthereforestation（重新造林）mighthaveplayedarole.

Novick'steammeasuredairtemperatures,whichcouldhelpdecidewhethertherewasacoolingbenefit.

Becauseairmoves,cooleraircanflewoutfromtheforest.Theresearchersfoundthatbytheendofthe20thcentury,

airtemperaturesonthehottestdayswereupto1.8degreesFahrenheitcoolerinreforestedareas.Forestslower

temperaturesinawaysimilartosweating.Whentreeleavesgiveoutwatervapor,itcoolstheairinforests.The

researcherssayreforestationisn'ttotallyresponsiblefbrthewarminghole,butthestudyshowsitcouldpartially

explainit.

Theresultsdon'tmeantreesshouldbeplantedanywhere,however.Innorthernforeststhathavesnowfbrmuch

oftheyear,fbrexample,addingex:ratreescanmakethetemperaturehigher.Beingdarkerthansnow,treecover

reducesthesunlightsentbackintospace.Besides,benefitswouldlikelyonlycomewithproperreforestation.

Plantingforestswherenonegrewbeforecouldharmtheenvironment.

Whiletheeasternforestshavecoolingeffects,expertssayreforestationcan'tsolvetheclimate（气候）problem;

onlyreducingfossilfuelburningcandothat.Butencouragingreforestationcouldhelpsomehumansandareasstay

cooler.

5.WhathappenedtotheforestsintheeasternUSinhistory?

A.Theystartedtoregrowovertwocenturiesago.

B.Lotsofthemweredestroyedbytheearly1900s.

C.Theywerecompletelycutdownbythelate1800s.

D.Manyofihuinbecamelaniilandbclbrcthe18thccnlury.

6.Whatwasthediscoverybytheresearchers?

A.Lowerairtemperaturesintheforests.

B.Continuousflowofairfromtheforests.

C.Lowsurfacetemperaturesofthetreeleaves.

D.Largeamountofwaterintheairfromtheforests.

7.Whydoestheauthormentionthenorthernforests?

A.Toexplaintheeffectofburningfuels.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofchoosingplantingspots.

C.Todescribethemeaningofrealreforestation.

D.Tocomparethefeaturesofdifferenttypesofforests.

8.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.Avoidtheheatbyhidinginforests

B.Regrowingtreeshelpsfightclimatechange

C.ReforestationkeepstheeasternUScooler

D.Awarmingholewasfoundinreforestedareas

【答案】5.B6.A7.B8.C

C

There'sanoldsayingthatlaughteristhebestmedicine.AnewstudyfromGermanyfindsthatthisistrue,

especiallyforthehealthofmedicalassistanis（助理）（MAs）.

MAsplayanimportantroleinhealthcare,oftenbeingthefirstpointofcontactforpatients,yettheyfacevarious

tasks,lowjobcontrolandrelativelyloweamings.Thesefactorscanleadtostressandburnout,makingitnecessaryto

findwaystohelpthemdealwithstressfi.ilsituationsbetter.

Thus,theresearcherssuneyedover600MAsacrossGermany.Theyusedaquestionnaire（问卷）thatrated

eightdifferenthumorstyles.MAsalsoansweredquestionsabouttheirjobsatisfaction,workinvolvement,

sel^efficacy（自我效能）andwhethertheywereinleadershiproles.Interestingly,theresearchersalsodidaseparate

study（独立研究）onMAsworkingspecificallyingeneralmedicine.

Theyfindthatdifferenttypesofhumorworkbetterindifferentsituations.Andingeneralmedicine,where

doctorsoftenseethesamepatientsevermanyyears,agentle,satirical（讽刺的）humorthatkindlypointsout

unhealthybehaviorsseemstoworkwell.Thisstylehelpsbuildstrongerrelationshipswithregularpatients,making

Ihcminurewillingloacceptliuallhadvice.Huvvuvci,（hestudywarnsagainstusingsaliriualremarksloumuch,asil

canleadtoemotionaldistancefromworkandreduceddriveinthelongrun.

Thisstudyispioneeringbecauseit'soneofthefirsttousethedetailedhumorstylemodelinaworkplacesetting,

especiallyinhealthcare.TheresearcherssuggestthattrainingprogramsfbrMAscouldteachthemtousefriendly

humorandstayawayfromsatiricalremarks.Overtime,thiscouldcreateapositivecycle:betterhumorleadstobetter

well-being,whichinturnhelpsmaintainthatpositivehumorstyle,evenduringhardtimes.

“Knowingabouttheeffectsothumoranddifferentstylescanhelpmakeconversationswithpatientsmore

pleasant.Thatsaid,waitingroomsarenotsupposedtobecomecomedy（喜剧）clubs.It'smoreaboutusinghumor

carcfiillyandproperly/'concludesProfessorRcncProycr,apsychologist.

9.Whatdocsthestudyfocuson?

A.Theroleofhumorinmedicaltreatment.

B.TheeffectofhumoronMAs'we.l-being.

C.Thebenefitofhumortomedicaltrainingprograms.

D.Theimpactofhumoronmedicalleadershiproles.

10.Whatistheresearchers'purposeinconductingaseparatestudy?

A.Tohighlightcontcxt-spccificfindings.

B.Tomakeupfbrthelimitationsofquestionnaires.

C.Tocomparehumorstylesacrossdifferentmedicalfields.

D.TodeterminethemostpopularhumorstyleamongMAs.

11.Whyisthestudysignificantinthecontextofhealthcare?

A.Itprovidesnewinsightsintopatienttreatment.

B.Itseemsthefirst-everresearchconductedinthefield.

C.Itstressestheimportanceofhumorinmedicaltraining.

D.ItoffersanewwaytoimproveMAs'workingexperience.

12.WhatisReneProycr'ssuggestionfbrhumorusage?

A.Turnwaitingroomsintocomedyclubs.

B.Relyongentlehumorfbrhealthadvice.

C.Practiceusinghumorthoughtfully.

D.Havehumorousconversationswithpatients.

【答案】9.B10.A11.D12.C

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Goodgiftgivingisanart.Theperfectpresentcanliftamoodorimprovearelationship.13Soare

thereanyrulestofollow?Readonfor4must-knowtips.

Don'taddasmallgifttoabiggift

Wanttoaddatietoanexpensiveshirt?Someflowerstogowithabottleofgrandwine?Don't.Whenwereceive

severalgiftstogether,wetendtoaverageouttheirvalue.14

Giftexperiencesratherthanthings.

Anewsmartphonebecomesoldfast.15Oftenmorethoughthasgoneintoexperiencesandtheycreate

morevividmemories.Thatiswhyyoushouldconsideranexperienceoveraphysicalobjectwhilegifting.

Giftcardsarenotbad.

Giftgivingcanbewasteful.Weonlyspend$10onourselvesifv/efindsomethingthatvveexpectisworthmore

than$10tous.Butgiftisdifferent,becausewe'renotbuyingforourselves.Sowecanspend$10onsomethingthat's

worthlessthan$10tothereceiver.16Giftcardshavebecomemuchmorepopularovertime.Andthey,re

alsoverypopularwithreceivers—abetteroptionthanarushedorpocrlychosengiftthatgoesstraighttothegarbage

can.

17

Let'sputitverysimply:buythngsthatyourreceiverwouldbuyforthemselves.Thalmightseemobvious,but

ithappensfarlessthanwe\ilike.Peopletendtousegiftstosignalsomethingaboutthemselvesratherthanproviding

utility（实“J）orhappinesstothereceiver.Thebestwaytogetitrightistosimplyaskthequestion—“Whatwouldyou

like?”

A.Thinklikethereceiver.

B.Itcouldevenbeworthnothingtothem.

C.Usegiftstosignalsomethingaboutyourself.

D.Buthavingthesameexperiencestrengthensbonds.

E.Therefore,smallgiftaddedtoabigonewillhurtthebigone'simpact.

F.Butadreamvacationorseeingyourfavoriteartistwillgiveyoumemoriesthatlastforever.

G.Whateverthesituation,giftgivingrequirescarefulthoughtandconsideration.

【答案】13.G14.E15.F16.B17.A

第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分37・5分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnehotJuneday,weweredrivingbackafteravisittoascenicspotwhenourcarcametoastopsuddenly.We

wereinthemiddleofnowhere—withnoshops,housesorpeople18.Aswesteppedoutofthecar,we

foundamanonatwo-wheelerbehindus."It'sa（n）19tyre（轮胎）Jhesaid.Hehadfollowedusincasehe

couldbeof20heexplained.

Askingusto21,herodeofftogetamechanic（机械维修工）whocould22theflat.We

becameless23whenhereturnedwithamechanic;24、hehadfoundhimjustsixcrseven

kilometresaway.Wcopenedtheboot（后备箱）togetthesparewheelandthetoolbox,butthelatterwas

25.Wcstoodtherebeatingourselvesup.Theheatwasunbearable,anditlookedlikeweweren'tgoing

homeanytimesoon.Butthemandidnot26.Heturnedaround,withthemechanic,andheadedbacktopick

up27fromtheworkshop.Aftersometime,hereturnedwithatoolboxandtwobottlesofwater.Heknew

we'dbe28.Thenthemechanic29thebadtyre,butneitherhenorthestranger,whounexpectedly

appearedtohelpusout,would30anypayment.

Tothisday,IthinkoftheeventeverytimeI31thearea.Andeachtime,Iamfilledwith32

andwarmththattherearcpeopleintheworldwhomakeitabetterplace.

18.A.insightB.ineffectC.incaseD.inpublic

19.A.oldB.hardC.spareD.flat

20.A.importanceB.benefitC.helpD.interest

21.A.workB.waitC.comeD.leave

22.A.fixB.testC.markD.get

23.A.activeB.curiousC.excitedD.anxious

24.A.generallyB.clearlyC.fortunatelyD.definitely

25.A.unnecessaryB.missingC.valuelessD.remaining

26.A.breakinB.setoffC.giveupD.showup

27.A.toolsB.wheelsC.drinksD.bikes

28.A.tiredB.nenousC.boredD.thirsty

29.A.improvedB.changedC.managedD.recovered

30.A.makeB.increaseC.avoidD.accept

31.A.passB.searchC.checkD.find

32.A.prideB.thankfiilncssC.happinessD.wonder

【答案】18.A19.D20.C21.B22.A23.D24.C25.B26.C27.A

28.D29.B30.D31.A32.B

第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheEdenProject,anattractioninsouthwestEngland,callsitselttheworld,slargestindoorrainforest.

Sometimesregarded33the"EighthWonderoftheWorld,\theEdenProject34(create)in2001

fromanoldclaypit(粘土坑).It'sfamousforitstwolargebiomes(生物群落)35aredesignedtolookand

feellikerainforestsandtropicalregions(热带地区)fromallovertheworld.

TheRainforestBiomeisabout16,000squaremetersinsize,andisfullofplants36(find)intropical

reg:ons,likesugarcane,pineapplesandbananas.Therearealsorareandunusualplants,suchastheTitanarum,

whichisfamousfbritsterriblesmellandbloomsonlyonce37year.

TheMediterraneanBiomeisalittle38(small)at6,540squaremeters,buthasplantsfromthe

Mediterraneanandregionswithsimilarclimates,suchasCalifornia,SouthAfricaandAustralia.

TheEdenProjectisnotjustaplacefbrpeopletoadmireplants,though—thereisan39(environment)

messagebehindtheattraction,anditaims4()(teach)visitorsabouttheimportanceoflookingafterthe

environment.Aswellasactivitiesandworkshopsthatteachvisitorsabouttheimportanceofliving41

(responsible),theEdenProjectevenofferscourseslorauniversitydegreeAndthereareplentyofotherthingstosee

anddo,too.Additionally,throughoutbothbiomes,visitorscanfindartandequipmentthatfocusonimportant

42(topic)likeclimatechange.

【答案】33.as34.wascreated

35.that##which

36.found37.a

38.smaller

39.environmental

40.toteach

41.responsibly

42.topics

第三节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)

根据首字母或中文提示，用必修一单词表中单词的适当形式完成句子，每空一词。

43.Thepoorartiststobringupafamilyonverylittlemoney.(根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】strugglcd##trugglcd

44.AlbertEinsteinisanimportanthistoricalfknownfbrhisgreatdiscoveries.(根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】figure##igure

45.Afterallourefforts,thesimplemethodptobethemosteffectiveoneintheend.(根据首字母单词拼

写)

【答案】proved##rove（l

46.Hewastooshockedtogiveanaofwhathadhappened.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】account##ccount

47.Thepolicesucceededinrthestolencarwithin24hours.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】recovering#//ecovering

48.Toloseweight,shesbreakfastseveraltimeslastweek,whichwasunhealthy.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】skipped##kipped

49.Cforherson'ssafety,shecalledhimthreetimestomakesurehewasokay.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】Conccrncd##oncerncd

50.1didn,trhimwhenIsawJohnyesterdayfbrIhaven'tseenJohnfortenyears.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】recognize##ecognize

51.Teachersshouldtrytofindwaystohelpstudentsrealizetheir（潜力）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

【答案】potential

52.Thecompanyhadtomakepublic（道歉）foritspoorservice.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

【答案】apologies

53.Tounderstandthenovel（全面地），shereaditmanytimesandtookcarefulnotes.（根据汉语提示单词

拼写）

【答案】thoroughly

54.Findingan（高效的）studymethodisveryimportantfbrstudents,asithelpsthemtoachievebetter

resultsinlesstime.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

【答案】efficient

55.Movingtoanewcitycanbeaparticularly（压力大的）experience,especiallywhenyouhavetomake

newfriends.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

【答案】slrcssrul

56.Eatingavarietyofcolorfulvegetablesandfruitsensuresthatyoureceiveawiderangeofgood（营养）.

（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

【答案】nutrition

57.Youshould（联系）thelibrarytoseeiftheyhavethebookyouarelookingfor.（根据汉语提示单词拼

写）

【答案】contact

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节应用文(满分15分)

58.假定你是校英文报编辑李华，世界睡眠口即将到来，为了让同学们引起对睡眠的重视，摆脱熬夜习惯,

请你用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：

(1)很多学生有熬夜的不良习惯；

(2)熬夜的危害；

(3)呼吁大家养成健康的生活习惯。

注意：写作词数应为80个左右。

Dearschoolmates,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

Dearschoolmates,

WithWorldSleepDayjustaroundthecomer,I'mwritingtoappealtoeveryonetorecognizetheimportanceof

qualitysleepasmanystudentshavethehabitofstayinguplate,whichdoesharmtotheirhealthinmanyways.

Tobeginwith,itcanloweryourimmunity,makingyoufallilleasily.Additionally,stayinguplaiecanleadto

memoryloss,pooreyesight,headachesandotherhealthproblems.Moreover,tirednessresultingfromstayingupcan

makeitdifficulttoconcentrateonyourstudies.

Sulet,ssaynotostayinguplaicanddevelophcallhicrlivingliabils.Il'slimetolakeposilivcacliun.

Yours,

LiHua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

59.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

SuddenlyIfeltmyfaceturnredwithembarrassment.HowcouldIhavenevernoticed?Every